Varieties of democracy in Mexico
Mexico: Varieties of democracy was 0.469 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Varieties of democracy in Mexico, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Mexico recorded 0.469 for varieties of democracy in 2025.
That represents a change of down 5.4% on the previous year and down 27.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, varieties of democracy in Mexico peaked at 0.711 in 2004 and was at its lowest, 0.027, in 1789.
That places Mexico 92nd out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.027 | 0.027 | 0.027 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.027 | 0.027 | 0.027 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.027 | 0.027 | 0.027 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.0434 | 0.029 | 0.054 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.1582 | 0.069 | 0.182 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.1711 | 0.15 | 0.182 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.2046 | 0.155 | 0.228 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.2026 | 0.153 | 0.234 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.1644 | 0.153 | 0.197 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.1722 | 0.129 | 0.197 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.129 | 0.129 | 0.129 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.129 | 0.129 | 0.129 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.1096 | 0.108 | 0.124 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.1524 | 0.104 | 0.225 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.1869 | 0.167 | 0.201 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.1861 | 0.176 | 0.199 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.1927 | 0.189 | 0.2 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.2158 | 0.194 | 0.231 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.2325 | 0.228 | 0.241 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.2618 | 0.247 | 0.296 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.3232 | 0.298 | 0.368 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.4921 | 0.388 | 0.605 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.6781 | 0.639 | 0.711 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.6501 | 0.621 | 0.684 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.5642 | 0.469 | 0.664 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Mexico
More social development data for Mexico
- Political Rights Rating 3 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 152,002 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 41,307 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Liberal democracy 1 (2025)
- Liberal Democracy Index 0.221 (2025)
- Human Rights Index 0.626 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Key features of human rights 0.626 (2025)
- Key features of electoral democracy 0.469 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is varieties of democracy in Mexico?
- Varieties of democracy in Mexico was 0.469 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest varieties of democracy recorded in Mexico?
- The highest recorded value was 0.711 in 2004.
- What is the lowest varieties of democracy recorded in Mexico?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.027 in 1789.
- How does Mexico rank for varieties of democracy?
- Mexico ranks 92nd out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is varieties of democracy rising or falling in Mexico?
- Over the last ten years it is down 27.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Mexico data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Varieties of democracy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which political leaders are elected under comprehensive suffrage in free and fair elections, and freedoms of association and expression are guaranteed.