Varieties democracy vdem in Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina: Varieties democracy vdem was 0.498 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Varieties democracy vdem in Bosnia and Herzegovina, 1789–2025
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for varieties democracy vdem in Bosnia and Herzegovina is 0.498, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of down 1.8% on the previous year and down 9.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, varieties democracy vdem in Bosnia and Herzegovina peaked at 0.661 in 2003 and was at its lowest, 0.012, in 1878.
Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 87th of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Varieties democracy vdem in Bosnia and Herzegovina, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.02 | — |
| 1790 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1791 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.02 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.019 | -5.0% |
| 1810 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.019 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.018 | -5.3% |
| 1841 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.03 | +66.7% |
| 1861 | 0.034 | +13.3% |
| 1862 | 0.034 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.034 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.034 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.033 | -2.9% |
| 1866 | 0.033 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.035 | +6.1% |
| 1868 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.035 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.1 | +185.7% |
| 1877 | 0.031 | -69.0% |
| 1878 | 0.012 | -61.3% |
| 1919 | 0.162 | +1250.0% |
| 1920 | 0.163 | +0.6% |
| 1921 | 0.169 | +3.7% |
| 1922 | 0.169 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.168 | -0.6% |
| 1924 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.167 | -0.6% |
| 1926 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.166 | -0.6% |
| 1928 | 0.156 | -6.0% |
| 1929 | 0.136 | -12.8% |
| 1930 | 0.103 | -24.3% |
| 1931 | 0.104 | +1.0% |
| 1935 | 0.14 | +34.6% |
| 1936 | 0.141 | +0.7% |
| 1937 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.141 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.146 | +3.5% |
| 1940 | 0.128 | -12.3% |
| 1941 | 0.094 | -26.6% |
| 1942 | 0.056 | -40.4% |
| 1943 | 0.053 | -5.4% |
| 1944 | 0.053 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.049 | -7.5% |
| 1946 | 0.092 | +87.8% |
| 1947 | 0.091 | -1.1% |
| 1948 | 0.09 | -1.1% |
| 1949 | 0.09 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.094 | +4.4% |
| 1951 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.095 | +1.1% |
| 1954 | 0.093 | -2.1% |
| 1955 | 0.093 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.093 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.093 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.092 | -1.1% |
| 1959 | 0.092 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.092 | +0.0% |
| 1961 | 0.092 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.092 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.092 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.092 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.092 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.092 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.094 | +2.2% |
| 1968 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.093 | -1.1% |
| 1970 | 0.094 | +1.1% |
| 1971 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.093 | -1.1% |
| 1973 | 0.093 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.091 | -2.2% |
| 1975 | 0.094 | +3.3% |
| 1976 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.094 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.114 | +21.3% |
| 1981 | 0.135 | +18.4% |
| 1982 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.137 | +1.5% |
| 1988 | 0.137 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.136 | -0.7% |
| 1990 | 0.2 | +47.1% |
| 1991 | 0.164 | -18.0% |
| 1992 | 0.249 | +51.8% |
| 1993 | 0.249 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.187 | -24.9% |
| 1995 | 0.187 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.268 | +43.3% |
| 1997 | 0.584 | +117.9% |
| 1998 | 0.6 | +2.7% |
| 1999 | 0.621 | +3.5% |
| 2000 | 0.635 | +2.3% |
| 2001 | 0.654 | +3.0% |
| 2002 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.661 | +1.1% |
| 2004 | 0.647 | -2.1% |
| 2005 | 0.647 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.626 | -3.2% |
| 2007 | 0.566 | -9.6% |
| 2008 | 0.562 | -0.7% |
| 2009 | 0.56 | -0.4% |
| 2010 | 0.566 | +1.1% |
| 2011 | 0.564 | -0.4% |
| 2012 | 0.566 | +0.4% |
| 2013 | 0.56 | -1.1% |
| 2014 | 0.557 | -0.5% |
| 2015 | 0.547 | -1.8% |
| 2016 | 0.547 | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 0.541 | -1.1% |
| 2018 | 0.513 | -5.2% |
| 2019 | 0.515 | +0.4% |
| 2020 | 0.517 | +0.4% |
| 2021 | 0.508 | -1.7% |
| 2022 | 0.521 | +2.6% |
| 2023 | 0.502 | -3.6% |
| 2024 | 0.507 | +1.0% |
| 2025 | 0.498 | -1.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.0199 | 0.019 | 0.02 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.019 | 0.019 | 0.019 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.019 | 0.019 | 0.019 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.019 | 0.019 | 0.019 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.018 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.018 | 0.018 | 0.018 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.0337 | 0.03 | 0.035 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.0392 | 0.012 | 0.1 | 9 |
| 1910s | 0.162 | 0.162 | 0.162 | 1 |
| 1920s | 0.1629 | 0.136 | 0.169 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.1309 | 0.103 | 0.146 | 7 |
| 1940s | 0.0796 | 0.049 | 0.128 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.0933 | 0.092 | 0.095 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.0925 | 0.092 | 0.094 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.0935 | 0.091 | 0.094 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.1334 | 0.114 | 0.137 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.3309 | 0.164 | 0.621 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.6212 | 0.56 | 0.661 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.5476 | 0.513 | 0.566 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.5088 | 0.498 | 0.521 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Bosnia and Herzegovina
More social development data for Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 586 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 24,653 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh 5 (2025)
- Democracy lexical 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 5 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0079 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 24,653 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0002 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is varieties democracy vdem in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
- Varieties democracy vdem in Bosnia and Herzegovina was 0.498 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest varieties democracy vdem recorded in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
- The highest recorded value was 0.661 in 2003.
- What is the lowest varieties democracy vdem recorded in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.012 in 1878.
- How does Bosnia and Herzegovina rank for varieties democracy vdem?
- Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 87th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is varieties democracy vdem rising or falling in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
- Over the last ten years it is down 9.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Bosnia and Herzegovina data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Varieties democracy vdem. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 194 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).