Freedom of Expression Index in United Kingdom
United Kingdom: Freedom of Expression Index was 0.833 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Freedom of Expression Index in United Kingdom, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
United Kingdom recorded 0.833 for freedom of expression index in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 9.0% on the previous year and down 12.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, freedom of expression index in United Kingdom peaked at 0.964 in 2006 and was at its lowest, 0.599, in 1816.
That places United Kingdom 53rd out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 237 years of available data.
Freedom of Expression Index in United Kingdom, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.702 | — |
| 1790 | 0.702 | +0.0% |
| 1791 | 0.702 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.674 | -4.0% |
| 1793 | 0.674 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.674 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.643 | -4.6% |
| 1796 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.599 | -6.8% |
| 1817 | 0.599 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.599 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.599 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.636 | +6.2% |
| 1821 | 0.636 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.636 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.636 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.636 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.669 | +5.2% |
| 1826 | 0.72 | +7.6% |
| 1827 | 0.72 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.72 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.72 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.72 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.72 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.72 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.72 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.72 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.72 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.72 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.72 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.72 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.72 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.78 | +8.3% |
| 1841 | 0.78 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.78 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.78 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.78 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.78 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.78 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.78 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.78 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.78 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.793 | +1.7% |
| 1851 | 0.809 | +2.0% |
| 1852 | 0.809 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.809 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.809 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.809 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.809 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.809 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.809 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.809 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.809 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.809 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.809 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.809 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.809 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.809 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.809 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.809 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.809 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.809 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.809 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.809 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.809 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.83 | +2.6% |
| 1874 | 0.83 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.83 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.83 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.83 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.83 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.83 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.83 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.83 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.83 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.83 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.83 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.83 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.83 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.83 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.83 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.83 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.83 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.83 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.83 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.83 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.83 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.83 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.83 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.83 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.83 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.83 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.852 | +2.7% |
| 1901 | 0.847 | -0.6% |
| 1902 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.847 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.8 | -5.5% |
| 1915 | 0.786 | -1.8% |
| 1916 | 0.786 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.786 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.786 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.844 | +7.4% |
| 1920 | 0.851 | +0.8% |
| 1921 | 0.851 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.851 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.851 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.851 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.851 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.851 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.851 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.851 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.851 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.856 | +0.6% |
| 1931 | 0.848 | -0.9% |
| 1932 | 0.848 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.848 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.848 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.848 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.85 | +0.2% |
| 1937 | 0.85 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.85 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.795 | -6.5% |
| 1940 | 0.795 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.795 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.795 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.795 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.795 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.795 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.904 | +13.7% |
| 1947 | 0.907 | +0.3% |
| 1948 | 0.907 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.907 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.907 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.907 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.907 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.907 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.907 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.907 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.907 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.907 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.907 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.907 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.907 | +0.0% |
| 1961 | 0.907 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.907 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.907 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.907 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.913 | +0.7% |
| 1966 | 0.913 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.922 | +1.0% |
| 1968 | 0.902 | -2.2% |
| 1969 | 0.902 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.913 | +1.2% |
| 1971 | 0.913 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.913 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.913 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.913 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.913 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.913 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.913 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.913 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.902 | -1.2% |
| 1980 | 0.891 | -1.2% |
| 1981 | 0.891 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.891 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.891 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.891 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.891 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.891 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.891 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.891 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.891 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.915 | +2.7% |
| 1991 | 0.915 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.915 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.915 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.915 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.915 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.915 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.915 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.915 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.942 | +3.0% |
| 2000 | 0.953 | +1.2% |
| 2001 | 0.96 | +0.7% |
| 2002 | 0.96 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.96 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.96 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.96 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.964 | +0.4% |
| 2007 | 0.964 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.964 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.964 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.959 | -0.5% |
| 2011 | 0.959 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.961 | +0.2% |
| 2013 | 0.951 | -1.0% |
| 2014 | 0.947 | -0.4% |
| 2015 | 0.947 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.947 | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 0.96 | +1.4% |
| 2018 | 0.96 | +0.0% |
| 2019 | 0.958 | -0.2% |
| 2020 | 0.956 | -0.2% |
| 2021 | 0.938 | -1.9% |
| 2022 | 0.93 | -0.9% |
| 2023 | 0.936 | +0.6% |
| 2024 | 0.915 | -2.2% |
| 2025 | 0.833 | -9.0% |
United Kingdom compared with similar countries
- United Kingdom's 0.833 is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.874, 95% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
- United Kingdom's 0.833 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.7935, 1.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.702 | 0.702 | 0.702 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.6641 | 0.643 | 0.702 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.643 | 0.643 | 0.643 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.6254 | 0.599 | 0.643 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.6729 | 0.636 | 0.72 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.72 | 0.72 | 0.72 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.78 | 0.78 | 0.78 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.8074 | 0.793 | 0.809 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.809 | 0.809 | 0.809 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.8237 | 0.809 | 0.83 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.83 | 0.83 | 0.83 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.83 | 0.83 | 0.83 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.8475 | 0.847 | 0.852 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.8176 | 0.786 | 0.847 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.851 | 0.851 | 0.851 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.8441 | 0.795 | 0.856 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.8395 | 0.795 | 0.907 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.907 | 0.907 | 0.907 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.9087 | 0.902 | 0.922 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.9119 | 0.902 | 0.913 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.891 | 0.891 | 0.891 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.9177 | 0.915 | 0.942 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.9609 | 0.953 | 0.964 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.9549 | 0.947 | 0.961 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.918 | 0.833 | 0.956 | 6 |
Countries ranked near United Kingdom
- 51 South Africa 0.837 compare
- 52 Liberia 0.836 compare
- 54 Malta 0.829 compare
- 55 Sierra Leone 0.823 compare
- 56 Israel 0.822 compare
More social development data for United Kingdom
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 581,072 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 517 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 1 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 1 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 517 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0084 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is freedom of expression index in United Kingdom?
- Freedom of expression index in United Kingdom was 0.833 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest freedom of expression index recorded in United Kingdom?
- The highest recorded value was 0.964 in 2006.
- What is the lowest freedom of expression index recorded in United Kingdom?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.599 in 1816.
- How does United Kingdom rank for freedom of expression index?
- United Kingdom ranks 53rd out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is freedom of expression index rising or falling in United Kingdom?
- Over the last ten years it is down 12.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this United Kingdom data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Freedom of Expression Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which people can discuss political matters at home and in the public sphere, the press, and media are free and can present different political perspectives, and the freedom of academic and cultural expression.