Equal Rights Protection Index in Kenya
Kenya: Equal Rights Protection Index was 0.511 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Equal Rights Protection Index in Kenya, 1900–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Kenya recorded 0.511 for equal rights protection index in 2025.
The figure is up 5.6% on the previous year and up 1.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, equal rights protection index in Kenya peaked at 0.571 in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.274, in 1952.
Kenya ranks 117th of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 126 years of available data.
Equal Rights Protection Index in Kenya, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1900 | 0.453 | — |
| 1901 | 0.453 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.453 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.453 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.453 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.453 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.393 | -13.2% |
| 1907 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.393 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.298 | -24.2% |
| 1941 | 0.298 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.298 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.298 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.298 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.298 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.298 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.298 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.298 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.298 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.298 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.301 | +1.0% |
| 1952 | 0.274 | -9.0% |
| 1953 | 0.274 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.274 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.274 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.274 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.283 | +3.3% |
| 1958 | 0.283 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.292 | +3.2% |
| 1960 | 0.345 | +18.2% |
| 1961 | 0.345 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.345 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.473 | +37.1% |
| 1964 | 0.442 | -6.6% |
| 1965 | 0.442 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.442 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.442 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.442 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.442 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.442 | +0.0% |
| 1971 | 0.442 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.442 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.442 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.442 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.442 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.442 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.442 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.442 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.442 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.464 | +5.0% |
| 1981 | 0.464 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.464 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.462 | -0.4% |
| 1984 | 0.462 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.462 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.462 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.462 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.462 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.462 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.462 | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 0.462 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.462 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.462 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.462 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.462 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.462 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.462 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.523 | +13.2% |
| 1999 | 0.523 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.519 | -0.8% |
| 2001 | 0.519 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.526 | +1.3% |
| 2003 | 0.526 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.526 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.526 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.526 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.526 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.526 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.526 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.525 | -0.2% |
| 2011 | 0.525 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.525 | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 0.503 | -4.2% |
| 2014 | 0.503 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.503 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.519 | +3.2% |
| 2017 | 0.52 | +0.2% |
| 2018 | 0.546 | +5.0% |
| 2019 | 0.544 | -0.4% |
| 2020 | 0.554 | +1.8% |
| 2021 | 0.571 | +3.1% |
| 2022 | 0.564 | -1.2% |
| 2023 | 0.503 | -10.8% |
| 2024 | 0.484 | -3.8% |
| 2025 | 0.511 | +5.6% |
Kenya compared with similar countries
- Kenya's 0.511 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.534, 96% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
- Kenya's 0.511 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.6335, 81% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900s | 0.429 | 0.393 | 0.453 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.393 | 0.393 | 0.393 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.393 | 0.393 | 0.393 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.393 | 0.393 | 0.393 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.298 | 0.298 | 0.298 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.2827 | 0.274 | 0.301 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.416 | 0.345 | 0.473 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.442 | 0.442 | 0.442 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.4626 | 0.462 | 0.464 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.4742 | 0.462 | 0.523 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.5246 | 0.519 | 0.526 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.5213 | 0.503 | 0.546 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.5312 | 0.484 | 0.571 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Kenya
More social development data for Kenya
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 617,125 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 13,325 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 4 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 4 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0002 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 13,325 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0107 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is equal rights protection index in Kenya?
- Equal rights protection index in Kenya was 0.511 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest equal rights protection index recorded in Kenya?
- The highest recorded value was 0.571 in 2021.
- What is the lowest equal rights protection index recorded in Kenya?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.274 in 1952.
- How does Kenya rank for equal rights protection index?
- Kenya ranks 117th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is equal rights protection index rising or falling in Kenya?
- Over the last ten years it is up 1.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Kenya data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Equal Rights Protection Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which the state protects the rights and freedoms across social groups equally.