Direct Democracy Index in Colombia

Colombia: Direct Democracy Index was 0.154 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.154
Change on year
down 11.0%
World rank
38th
of 175 countries
All-time high
0.234
in 1991
All-time low
0
in 1900
Years of data
126
1900–2025

Direct Democracy Index in Colombia, 1900–2025

00.050.10.150.20.25190019622025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, direct democracy index in Colombia stood at 0.154.

The figure is down 11.0% on the previous year and up 170.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, direct democracy index in Colombia peaked at 0.234 in 1991 and was at its lowest, 0, in 1900.

That places Colombia 38th out of 175 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1900s 0 0 0 10
1910s 0 0 0 10
1920s 0 0 0 10
1930s 0 0 0 10
1940s 0 0 0 10
1950s 0.01 0 0.1 10
1960s 0 0 0 10
1970s 0 0 0 10
1980s 0 0 0 10
1990s 0.2031 0.1 0.234 10
2000s 0.1904 0.141 0.215 10
2010s 0.1497 0.057 0.216 10
2020s 0.1925 0.154 0.212 6

Countries ranked near Colombia

  1. 35 Mauritania 0.165 compare
  2. 36 Thailand 0.161 compare
  3. 37 Azerbaijan 0.158 compare
  4. 39 Cuba 0.151 compare
  5. 39 Guinea 0.151 compare
  6. 39 Tunisia 0.151 compare

See the full ranking of 175 places →

More social development data for Colombia

All data for Colombia →

Frequently asked questions

What is direct democracy index in Colombia?
Direct democracy index in Colombia was 0.154 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest direct democracy index recorded in Colombia?
The highest recorded value was 0.234 in 1991.
What is the lowest direct democracy index recorded in Colombia?
The lowest recorded value was 0 in 1900.
How does Colombia rank for direct democracy index?
Colombia ranks 38th out of 175 countries with data for 2025.
Is direct democracy index rising or falling in Colombia?
Over the last ten years it is up 170.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Colombia data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Direct Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Direct Democracy Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
175 places, 20,802 data points, 1900–2025
Last refreshed

Measures the extent of how easy it is for citizens to vote on specific issues themselves in popular initiatives, referendums, and plebiscites.