Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Spain

Spain: Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin was 713 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
713
Change on year
down 64.0%
World rank
115th
of 198 countries
All-time high
1,979
in 2024
All-time low
11
in 2007
Years of data
26
2000–2025

Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Spain, 2000–2025

05001.0k1.5k2.0k2000201220252000: 212001: 182002: 252003: 402004: 282005: 202006: 142007: 112008: 172009: 512010: 702011: 852012: 812013: 682014: 682015: 852016: 1202017: 1972018: 2382019: 2762020: 2942021: 4232022: 4522023: 1.3k2024: 2.0k2025: 713

Source: Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).

Analysis

In 2025, asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Spain stood at 713.

The figure is down 64.0% on the previous year and up 738.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Spain peaked at 1,979 in 2024 and was at its lowest, 11, in 2007.

That places Spain 115th out of 198 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 24.5 11 51 10
2010s 128.8 68 276 10
2020s 863.83 294 1,979 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 112 Botswana 789 compare
  2. 113 Bahamas 760 compare
  3. 114 Barbados 722 compare
  4. 116 Bosnia and Herzegovina 712 compare
  5. 117 Trinidad and Tobago 704 compare
  6. 118 Solomon Islands 701 compare

See the full ranking of 245 places →

More social development data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Spain?
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Spain was 713 in 2025, according to Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
What is the highest asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 1,979 in 2024.
What is the lowest asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 11 in 2007.
How does Spain rank for asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin?
Spain ranks 115th out of 198 countries with data for 2025.
Is asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 738.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as part of Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/asylum-seekers-by-country-or-territory-of-origin/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin
Source
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
245 places, 6,098 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed

Asylum-seekers are individuals who have sought international protection and whose claims for refugee status have not yet been determined. This includes those who are in various stages of the asylum process, such as initial application, appeal, or awaiting final decision. In specific contexts, asylum-seekers may also include those who are seeking protection under complementary forms of protection, and those enjoying temporary protection, but whose claims are still under consideration.