Equal Rights Protection Index in Somalia
Somalia: Equal Rights Protection Index was 0.306 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Equal Rights Protection Index in Somalia, 1900–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for equal rights protection index in Somalia is 0.306, measured in 2025.
The figure is down 4.1% on the previous year and up 121.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, equal rights protection index in Somalia peaked at 0.319 in 2024 and was at its lowest, 0.016, in 1992.
That places Somalia 145th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Equal Rights Protection Index in Somalia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1900 | 0.042 | — |
| 1901 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.074 | +76.2% |
| 1931 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.078 | +5.4% |
| 1951 | 0.078 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.078 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.078 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.078 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.078 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.078 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.078 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.078 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.078 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.136 | +74.4% |
| 1961 | 0.111 | -18.4% |
| 1962 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.111 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.132 | +18.9% |
| 1970 | 0.125 | -5.3% |
| 1971 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.125 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.05 | -60.0% |
| 1991 | 0.033 | -34.0% |
| 1992 | 0.016 | -51.5% |
| 1993 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.033 | +106.2% |
| 2011 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.061 | +84.8% |
| 2013 | 0.082 | +34.4% |
| 2014 | 0.082 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.138 | +68.3% |
| 2016 | 0.197 | +42.8% |
| 2017 | 0.136 | -31.0% |
| 2018 | 0.128 | -5.9% |
| 2019 | 0.128 | +0.0% |
| 2020 | 0.122 | -4.7% |
| 2021 | 0.256 | +109.8% |
| 2022 | 0.246 | -3.9% |
| 2023 | 0.311 | +26.4% |
| 2024 | 0.319 | +2.6% |
| 2025 | 0.306 | -4.1% |
Somalia compared with similar countries
- Somalia's 0.306 is below the median for low income countries, which is 0.449, 68% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Somalia's 0.306 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.6335, 48% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900s | 0.042 | 0.042 | 0.042 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.042 | 0.042 | 0.042 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.042 | 0.042 | 0.042 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.074 | 0.074 | 0.074 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.074 | 0.074 | 0.074 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.078 | 0.078 | 0.078 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.1156 | 0.111 | 0.136 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.125 | 0.125 | 0.125 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.125 | 0.125 | 0.125 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.0211 | 0.016 | 0.05 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.016 | 0.016 | 0.016 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.1018 | 0.033 | 0.197 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.26 | 0.122 | 0.319 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Somalia
More social development data for Somalia
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 20,967 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 892,037 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 7 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 7 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0454 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 892,037 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0011 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is equal rights protection index in Somalia?
- Equal rights protection index in Somalia was 0.306 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest equal rights protection index recorded in Somalia?
- The highest recorded value was 0.319 in 2024.
- What is the lowest equal rights protection index recorded in Somalia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.016 in 1992.
- How does Somalia rank for equal rights protection index?
- Somalia ranks 145th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is equal rights protection index rising or falling in Somalia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 121.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Somalia data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Equal Rights Protection Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which the state protects the rights and freedoms across social groups equally.