Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)

Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries): Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum was 1.14 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
1.14 million
Change on year
down 7.3%
Rank
19th
of 47 groups
All-time high
1.31 million
in 2022
All-time low
3,365
in 2000
Years of data
26
2000–2025

Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries), 2000–2025

0500.0k1.0M1.5M2000201220252000: 3.4k2001: 7.8k2002: 6.1k2003: 7.1k2004: 8.0k2005: 10.7k2006: 16.1k2007: 41.0k2008: 49.8k2009: 68.6k2010: 71.2k2011: 49.5k2012: 21.9k2013: 22.7k2014: 32.3k2015: 44.6k2016: 87.7k2017: 183.1k2018: 512.7k2019: 956.4k2020: 1.0M2021: 1.2M2022: 1.3M2023: 1.2M2024: 1.2M2025: 1.1M

Source: Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).

Analysis

Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) recorded 1.14 million for asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum in 2025.

That represents a change of down 7.3% on the previous year and up 2,447.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) peaked at 1.31 million in 2022 and was at its lowest, 3,365, in 2000.

That places Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) 19th out of 47 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries), year by year

Annual values for Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries), 2000 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2000 3,365
2001 7,839 +133.0%
2002 6,126 -21.9%
2003 7,087 +15.7%
2004 7,969 +12.4%
2005 10,685 +34.1%
2006 16,123 +50.9%
2007 40,996 +154.3%
2008 49,827 +21.5%
2009 68,622 +37.7%
2010 71,189 +3.7%
2011 49,475 -30.5%
2012 21,928 -55.7%
2013 22,713 +3.6%
2014 32,327 +42.3%
2015 44,620 +38.0%
2016 87,689 +96.5%
2017 183,106 +108.8%
2018 512,726 +180.0%
2019 956,399 +86.5%
2020 1.03 million +7.5%
2021 1.16 million +12.6%
2022 1.31 million +12.8%
2023 1.15 million -11.6%
2024 1.23 million +6.2%
2025 1.14 million -7.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 21,864 3,365 68,622 10
2010s 198,217 21,928 956,399 10
2020s 1.17 million 1.03 million 1.31 million 6

Countries ranked near Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)

  1. 16 Türkiye 102,497 compare
  2. 17 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 100,112 compare
  3. 18 France 85,227 compare
  4. 19 Australia 82,925 compare
  5. 20 South Africa 82,358 compare
  6. 21 Malaysia 63,011 compare
  7. 22 Belgium 58,725 compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More social development data for Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)

All data for Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) →

Frequently asked questions

What is asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)?
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) was 1.14 million in 2025, according to Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
What is the highest asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum recorded in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)?
The highest recorded value was 1.31 million in 2022.
What is the lowest asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum recorded in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)?
The lowest recorded value was 3,365 in 2000.
How does Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) rank for asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum?
Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) ranks 19th out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
Is asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum rising or falling in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries)?
Over the last ten years it is up 2,447.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) data come from?
The figures come from Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as part of Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum in Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries). Statizoid, drawing on Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/asylum-seekers-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum/latin-america-and-the-caribbean-ida-and-ibrd-countries/

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About this data

Indicator
Asylum-seekers by country or territory of asylum
Source
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
226 places, 5,379 data points, 2000–2025
Last refreshed

Asylum-seekers are individuals who have sought international protection and whose claims for refugee status have not yet been determined. This includes those who are in various stages of the asylum process, such as initial application, appeal, or awaiting final decision. In specific contexts, asylum-seekers may also include those who are seeking protection under complementary forms of protection, and those enjoying temporary protection, but whose claims are still under consideration.