Freedom of Expression Index in Estonia
Estonia: Freedom of Expression Index was 0.969 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Freedom of Expression Index in Estonia, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, freedom of expression index in Estonia stood at 0.969.
That represents a change of up 0.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, freedom of expression index in Estonia peaked at 0.975 in 2016 and was at its lowest, 0.012, in 1940.
That places Estonia 3rd out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.164 | 0.164 | 0.164 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.087 | 0.087 | 0.087 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.087 | 0.087 | 0.087 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.087 | 0.087 | 0.087 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.0818 | 0.074 | 0.087 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.074 | 0.074 | 0.074 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.071 | 0.059 | 0.074 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.111 | 0.059 | 0.168 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.181 | 0.168 | 0.194 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.1751 | 0.167 | 0.194 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.1858 | 0.167 | 0.19 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.2187 | 0.199 | 0.242 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.3208 | 0.146 | 0.731 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.9019 | 0.798 | 0.931 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.5954 | 0.377 | 0.93 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.0127 | 0.012 | 0.015 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.0212 | 0.012 | 0.03 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.0276 | 0.025 | 0.029 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.0252 | 0.024 | 0.026 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.1196 | 0.025 | 0.369 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.9505 | 0.931 | 0.955 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.9559 | 0.953 | 0.959 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.9678 | 0.963 | 0.975 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.9702 | 0.969 | 0.974 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More social development data for Estonia
- Political Rights Rating 1 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 41,299 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 86 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Varieties of democracy 0.887 (2025)
- Liberal Democracy Index 0.837 (2025)
- Human Rights Index 0.963 (2025)
- Participatory Democracy Index 0.621 (2025)
- Key features of human rights 0.963 (2025)
- Key features of electoral democracy 0.887 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is freedom of expression index in Estonia?
- Freedom of expression index in Estonia was 0.969 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest freedom of expression index recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 0.975 in 2016.
- What is the lowest freedom of expression index recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.012 in 1940.
- How does Estonia rank for freedom of expression index?
- Estonia ranks 3rd out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is freedom of expression index rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Freedom of Expression Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which people can discuss political matters at home and in the public sphere, the press, and media are free and can present different political perspectives, and the freedom of academic and cultural expression.