Freedom of Expression Index in China
China: Freedom of Expression Index was 0.045 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Freedom of Expression Index in China, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for freedom of expression index in China is 0.045, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.7% on the previous year and down 55.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, freedom of expression index in China peaked at 0.455 in 1919 and was at its lowest, 0.018, in 1969.
That places China 167th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.161 | 0.161 | 0.161 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.161 | 0.161 | 0.161 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.161 | 0.161 | 0.161 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.161 | 0.161 | 0.161 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.161 | 0.161 | 0.161 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.161 | 0.161 | 0.161 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.161 | 0.161 | 0.161 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.161 | 0.161 | 0.161 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.2037 | 0.161 | 0.222 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.222 | 0.222 | 0.222 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.222 | 0.222 | 0.222 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.2696 | 0.222 | 0.35 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.3304 | 0.323 | 0.338 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.4234 | 0.337 | 0.455 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.4298 | 0.394 | 0.442 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.3805 | 0.363 | 0.386 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.3428 | 0.212 | 0.363 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.0451 | 0.033 | 0.051 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.032 | 0.018 | 0.036 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.0448 | 0.018 | 0.19 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.2282 | 0.214 | 0.256 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.226 | 0.186 | 0.241 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.2097 | 0.176 | 0.246 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.1158 | 0.051 | 0.18 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.0502 | 0.043 | 0.059 | 6 |
Countries ranked near China
- 164 Cuba 0.074 compare
- 165 United Arab Emirates 0.063 compare
- 166 Qatar 0.055 compare
- 168 Tajikistan 0.043 compare
- 169 Turkmenistan 0.038 compare
- 170 Laos 0.032 compare
More social development data for China
- Political Rights Rating 7 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 230 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 153,962 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Varieties of democracy 0.072 (2025)
- Liberal Democracy Index 0.039 (2025)
- Human Rights Index 0.179 (2025)
- Participatory Democracy Index 0.036 (2025)
- Key features of human rights 0.179 (2025)
- Key features of electoral democracy 0.072 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is freedom of expression index in China?
- Freedom of expression index in China was 0.045 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest freedom of expression index recorded in China?
- The highest recorded value was 0.455 in 1919.
- What is the lowest freedom of expression index recorded in China?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.018 in 1969.
- How does China rank for freedom of expression index?
- China ranks 167th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is freedom of expression index rising or falling in China?
- Over the last ten years it is down 55.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this China data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Freedom of Expression Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which people can discuss political matters at home and in the public sphere, the press, and media are free and can present different political perspectives, and the freedom of academic and cultural expression.