Varieties of democracy in Ireland

Ireland: Varieties of democracy was 0.887 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
0.887
Change on year
down 0.9%
Rank
5th
of 176 regions
All-time high
0.898
in 2021
All-time low
0.243
in 1789
Years of data
237
1789–2025

Varieties of democracy in Ireland, 1789–2025

0.20.40.60.8178919072025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for varieties of democracy in Ireland is 0.887, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.9% on the previous year and down 0.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, varieties of democracy in Ireland peaked at 0.898 in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.243, in 1789.

That places Ireland 5th out of 176 regions with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 237 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1780s 0.243 0.243 0.243 1
1790s 0.2719 0.264 0.278 10
1800s 0.2722 0.27 0.276 10
1810s 0.2697 0.258 0.276 10
1820s 0.2722 0.262 0.288 10
1830s 0.2981 0.285 0.306 10
1840s 0.3125 0.311 0.318 10
1850s 0.3163 0.314 0.322 10
1860s 0.3272 0.316 0.348 10
1870s 0.355 0.345 0.365 10
1880s 0.4083 0.373 0.442 10
1890s 0.4577 0.442 0.466 10
1900s 0.4764 0.471 0.477 10
1910s 0.4504 0.273 0.477 10
1920s 0.6338 0.279 0.74 10
1930s 0.7494 0.74 0.76 10
1940s 0.754 0.741 0.777 10
1950s 0.7766 0.775 0.778 10
1960s 0.8039 0.783 0.811 10
1970s 0.8219 0.816 0.825 10
1980s 0.8336 0.825 0.843 10
1990s 0.871 0.851 0.88 10
2000s 0.8864 0.882 0.896 10
2010s 0.8924 0.886 0.897 10
2020s 0.8928 0.887 0.898 6

Countries ranked near Ireland

  1. 2 Norway 0.89 compare
  2. 3 Belgium 0.889 compare
  3. 3 Sweden 0.889 compare
  4. 5 Estonia 0.887 compare
  5. 7 Switzerland 0.882 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More social development data for Ireland

All data for Ireland →

Frequently asked questions

What is varieties of democracy in Ireland?
Varieties of democracy in Ireland was 0.887 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest varieties of democracy recorded in Ireland?
The highest recorded value was 0.898 in 2021.
What is the lowest varieties of democracy recorded in Ireland?
The lowest recorded value was 0.243 in 1789.
How does Ireland rank for varieties of democracy?
Ireland ranks 5th out of 176 regions with data for 2025.
Is varieties of democracy rising or falling in Ireland?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Ireland data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Varieties of democracy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Varieties of democracy
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 29,649 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent to which political leaders are elected under comprehensive suffrage in free and fair elections, and freedoms of association and expression are guaranteed.