Age of electoral democracy in Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome and Principe: Age of electoral democracy was 35 years in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
35 years
Change on year
up 2.9%
World rank
49th
of 111 countries
All-time high
35 years
in 2025
All-time low
1 years
in 1991
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Age of electoral democracy in Sao Tome and Principe, 1991–2025

0102030401991200820251991: 1 years1992: 2 years1993: 3 years1994: 4 years1995: 5 years1996: 6 years1997: 7 years1998: 8 years1999: 9 years2000: 10 years2001: 11 years2002: 12 years2003: 13 years2004: 14 years2005: 15 years2006: 16 years2007: 17 years2008: 18 years2009: 19 years2010: 20 years2011: 21 years2012: 22 years2013: 23 years2014: 24 years2015: 25 years2016: 26 years2017: 27 years2018: 28 years2019: 29 years2020: 30 years2021: 31 years2022: 32 years2023: 33 years2024: 34 years2025: 35 years

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in years.

Analysis

The most recent figure for age of electoral democracy in Sao Tome and Principe is 35 years, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of up 2.9% on the previous year and up 40.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, age of electoral democracy in Sao Tome and Principe peaked at 35 years in 2025 and was at its lowest, 1 years, in 1991.

That places Sao Tome and Principe 49th out of 111 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Age of electoral democracy in Sao Tome and Principe, year by year

Annual values for Age of electoral democracy in Sao Tome and Principe, 1991 to 2025.
Year years Change
1991 1 years
1992 2 years +100.0%
1993 3 years +50.0%
1994 4 years +33.3%
1995 5 years +25.0%
1996 6 years +20.0%
1997 7 years +16.7%
1998 8 years +14.3%
1999 9 years +12.5%
2000 10 years +11.1%
2001 11 years +10.0%
2002 12 years +9.1%
2003 13 years +8.3%
2004 14 years +7.7%
2005 15 years +7.1%
2006 16 years +6.7%
2007 17 years +6.2%
2008 18 years +5.9%
2009 19 years +5.6%
2010 20 years +5.3%
2011 21 years +5.0%
2012 22 years +4.8%
2013 23 years +4.5%
2014 24 years +4.3%
2015 25 years +4.2%
2016 26 years +4.0%
2017 27 years +3.8%
2018 28 years +3.7%
2019 29 years +3.6%
2020 30 years +3.4%
2021 31 years +3.3%
2022 32 years +3.2%
2023 33 years +3.1%
2024 34 years +3.0%
2025 35 years +2.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 5 years 1 years 9 years 9
2000s 14.5 years 10 years 19 years 10
2010s 24.5 years 20 years 29 years 10
2020s 32.5 years 30 years 35 years 6

Countries ranked near Sao Tome and Principe

  1. 49 Cape Verde 35 years compare
  2. 49 Colombia 35 years compare
  3. 49 Germany 35 years compare
  4. 49 Panama 35 years compare
  5. 49 Papua New Guinea 35 years compare

See the full ranking of 111 places →

More social development data for Sao Tome and Principe

All data for Sao Tome and Principe →

Frequently asked questions

What is age of electoral democracy in Sao Tome and Principe?
Age of electoral democracy in Sao Tome and Principe was 35 years in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest age of electoral democracy recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The highest recorded value was 35 years in 2025.
What is the lowest age of electoral democracy recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The lowest recorded value was 1 years in 1991.
How does Sao Tome and Principe rank for age of electoral democracy?
Sao Tome and Principe ranks 49th out of 111 countries with data for 2025.
Is age of electoral democracy rising or falling in Sao Tome and Principe?
Over the last ten years it is up 40.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Sao Tome and Principe data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Age of electoral democracy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Age of electoral democracy in Sao Tome and Principe. Statizoid, drawing on V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/age-of-electoral-democracy/sao-tome-and-principe/

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About this data

Indicator
Age of electoral democracy
Unit
years
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
111 places, 5,296 data points, 1849–2025
Last refreshed

Number of consecutive years in electoral democracy.