Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Africa Eastern and Southern

Africa Eastern and Southern: Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin was 1.88 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
1.88 million
Change on year
up 20.2%
Rank
21st
of 45 groups
All-time high
1.88 million
in 2025
All-time low
105,230
in 2000
Years of data
26
2000–2025

Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Africa Eastern and Southern, 2000–2025

0500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M2000201220252000: 105.2k2001: 124.9k2002: 156.2k2003: 140.1k2004: 155.1k2005: 196.3k2006: 109.5k2007: 181.6k2008: 187.3k2009: 148.6k2010: 175.3k2011: 234.1k2012: 273.8k2013: 319.6k2014: 361.2k2015: 439.3k2016: 452.6k2017: 603.7k2018: 610.2k2019: 618.5k2020: 607.6k2021: 648.2k2022: 624.5k2023: 1.0M2024: 1.6M2025: 1.9M

Source: Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).

Analysis

In 2025, asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Africa Eastern and Southern stood at 1.88 million. That is the highest value across all 26 years on record.

The figure is up 20.2% on the previous year and up 328.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Africa Eastern and Southern peaked at 1.88 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 105,230, in 2000.

Africa Eastern and Southern ranks 21st of 45 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Africa Eastern and Southern, year by year

Annual values for Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Africa Eastern and Southern, 2000 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2000 105,230
2001 124,878 +18.7%
2002 156,246 +25.1%
2003 140,115 -10.3%
2004 155,106 +10.7%
2005 196,307 +26.6%
2006 109,451 -44.2%
2007 181,575 +65.9%
2008 187,308 +3.2%
2009 148,590 -20.7%
2010 175,294 +18.0%
2011 234,137 +33.6%
2012 273,751 +16.9%
2013 319,559 +16.7%
2014 361,194 +13.0%
2015 439,309 +21.6%
2016 452,561 +3.0%
2017 603,745 +33.4%
2018 610,172 +1.1%
2019 618,470 +1.4%
2020 607,642 -1.8%
2021 648,209 +6.7%
2022 624,460 -3.7%
2023 1.02 million +62.9%
2024 1.56 million +53.8%
2025 1.88 million +20.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 150,481 105,230 196,307 10
2010s 408,819 175,294 618,470 10
2020s 1.06 million 607,642 1.88 million 6

Countries ranked near Africa Eastern and Southern

  1. 18 Eritrea 118,444 compare
  2. 19 Türkiye 117,576 compare
  3. 20 Peru 113,900 compare
  4. 21 El Salvador 108,289 compare
  5. 22 China 99,716 compare
  6. 23 Iraq 96,887 compare
  7. 24 Bangladesh 92,441 compare

See the full ranking of 245 places →

More social development data for Africa Eastern and Southern

All data for Africa Eastern and Southern →

Frequently asked questions

What is asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Africa Eastern and Southern?
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Africa Eastern and Southern was 1.88 million in 2025, according to Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
What is the highest asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin recorded in Africa Eastern and Southern?
The highest recorded value was 1.88 million in 2025.
What is the lowest asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin recorded in Africa Eastern and Southern?
The lowest recorded value was 105,230 in 2000.
How does Africa Eastern and Southern rank for asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin?
Africa Eastern and Southern ranks 21st out of 45 groups with data for 2025.
Is asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin rising or falling in Africa Eastern and Southern?
Over the last ten years it is up 328.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Africa Eastern and Southern data come from?
The figures come from Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as part of Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin in Africa Eastern and Southern. Statizoid, drawing on Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/asylum-seekers-by-country-or-territory-of-origin/africa-eastern-and-southern/

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About this data

Indicator
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of origin
Source
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
245 places, 6,098 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed

Asylum-seekers are individuals who have sought international protection and whose claims for refugee status have not yet been determined. This includes those who are in various stages of the asylum process, such as initial application, appeal, or awaiting final decision. In specific contexts, asylum-seekers may also include those who are seeking protection under complementary forms of protection, and those enjoying temporary protection, but whose claims are still under consideration.