Varieties of democracy in Ireland
Ireland: Varieties of democracy was 0.887 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Varieties of democracy in Ireland, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for varieties of democracy in Ireland is 0.887, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.9% on the previous year and down 0.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, varieties of democracy in Ireland peaked at 0.898 in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.243, in 1789.
That places Ireland 5th out of 176 regions with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 237 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.243 | 0.243 | 0.243 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.2719 | 0.264 | 0.278 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.2722 | 0.27 | 0.276 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.2697 | 0.258 | 0.276 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.2722 | 0.262 | 0.288 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.2981 | 0.285 | 0.306 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.3125 | 0.311 | 0.318 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.3163 | 0.314 | 0.322 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.3272 | 0.316 | 0.348 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.355 | 0.345 | 0.365 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.4083 | 0.373 | 0.442 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.4577 | 0.442 | 0.466 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.4764 | 0.471 | 0.477 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.4504 | 0.273 | 0.477 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.6338 | 0.279 | 0.74 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.7494 | 0.74 | 0.76 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.754 | 0.741 | 0.777 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.7766 | 0.775 | 0.778 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.8039 | 0.783 | 0.811 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.8219 | 0.816 | 0.825 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.8336 | 0.825 | 0.843 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.871 | 0.851 | 0.88 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.8864 | 0.882 | 0.896 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.8924 | 0.886 | 0.897 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.8928 | 0.887 | 0.898 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Ireland
More social development data for Ireland
- Political Rights Rating 1 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 137,869 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 69 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Liberal democracy 3 (2025)
- Liberal Democracy Index 0.822 (2025)
- Human Rights Index 0.956 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 2 (2025)
- Key features of human rights 0.956 (2025)
- Key features of electoral democracy 0.887 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is varieties of democracy in Ireland?
- Varieties of democracy in Ireland was 0.887 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest varieties of democracy recorded in Ireland?
- The highest recorded value was 0.898 in 2021.
- What is the lowest varieties of democracy recorded in Ireland?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.243 in 1789.
- How does Ireland rank for varieties of democracy?
- Ireland ranks 5th out of 176 regions with data for 2025.
- Is varieties of democracy rising or falling in Ireland?
- Over the last ten years it is down 0.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Ireland data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Varieties of democracy. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which political leaders are elected under comprehensive suffrage in free and fair elections, and freedoms of association and expression are guaranteed.