Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Turkey

Turkey: Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin was 117,576 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
117,576
Change on year
down 25.7%
World rank
19th
of 198 countries
All-time high
158,221
in 2024
All-time low
5,282
in 2004
Years of data
26
2000–2025

Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Turkey, 2000–2025

050.0k100.0k150.0k2000201220252000: 10.2k2001: 13.3k2002: 12.5k2003: 8.5k2004: 5.3k2005: 11.3k2006: 12.2k2007: 9.2k2008: 8.5k2009: 9.3k2010: 7.5k2011: 6.9k2012: 8.9k2013: 10.6k2014: 11.2k2015: 12.1k2016: 23.2k2017: 33.8k2018: 42.9k2019: 46.9k2020: 44.5k2021: 46.3k2022: 82.7k2023: 153.1k2024: 158.2k2025: 117.6k

Source: Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).

Analysis

The most recent figure for asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Turkey is 117,576, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of down 25.7% on the previous year and up 873.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Turkey peaked at 158,221 in 2024 and was at its lowest, 5,282, in 2004.

That places Turkey 19th out of 198 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Turkey, year by year

Annual values for Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Turkey, 2000 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2000 10,231
2001 13,326 +30.3%
2002 12,516 -6.1%
2003 8,527 -31.9%
2004 5,282 -38.1%
2005 11,310 +114.1%
2006 12,187 +7.8%
2007 9,172 -24.7%
2008 8,531 -7.0%
2009 9,273 +8.7%
2010 7,493 -19.2%
2011 6,885 -8.1%
2012 8,857 +28.6%
2013 10,552 +19.1%
2014 11,189 +6.0%
2015 12,073 +7.9%
2016 23,236 +92.5%
2017 33,801 +45.5%
2018 42,915 +27.0%
2019 46,941 +9.4%
2020 44,517 -5.2%
2021 46,327 +4.1%
2022 82,737 +78.6%
2023 153,142 +85.1%
2024 158,221 +3.3%
2025 117,576 -25.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 10,036 5,282 13,326 10
2010s 20,394 6,885 46,941 10
2020s 100,420 44,517 158,221 6

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 16 South Sudan 123,984 compare
  2. 17 Ecuador 122,060 compare
  3. 18 Eritrea 118,444 compare
  4. 20 Peru 113,900 compare
  5. 21 El Salvador 108,289 compare
  6. 22 China 99,716 compare

See the full ranking of 245 places →

More social development data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Turkey?
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Turkey was 117,576 in 2025, according to Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
What is the highest asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 158,221 in 2024.
What is the lowest asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 5,282 in 2004.
How does Turkey rank for asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin?
Turkey ranks 19th out of 198 countries with data for 2025.
Is asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is up 873.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as part of Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Turkey. Statizoid, drawing on Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/asylum-seekers-by-country-or-territory-of-origin/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin
Source
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
245 places, 6,098 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed

Asylum-seekers are individuals who have sought international protection and whose claims for refugee status have not yet been determined. This includes those who are in various stages of the asylum process, such as initial application, appeal, or awaiting final decision. In specific contexts, asylum-seekers may also include those who are seeking protection under complementary forms of protection, and those enjoying temporary protection, but whose claims are still under consideration.