Freedom of Expression Index in New Zealand
New Zealand: Freedom of Expression Index was 0.927 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Freedom of Expression Index in New Zealand, 1853–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
New Zealand recorded 0.927 for freedom of expression index in 2025.
The figure is down 2.4% on the previous year and down 1.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, freedom of expression index in New Zealand peaked at 0.958 in 1985 and was at its lowest, 0.822, in 1940.
New Zealand ranks 16th of 176 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 173 years of available data.
Freedom of Expression Index in New Zealand, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1853 | 0.842 | — |
| 1854 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.842 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.862 | +2.4% |
| 1901 | 0.883 | +2.4% |
| 1902 | 0.883 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.883 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.883 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.883 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.883 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.883 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.883 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.883 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.883 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.883 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.846 | -4.2% |
| 1913 | 0.854 | +0.9% |
| 1914 | 0.838 | -1.9% |
| 1915 | 0.825 | -1.6% |
| 1916 | 0.835 | +1.2% |
| 1917 | 0.825 | -1.2% |
| 1918 | 0.825 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.866 | +5.0% |
| 1920 | 0.88 | +1.6% |
| 1921 | 0.873 | -0.8% |
| 1922 | 0.879 | +0.7% |
| 1923 | 0.879 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.879 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.879 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.879 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.879 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.879 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.879 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.893 | +1.6% |
| 1931 | 0.893 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.867 | -2.9% |
| 1933 | 0.889 | +2.5% |
| 1934 | 0.889 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.866 | -2.6% |
| 1936 | 0.844 | -2.5% |
| 1937 | 0.844 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.844 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.83 | -1.7% |
| 1940 | 0.822 | -1.0% |
| 1941 | 0.822 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.822 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.822 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.822 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.822 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.849 | +3.3% |
| 1947 | 0.857 | +0.9% |
| 1948 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.857 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.824 | -3.9% |
| 1952 | 0.854 | +3.6% |
| 1953 | 0.854 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.863 | +1.1% |
| 1955 | 0.87 | +0.8% |
| 1956 | 0.87 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.87 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.87 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.87 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.884 | +1.6% |
| 1961 | 0.884 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.889 | +0.6% |
| 1963 | 0.898 | +1.0% |
| 1964 | 0.898 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.898 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.898 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.898 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.898 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.898 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.926 | +3.1% |
| 1971 | 0.926 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.926 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.925 | -0.1% |
| 1974 | 0.935 | +1.1% |
| 1975 | 0.935 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.935 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.935 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.941 | +0.6% |
| 1979 | 0.941 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.948 | +0.7% |
| 1981 | 0.944 | -0.4% |
| 1982 | 0.941 | -0.3% |
| 1983 | 0.945 | +0.4% |
| 1984 | 0.956 | +1.2% |
| 1985 | 0.958 | +0.2% |
| 1986 | 0.958 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.958 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.958 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.958 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.958 | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 0.958 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.958 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.958 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.958 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.958 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.958 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.958 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.958 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.958 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.958 | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.958 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.958 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.958 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.958 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.958 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.958 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.958 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.958 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.958 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.956 | -0.2% |
| 2011 | 0.954 | -0.2% |
| 2012 | 0.954 | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 0.942 | -1.3% |
| 2014 | 0.942 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.942 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.942 | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 0.939 | -0.3% |
| 2018 | 0.953 | +1.5% |
| 2019 | 0.95 | -0.3% |
| 2020 | 0.945 | -0.5% |
| 2021 | 0.93 | -1.6% |
| 2022 | 0.937 | +0.8% |
| 2023 | 0.943 | +0.6% |
| 2024 | 0.95 | +0.7% |
| 2025 | 0.927 | -2.4% |
New Zealand compared with similar countries
- New Zealand's 0.927 is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.874, 1.1× the median. (55 countries reporting)
- New Zealand's 0.927 is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.682, 1.4× the median. (22 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1850s | 0.842 | 0.842 | 0.842 | 7 |
| 1860s | 0.842 | 0.842 | 0.842 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.842 | 0.842 | 0.842 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.842 | 0.842 | 0.842 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.842 | 0.842 | 0.842 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.8809 | 0.862 | 0.883 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.848 | 0.825 | 0.883 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.8785 | 0.873 | 0.88 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.8659 | 0.83 | 0.893 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.8352 | 0.822 | 0.857 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.8602 | 0.824 | 0.87 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.8943 | 0.884 | 0.898 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.9325 | 0.925 | 0.941 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.9524 | 0.941 | 0.958 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.958 | 0.958 | 0.958 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.958 | 0.958 | 0.958 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.9474 | 0.939 | 0.956 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.9387 | 0.927 | 0.95 | 6 |
Countries ranked near New Zealand
More social development data for New Zealand
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 2,148 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 58 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 1 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 1 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 58 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0004 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is freedom of expression index in New Zealand?
- Freedom of expression index in New Zealand was 0.927 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest freedom of expression index recorded in New Zealand?
- The highest recorded value was 0.958 in 1985.
- What is the lowest freedom of expression index recorded in New Zealand?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.822 in 1940.
- How does New Zealand rank for freedom of expression index?
- New Zealand ranks 16th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is freedom of expression index rising or falling in New Zealand?
- Over the last ten years it is down 1.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this New Zealand data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Freedom of Expression Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which people can discuss political matters at home and in the public sphere, the press, and media are free and can present different political perspectives, and the freedom of academic and cultural expression.