Freedom of Expression Index in Japan
Japan: Freedom of Expression Index was 0.847 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Freedom of Expression Index in Japan, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Japan recorded 0.847 for freedom of expression index in 2025.
That represents a change of down 0.2% on the previous year and down 2.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, freedom of expression index in Japan peaked at 0.924 in 2009 and was at its lowest, 0.095, in 1940.
Japan ranks 43rd of 176 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Freedom of Expression Index in Japan, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.129 | — |
| 1790 | 0.143 | +10.9% |
| 1791 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.143 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.165 | +15.4% |
| 1851 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.165 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.22 | +33.3% |
| 1869 | 0.29 | +31.8% |
| 1870 | 0.379 | +30.7% |
| 1871 | 0.379 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.379 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.379 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.379 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.379 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.379 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.379 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.379 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.379 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.379 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.379 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.379 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.379 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.379 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.379 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.379 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.379 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.379 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.379 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.407 | +7.4% |
| 1891 | 0.407 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.407 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.407 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.407 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.407 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.407 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.407 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.407 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.407 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.444 | +9.1% |
| 1901 | 0.464 | +4.5% |
| 1902 | 0.464 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.464 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.45 | -3.0% |
| 1905 | 0.45 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.46 | +2.2% |
| 1907 | 0.46 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.46 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.46 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.468 | +1.7% |
| 1911 | 0.483 | +3.2% |
| 1912 | 0.483 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.483 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.483 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.483 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.483 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.483 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.486 | +0.6% |
| 1919 | 0.486 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.486 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.478 | -1.6% |
| 1922 | 0.478 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.478 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.478 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.435 | -9.0% |
| 1926 | 0.395 | -9.2% |
| 1927 | 0.395 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.395 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.395 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.376 | -4.8% |
| 1931 | 0.376 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.376 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.362 | -3.7% |
| 1934 | 0.343 | -5.2% |
| 1935 | 0.314 | -8.5% |
| 1936 | 0.303 | -3.5% |
| 1937 | 0.17 | -43.9% |
| 1938 | 0.149 | -12.4% |
| 1939 | 0.144 | -3.4% |
| 1940 | 0.095 | -34.0% |
| 1941 | 0.095 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.095 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.095 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.095 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.12 | +26.3% |
| 1946 | 0.665 | +454.2% |
| 1947 | 0.797 | +19.8% |
| 1948 | 0.797 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.805 | +1.0% |
| 1950 | 0.805 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.805 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.812 | +0.9% |
| 1953 | 0.889 | +9.5% |
| 1954 | 0.889 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.918 | +3.3% |
| 1956 | 0.918 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.918 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.918 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.918 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.918 | +0.0% |
| 1961 | 0.918 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.918 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.918 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.918 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.918 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.918 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.918 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.918 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.918 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.923 | +0.5% |
| 1971 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.921 | -0.2% |
| 1986 | 0.921 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.921 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.921 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.921 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.923 | +0.2% |
| 1991 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.923 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.924 | +0.1% |
| 2010 | 0.924 | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 0.924 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.922 | -0.2% |
| 2013 | 0.869 | -5.7% |
| 2014 | 0.869 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.869 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.869 | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 0.869 | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 0.858 | -1.3% |
| 2019 | 0.861 | +0.3% |
| 2020 | 0.861 | +0.0% |
| 2021 | 0.847 | -1.6% |
| 2022 | 0.848 | +0.1% |
| 2023 | 0.854 | +0.7% |
| 2024 | 0.849 | -0.6% |
| 2025 | 0.847 | -0.2% |
Japan compared with similar countries
- Japan's 0.847 is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.874, 97% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Japan's 0.847 is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.682, 1.2× the median. (22 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.129 | 0.129 | 0.129 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.143 | 0.143 | 0.143 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.143 | 0.143 | 0.143 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.143 | 0.143 | 0.143 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.143 | 0.143 | 0.143 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.143 | 0.143 | 0.143 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.143 | 0.143 | 0.143 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.165 | 0.165 | 0.165 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.183 | 0.165 | 0.29 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.379 | 0.379 | 0.379 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.379 | 0.379 | 0.379 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.407 | 0.407 | 0.407 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.4576 | 0.444 | 0.464 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.4821 | 0.468 | 0.486 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.4413 | 0.395 | 0.486 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.2913 | 0.144 | 0.376 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.3659 | 0.095 | 0.805 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.879 | 0.805 | 0.918 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.918 | 0.918 | 0.918 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.923 | 0.923 | 0.923 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.922 | 0.921 | 0.923 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.923 | 0.923 | 0.923 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.9231 | 0.923 | 0.924 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.8834 | 0.858 | 0.924 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.851 | 0.847 | 0.861 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Japan
More social development data for Japan
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 42,450 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 56 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 1 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 1 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 56 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0003 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is freedom of expression index in Japan?
- Freedom of expression index in Japan was 0.847 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest freedom of expression index recorded in Japan?
- The highest recorded value was 0.924 in 2009.
- What is the lowest freedom of expression index recorded in Japan?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.095 in 1940.
- How does Japan rank for freedom of expression index?
- Japan ranks 43rd out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is freedom of expression index rising or falling in Japan?
- Over the last ten years it is down 2.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Japan data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Freedom of Expression Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which people can discuss political matters at home and in the public sphere, the press, and media are free and can present different political perspectives, and the freedom of academic and cultural expression.