Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Sao Tome and Principe

Sao Tome and Principe: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 8 in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
8
Change on year
up 60.0%
World rank
183rd
of 199 countries
All-time high
50
in 1985
All-time low
5
in 2024
Years of data
33
1985–2025

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Sao Tome and Principe, 1985–2025

010203040501985200520251985: 501994: 281995: 321996: 471997: 421998: 391999: 292000: 232001: 212002: 412003: 412004: 362005: 232006: 302007: 322008: 322009: 322010: 322011: 322012: 312013: 312014: 242015: 242016: 312017: 312018: 312019: 282020: 282021: 62022: 112023: 112024: 52025: 8

Source: Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).

Analysis

Sao Tome and Principe recorded 8 for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in 2025.

The figure is up 60.0% on the previous year and down 66.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Sao Tome and Principe peaked at 50 in 1985 and was at its lowest, 5, in 2024.

Sao Tome and Principe ranks 183rd of 199 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 33 years of available data.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Sao Tome and Principe, year by year

Annual values for Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin in Sao Tome and Principe, 1985 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1985 50
1994 28 -44.0%
1995 32 +14.3%
1996 47 +46.9%
1997 42 -10.6%
1998 39 -7.1%
1999 29 -25.6%
2000 23 -20.7%
2001 21 -8.7%
2002 41 +95.2%
2003 41 +0.0%
2004 36 -12.2%
2005 23 -36.1%
2006 30 +30.4%
2007 32 +6.7%
2008 32 +0.0%
2009 32 +0.0%
2010 32 +0.0%
2011 32 +0.0%
2012 31 -3.1%
2013 31 +0.0%
2014 24 -22.6%
2015 24 +0.0%
2016 31 +29.2%
2017 31 +0.0%
2018 31 +0.0%
2019 28 -9.7%
2020 28 +0.0%
2021 6 -78.6%
2022 11 +83.3%
2023 11 +0.0%
2024 5 -54.5%
2025 8 +60.0%

Sao Tome and Principe compared with similar countries

  • Sao Tome and Principe's 8 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 9,568, 0% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Sao Tome and Principe's 8 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 12,726, 0% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Sao Tome and Principe changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2002 +95.2% 21 41

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 50 50 50 1
1990s 36.17 28 47 6
2000s 31.1 21 41 10
2010s 29.5 24 32 10
2020s 11.5 5 28 6

Countries ranked near Sao Tome and Principe

  1. 180 Slovenia 12 compare
  2. 181 Malta 11 compare
  3. 182 Seychelles 10 compare
  4. 183 Curaçao 8 compare
  5. 185 Bermuda 6 compare
  6. 185 Switzerland 6 compare

See the full ranking of 246 places →

More social development data for Sao Tome and Principe

All data for Sao Tome and Principe →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Sao Tome and Principe?
Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Sao Tome and Principe was 8 in 2025, according to Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The highest recorded value was 50 in 1985.
What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Sao Tome and Principe?
The lowest recorded value was 5 in 2024.
How does Sao Tome and Principe rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Sao Tome and Principe ranks 183rd out of 199 countries with data for 2025.
Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in Sao Tome and Principe?
Over the last ten years it is down 66.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Sao Tome and Principe data come from?
The figures come from Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Sao Tome and Principe. Statizoid, drawing on Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-origin/sao-tome-and-principe/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
Source
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
246 places, 10,112 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) include individuals recognized under the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees, its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organization of African Unity (OAU) Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, the refugee definition contained in the 1984 Cartagena Declaration on Refugees as incorporated into national laws, those recognized in accordance with the UNHCR Statute, individuals granted complementary forms of protection, and those enjoying temporary protection. The refugee population also includes people in a refugee-like situation, which is a category that is descriptive in nature and includes groups of people who are outside their country or territory of origin and who face protection risks similar to those of refugees, but for whom refugee status has, for practical or other reasons, not been ascertained. Refugees under the mandate of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), Palestine Refugees, are not typically included in the statistics on refugees (and people in a refugee-like situation) under the mandate of the UNHCR.