Freedom of Association Index in Rwanda
Rwanda: Freedom of Association Index was 0.144 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Freedom of Association Index in Rwanda, 1916–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for freedom of association index in Rwanda is 0.144, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of down 13.8% on the previous year and down 35.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, freedom of association index in Rwanda peaked at 0.415 in 1993 and was at its lowest, 0.036, in 1916.
Rwanda ranks 153rd of 176 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Freedom of Association Index in Rwanda, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1916 | 0.036 | — |
| 1917 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.036 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.037 | +2.8% |
| 1956 | 0.064 | +73.0% |
| 1957 | 0.148 | +131.2% |
| 1958 | 0.218 | +47.3% |
| 1959 | 0.246 | +12.8% |
| 1960 | 0.286 | +16.3% |
| 1961 | 0.314 | +9.8% |
| 1962 | 0.378 | +20.4% |
| 1963 | 0.306 | -19.0% |
| 1964 | 0.26 | -15.0% |
| 1965 | 0.222 | -14.6% |
| 1966 | 0.198 | -10.8% |
| 1967 | 0.198 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.198 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.207 | +4.5% |
| 1970 | 0.214 | +3.4% |
| 1971 | 0.214 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.214 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.127 | -40.7% |
| 1974 | 0.045 | -64.6% |
| 1975 | 0.04 | -11.1% |
| 1976 | 0.051 | +27.5% |
| 1977 | 0.051 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.056 | +9.8% |
| 1979 | 0.051 | -8.9% |
| 1980 | 0.051 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.051 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.049 | -3.9% |
| 1983 | 0.049 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.051 | +4.1% |
| 1985 | 0.051 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.051 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.051 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.051 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.052 | +2.0% |
| 1990 | 0.051 | -1.9% |
| 1991 | 0.224 | +339.2% |
| 1992 | 0.395 | +76.3% |
| 1993 | 0.415 | +5.1% |
| 1994 | 0.325 | -21.7% |
| 1995 | 0.167 | -48.6% |
| 1996 | 0.187 | +12.0% |
| 1997 | 0.187 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.187 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.187 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.186 | -0.5% |
| 2001 | 0.186 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.179 | -3.8% |
| 2003 | 0.188 | +5.0% |
| 2004 | 0.207 | +10.1% |
| 2005 | 0.202 | -2.4% |
| 2006 | 0.202 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.202 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.205 | +1.5% |
| 2009 | 0.211 | +2.9% |
| 2010 | 0.217 | +2.8% |
| 2011 | 0.217 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.22 | +1.4% |
| 2013 | 0.216 | -1.8% |
| 2014 | 0.224 | +3.7% |
| 2015 | 0.224 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.221 | -1.3% |
| 2017 | 0.208 | -5.9% |
| 2018 | 0.216 | +3.8% |
| 2019 | 0.232 | +7.4% |
| 2020 | 0.233 | +0.4% |
| 2021 | 0.218 | -6.4% |
| 2022 | 0.217 | -0.5% |
| 2023 | 0.194 | -10.6% |
| 2024 | 0.167 | -13.9% |
| 2025 | 0.144 | -13.8% |
Rwanda compared with similar countries
- Rwanda's 0.144 is below the median for low income countries, which is 0.379, 38% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Rwanda's 0.144 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.5515, 26% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1910s | 0.036 | 0.036 | 0.036 | 4 |
| 1920s | 0.036 | 0.036 | 0.036 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.036 | 0.036 | 0.036 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.036 | 0.036 | 0.036 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.0893 | 0.036 | 0.246 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.2567 | 0.198 | 0.378 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.1063 | 0.04 | 0.214 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.0507 | 0.049 | 0.052 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.2325 | 0.051 | 0.415 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.1968 | 0.179 | 0.211 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.2195 | 0.208 | 0.232 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.1955 | 0.144 | 0.233 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Rwanda
- 151 South Sudan 0.152 compare
- 152 Uzbekistan 0.149 compare
- 154 Azerbaijan 0.141 compare
- 155 Bahrain 0.139 compare
- 156 Russia 0.115 compare
More social development data for Rwanda
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 115,794 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 244,415 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 6 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 6 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0168 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 244,415 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0079 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is freedom of association index in Rwanda?
- Freedom of association index in Rwanda was 0.144 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest freedom of association index recorded in Rwanda?
- The highest recorded value was 0.415 in 1993.
- What is the lowest freedom of association index recorded in Rwanda?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.036 in 1916.
- How does Rwanda rank for freedom of association index?
- Rwanda ranks 153rd out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is freedom of association index rising or falling in Rwanda?
- Over the last ten years it is down 35.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Rwanda data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Freedom of Association Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 110 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which parties, including opposition parties, are allowed to form and participate in elections and the extent to which civil society organizations are allowed to form and operate freely.