What is electoral democracy index in Panama?

Electoral democracy index in Panama was 0.728 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

What is the highest electoral democracy index recorded in Panama?

The highest recorded value was 0.755 in 2015.

What is the lowest electoral democracy index recorded in Panama?

The lowest recorded value was 0.09 in 1970.

How does Panama rank for electoral democracy index?

Panama ranks 50th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.

Is electoral democracy index rising or falling in Panama?

Over the last ten years it is down 3.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.

Where does this Panama data come from?

The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Electoral Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Electoral Democracy Index in Panama

Name: Electoral Democracy Index in Panama
Creator: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
License: CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)

Panama: Electoral Democracy Index was 0.728 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)

0.728

Change on year

unchanged

World rank

50th

of 176 countries

All-time high

0.755

in 2015

All-time low

0.09

in 1970

Years of data

123

1903–2025

Electoral Democracy Index in Panama, 1903–2025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, electoral democracy index in Panama stood at 0.728.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, electoral democracy index in Panama peaked at 0.755 in 2015 and was at its lowest, 0.09, in 1970.

That places Panama 50th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

Decade	Average	Lowest	Highest	Years
1900s	0.278	0.175	0.301	7
1910s	0.2972	0.292	0.3	10
1920s	0.3049	0.3	0.318	10
1930s	0.3077	0.299	0.316	10
1940s	0.2942	0.215	0.324	10
1950s	0.3419	0.255	0.372	10
1960s	0.3184	0.091	0.394	10
1970s	0.1011	0.09	0.122	10
1980s	0.1314	0.123	0.146	10
1990s	0.6801	0.476	0.711	10
2000s	0.7364	0.73	0.739	10
2010s	0.7437	0.731	0.755	10
2020s	0.7265	0.721	0.735	6

Countries ranked near Panama

48 Slovakia 0.733 compare
49 Vanuatu 0.729 compare
51 Ghana 0.711 compare
52 Solomon Islands 0.696 compare
53 Israel 0.694 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More social development data for Panama

Political Rights Rating 2 (2025)
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 2,694 (2025)
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 375 (2025)
Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
Varieties of democracy 0.728 (2025)
Liberal Democracy Index 0.575 (2025)
Human Rights Index 0.874 (2025)
Participatory Democracy Index 0.441 (2025)
Key features of human rights 0.874 (2025)
Key features of electoral democracy 0.728 (2025)

All data for Panama →

Frequently asked questions

What is electoral democracy index in Panama?: Electoral democracy index in Panama was 0.728 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest electoral democracy index recorded in Panama?: The highest recorded value was 0.755 in 2015.
What is the lowest electoral democracy index recorded in Panama?: The lowest recorded value was 0.09 in 1970.
How does Panama rank for electoral democracy index?: Panama ranks 50th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
Is electoral democracy index rising or falling in Panama?: Over the last ten years it is down 3.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Panama data come from?: The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Electoral Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 123 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator: Electoral Democracy Index
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence: CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage: 176 places, 29,649 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed: 07 August 2026

Central estimate of the extent to which political leaders are elected under comprehensive suffrage in free and fair elections, and freedoms of association and expression are guaranteed.