Forcibly displaced people in Africa Western and Central

Africa Western and Central: Forcibly displaced people was 11.87 million in 2025. β—† Volatile

Latest (2025)
11.87 million
Change on year
up 6.9%
Rank
30th
of 46 groups
All-time high
11.87 million
in 2025
All-time low
1.52 million
in 2011
Years of data
16
2010–2025

Forcibly displaced people in Africa Western and Central, 2010–2025

2.5M5.0M7.5M10.0M12.5M2010201720252010: 1.8M2011: 1.5M2012: 1.6M2013: 5.7M2014: 3.2M2015: 4.5M2016: 4.4M2017: 4.6M2018: 5.7M2019: 7.1M2020: 8.4M2021: 9.5M2022: 10.2M2023: 10.6M2024: 11.1M2025: 11.9M

Source: Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).

Analysis

The most recent figure for forcibly displaced people in Africa Western and Central is 11.87 million, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 16 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 6.9% on the previous year and up 165.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, forcibly displaced people in Africa Western and Central peaked at 11.87 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 1.52 million, in 2011.

Africa Western and Central ranks 30th of 46 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 4.01 million 1.52 million 7.13 million 10
2020s 10.29 million 8.40 million 11.87 million 6

Countries ranked near Africa Western and Central

  1. 27 Iraq 1.34 million compare
  2. 28 Egypt, Arab Republic of 1.10 million compare
  3. 29 Poland 1.00 million compare
  4. 30 Brazil 967,151 compare
  5. 31 France 873,646 compare
  6. 32 Kenya 845,771 compare
  7. 33 Lebanon 835,059 compare

See the full ranking of 227 places β†’

More social development data for Africa Western and Central

All data for Africa Western and Central β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is forcibly displaced people in Africa Western and Central?
Forcibly displaced people in Africa Western and Central was 11.87 million in 2025, according to Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
What is the highest forcibly displaced people recorded in Africa Western and Central?
The highest recorded value was 11.87 million in 2025.
What is the lowest forcibly displaced people recorded in Africa Western and Central?
The lowest recorded value was 1.52 million in 2011.
How does Africa Western and Central rank for forcibly displaced people?
Africa Western and Central ranks 30th out of 46 groups with data for 2025.
Is forcibly displaced people rising or falling in Africa Western and Central?
Over the last ten years it is up 165.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Africa Western and Central data come from?
The figures come from Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as part of Forcibly displaced people. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Forcibly displaced people in Africa Western and Central. Statizoid, drawing on Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Retrieved 19 August 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/forcibly-displaced-people/africa-western-and-central/

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About this data

Indicator
Forcibly displaced people
Source
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
227 places, 3,518 data points, 2010–2025
Last refreshed

Forcibly displaced people are represented by the sum of (1) refugees (and people in a refugee-like situation) under the mandate of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), (2) refugees under the mandate of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), (3) asylum-seekers, (4) other people in need of international protection, and (5) internally displaced people (IDPs). Situations in which people are reported in more than one of these categories are accounted for, to the extent possible.