Forcibly displaced people in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)
Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries): Forcibly displaced people was 9.40 million in 2025. ▲ Rising
Forcibly displaced people in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), 2010–2025
Source: Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
Analysis
Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) recorded 9.40 million for forcibly displaced people in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 7.2% on the previous year and up 38.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, forcibly displaced people in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) peaked at 13.89 million in 2022 and was at its lowest, 2.49 million, in 2011.
Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) ranks 32nd of 45 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 16 years of available data.
Forcibly displaced people in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries), year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 2.55 million | — |
| 2011 | 2.49 million | -2.5% |
| 2012 | 2.87 million | +15.2% |
| 2013 | 2.78 million | -3.1% |
| 2014 | 4.73 million | +70.2% |
| 2015 | 6.79 million | +43.6% |
| 2016 | 6.25 million | -8.0% |
| 2017 | 6.01 million | -3.8% |
| 2018 | 6.18 million | +2.8% |
| 2019 | 5.85 million | -5.2% |
| 2020 | 6.27 million | +7.0% |
| 2021 | 6.13 million | -2.1% |
| 2022 | 13.89 million | +126.5% |
| 2023 | 11.49 million | -17.3% |
| 2024 | 10.13 million | -11.8% |
| 2025 | 9.40 million | -7.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010s | 4.65 million | 2.49 million | 6.79 million | 10 |
| 2020s | 9.55 million | 6.13 million | 13.89 million | 6 |
Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)
More social development data for Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of -13.78 % change on previous year (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.009 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 5.78 million (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0125 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 4.18 million (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 4.18 million (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 5.78 million (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 1.58 % change on previous year (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is forcibly displaced people in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
- Forcibly displaced people in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) was 9.40 million in 2025, according to Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
- What is the highest forcibly displaced people recorded in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
- The highest recorded value was 13.89 million in 2022.
- What is the lowest forcibly displaced people recorded in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.49 million in 2011.
- How does Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) rank for forcibly displaced people?
- Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) ranks 32nd out of 45 groups with data for 2025.
- Is forcibly displaced people rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries)?
- Over the last ten years it is up 38.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) data come from?
- The figures come from Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as part of Forcibly displaced people. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Forcibly displaced people are represented by the sum of (1) refugees (and people in a refugee-like situation) under the mandate of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), (2) refugees under the mandate of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), (3) asylum-seekers, (4) other people in need of international protection, and (5) internally displaced people (IDPs). Situations in which people are reported in more than one of these categories are accounted for, to the extent possible.