Freedom of Expression Index in Haiti
Haiti: Freedom of Expression Index was 0.799 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Freedom of Expression Index in Haiti, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for freedom of expression index in Haiti is 0.799, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.1% on the previous year and down 4.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, freedom of expression index in Haiti peaked at 0.881 in 2008 and was at its lowest, 0.055, in 1959.
That places Haiti 64th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Freedom of Expression Index in Haiti, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.249 | — |
| 1790 | 0.39 | +56.6% |
| 1791 | 0.453 | +16.2% |
| 1792 | 0.379 | -16.3% |
| 1793 | 0.379 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.44 | +16.1% |
| 1795 | 0.395 | -10.2% |
| 1796 | 0.395 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.315 | -20.3% |
| 1798 | 0.155 | -50.8% |
| 1799 | 0.067 | -56.8% |
| 1800 | 0.067 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.067 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.067 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.067 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.067 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.067 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.067 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.085 | +26.9% |
| 1808 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.113 | +32.9% |
| 1821 | 0.269 | +138.1% |
| 1822 | 0.269 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.269 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.269 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.269 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.269 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.269 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.269 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.269 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.269 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.269 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.269 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.269 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.269 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.269 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.269 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.269 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.269 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.269 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.269 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.269 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.269 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.269 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.269 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.269 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.269 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.127 | -52.8% |
| 1848 | 0.095 | -25.2% |
| 1849 | 0.095 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.095 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.095 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.095 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.095 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.095 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.095 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.095 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.095 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.095 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.095 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.401 | +322.1% |
| 1861 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.401 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.399 | -0.5% |
| 1901 | 0.399 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.399 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.399 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.399 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.399 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.399 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.399 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.399 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.399 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.399 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.399 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.382 | -4.3% |
| 1913 | 0.382 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.382 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.43 | +12.6% |
| 1916 | 0.432 | +0.5% |
| 1917 | 0.432 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.432 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.432 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.423 | -2.1% |
| 1921 | 0.423 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.423 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.423 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.423 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.423 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.423 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.423 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.423 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.423 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.423 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.423 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.423 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.423 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.373 | -11.8% |
| 1935 | 0.356 | -4.6% |
| 1936 | 0.356 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.356 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.356 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.356 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.362 | +1.7% |
| 1941 | 0.362 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.362 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.362 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.362 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.267 | -26.2% |
| 1946 | 0.29 | +8.6% |
| 1947 | 0.295 | +1.7% |
| 1948 | 0.295 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.295 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.288 | -2.4% |
| 1951 | 0.276 | -4.2% |
| 1952 | 0.276 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.276 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.276 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.276 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.276 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.166 | -39.9% |
| 1958 | 0.056 | -66.3% |
| 1959 | 0.055 | -1.8% |
| 1960 | 0.055 | +0.0% |
| 1961 | 0.055 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.055 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.055 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.055 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.055 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.055 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.055 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.055 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.055 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.055 | +0.0% |
| 1971 | 0.076 | +38.2% |
| 1972 | 0.085 | +11.8% |
| 1973 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.085 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.068 | -20.0% |
| 1981 | 0.083 | +22.1% |
| 1982 | 0.083 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.083 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.083 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.083 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.253 | +204.8% |
| 1987 | 0.604 | +138.7% |
| 1988 | 0.604 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.6 | -0.7% |
| 1990 | 0.591 | -1.5% |
| 1991 | 0.641 | +8.5% |
| 1992 | 0.458 | -28.5% |
| 1993 | 0.458 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.471 | +2.8% |
| 1995 | 0.697 | +48.0% |
| 1996 | 0.704 | +1.0% |
| 1997 | 0.748 | +6.3% |
| 1998 | 0.748 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.748 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.774 | +3.5% |
| 2001 | 0.767 | -0.9% |
| 2002 | 0.76 | -0.9% |
| 2003 | 0.747 | -1.7% |
| 2004 | 0.762 | +2.0% |
| 2005 | 0.848 | +11.3% |
| 2006 | 0.846 | -0.2% |
| 2007 | 0.878 | +3.8% |
| 2008 | 0.881 | +0.3% |
| 2009 | 0.881 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.876 | -0.6% |
| 2011 | 0.874 | -0.2% |
| 2012 | 0.86 | -1.6% |
| 2013 | 0.846 | -1.6% |
| 2014 | 0.846 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.839 | -0.8% |
| 2016 | 0.86 | +2.5% |
| 2017 | 0.839 | -2.4% |
| 2018 | 0.847 | +1.0% |
| 2019 | 0.844 | -0.4% |
| 2020 | 0.802 | -5.0% |
| 2021 | 0.78 | -2.7% |
| 2022 | 0.784 | +0.5% |
| 2023 | 0.751 | -4.2% |
| 2024 | 0.79 | +5.2% |
| 2025 | 0.799 | +1.1% |
Haiti compared with similar countries
- Haiti's 0.799 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.579, 1.4× the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Haiti's 0.799 is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 0.81, 99% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.249 | 0.249 | 0.249 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.3368 | 0.067 | 0.453 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.0724 | 0.067 | 0.085 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.085 | 0.085 | 0.085 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.2534 | 0.113 | 0.269 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.269 | 0.269 | 0.269 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.22 | 0.095 | 0.269 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.095 | 0.095 | 0.095 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.401 | 0.401 | 0.401 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.401 | 0.401 | 0.401 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.401 | 0.401 | 0.401 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.401 | 0.401 | 0.401 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.399 | 0.399 | 0.399 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.4102 | 0.382 | 0.432 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.423 | 0.423 | 0.423 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.3845 | 0.356 | 0.423 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.3252 | 0.267 | 0.362 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.2221 | 0.055 | 0.288 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.055 | 0.055 | 0.055 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.0811 | 0.055 | 0.085 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.2544 | 0.068 | 0.604 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.6264 | 0.458 | 0.748 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.8144 | 0.747 | 0.881 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.8531 | 0.839 | 0.876 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.7843 | 0.751 | 0.802 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Haiti
More social development data for Haiti
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 180,702 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 7 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 16.67 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 7 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0152 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 180,702 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is freedom of expression index in Haiti?
- Freedom of expression index in Haiti was 0.799 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest freedom of expression index recorded in Haiti?
- The highest recorded value was 0.881 in 2008.
- What is the lowest freedom of expression index recorded in Haiti?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.055 in 1959.
- How does Haiti rank for freedom of expression index?
- Haiti ranks 64th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is freedom of expression index rising or falling in Haiti?
- Over the last ten years it is down 4.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Haiti data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Freedom of Expression Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which people can discuss political matters at home and in the public sphere, the press, and media are free and can present different political perspectives, and the freedom of academic and cultural expression.