Egalitarian Democracy Index in Somalia
Somalia: Egalitarian Democracy Index was 0.099 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Egalitarian Democracy Index in Somalia, 1900–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Somalia recorded 0.099 for egalitarian democracy index in 2025.
That represents a change of down 2.0% on the previous year and up 59.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, egalitarian democracy index in Somalia peaked at 0.14 in 1961 and was at its lowest, 0.016, in 1910.
That places Somalia 159th out of 175 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Egalitarian Democracy Index in Somalia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1900 | 0.017 | — |
| 1901 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.017 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.016 | -5.9% |
| 1911 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.016 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.019 | +18.7% |
| 1931 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.027 | +42.1% |
| 1941 | 0.028 | +3.7% |
| 1942 | 0.029 | +3.6% |
| 1943 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.028 | -3.4% |
| 1946 | 0.029 | +3.6% |
| 1947 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.031 | +6.9% |
| 1951 | 0.033 | +6.5% |
| 1952 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.034 | +3.0% |
| 1956 | 0.068 | +100.0% |
| 1957 | 0.069 | +1.5% |
| 1958 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.068 | -1.4% |
| 1960 | 0.139 | +104.4% |
| 1961 | 0.14 | +0.7% |
| 1962 | 0.139 | -0.7% |
| 1963 | 0.139 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.137 | -1.4% |
| 1965 | 0.132 | -3.6% |
| 1966 | 0.131 | -0.8% |
| 1967 | 0.131 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.131 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.1 | -23.7% |
| 1970 | 0.062 | -38.0% |
| 1971 | 0.062 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.062 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.062 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.062 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.062 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.062 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.062 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.062 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.062 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.063 | +1.6% |
| 1981 | 0.073 | +15.9% |
| 1982 | 0.072 | -1.4% |
| 1983 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.073 | +1.4% |
| 1986 | 0.073 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.073 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.073 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.073 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.063 | -13.7% |
| 1991 | 0.042 | -33.3% |
| 1992 | 0.041 | -2.4% |
| 1993 | 0.042 | +2.4% |
| 1994 | 0.043 | +2.4% |
| 1995 | 0.043 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.043 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.043 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.043 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.043 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.043 | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.043 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.043 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.043 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.043 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.043 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.044 | +2.3% |
| 2007 | 0.042 | -4.5% |
| 2008 | 0.042 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.043 | +2.4% |
| 2010 | 0.048 | +11.6% |
| 2011 | 0.053 | +10.4% |
| 2012 | 0.057 | +7.5% |
| 2013 | 0.056 | -1.8% |
| 2014 | 0.056 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.062 | +10.7% |
| 2016 | 0.074 | +19.4% |
| 2017 | 0.076 | +2.7% |
| 2018 | 0.073 | -3.9% |
| 2019 | 0.074 | +1.4% |
| 2020 | 0.073 | -1.4% |
| 2021 | 0.092 | +26.0% |
| 2022 | 0.092 | +0.0% |
| 2023 | 0.101 | +9.8% |
| 2024 | 0.101 | +0.0% |
| 2025 | 0.099 | -2.0% |
Somalia compared with similar countries
- Somalia's 0.099 is below the median for low income countries, which is 0.157, 63% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Somalia's 0.099 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.201, 49% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900s | 0.017 | 0.017 | 0.017 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.016 | 0.016 | 0.016 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.016 | 0.016 | 0.016 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.019 | 0.019 | 0.019 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.0286 | 0.027 | 0.029 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.0471 | 0.031 | 0.069 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.1319 | 0.1 | 0.14 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.062 | 0.062 | 0.062 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.0717 | 0.063 | 0.073 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.0446 | 0.041 | 0.063 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.0429 | 0.042 | 0.044 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.0629 | 0.048 | 0.076 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.093 | 0.073 | 0.101 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Somalia
More social development data for Somalia
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 20,967 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 892,037 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 7 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 7 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0454 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 892,037 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0011 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is egalitarian democracy index in Somalia?
- Egalitarian democracy index in Somalia was 0.099 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest egalitarian democracy index recorded in Somalia?
- The highest recorded value was 0.14 in 1961.
- What is the lowest egalitarian democracy index recorded in Somalia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.016 in 1910.
- How does Somalia rank for egalitarian democracy index?
- Somalia ranks 159th out of 175 countries with data for 2025.
- Is egalitarian democracy index rising or falling in Somalia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 59.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Somalia data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Egalitarian Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent of suffrage, the freedom and fairness of elections, freedoms of association and expression, as well as the extent to which the protection of rights, access to power, and distribution of resources is equal.