Academic Freedom Index in Italy
Italy: Academic Freedom Index was 0.822 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Academic Freedom Index in Italy, 1900–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, academic freedom index in Italy stood at 0.822.
That represents a change of down 13.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, academic freedom index in Italy peaked at 0.967 in 1991 and was at its lowest, 0.058, in 1940.
Italy ranks 52nd of 174 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 126 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900s | 0.468 | 0.464 | 0.472 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.4518 | 0.43 | 0.472 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.2001 | 0.115 | 0.448 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.0735 | 0.061 | 0.111 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.3811 | 0.058 | 0.806 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.8284 | 0.824 | 0.835 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.909 | 0.904 | 0.929 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.943 | 0.941 | 0.949 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.9528 | 0.949 | 0.955 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.9664 | 0.961 | 0.967 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.9643 | 0.958 | 0.967 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.9575 | 0.949 | 0.964 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.9073 | 0.822 | 0.952 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Italy
More social development data for Italy
- Political Rights Rating 2 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 192,914 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 266 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Key features of democracy 0.745 (2025)
- Freedom of Expression Index 0.756 (2025)
- Freedom of Association Index 0.875 (2025)
- Electoral Democracy Index 0.745 (2025)
- Participatory Democracy Index 0.569 (2025)
- Liberal Democracy Index 0.642 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is academic freedom index in Italy?
- Academic freedom index in Italy was 0.822 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest academic freedom index recorded in Italy?
- The highest recorded value was 0.967 in 1991.
- What is the lowest academic freedom index recorded in Italy?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.058 in 1940.
- How does Italy rank for academic freedom index?
- Italy ranks 52nd out of 174 countries with data for 2025.
- Is academic freedom index rising or falling in Italy?
- Over the last ten years it is down 13.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Italy data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Academic Freedom Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which academics can research, teach, publish, express opinions, and participate in academic bodies without interference, censorship, or institutional restrictions, and universities exercise institutional autonomy.