Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Uganda

Uganda: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 12,792 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
12,792
Change on year
up 23.2%
World rank
59th
of 199 countries
All-time high
315,346
in 1983
All-time low
950
in 1973
Years of data
53
1973–2025

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Uganda, 1973–2025

0100.0k200.0k300.0k197319992025

Source: Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).

Analysis

The most recent figure for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Uganda is 12,792, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of up 23.2% on the previous year and up 102.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Uganda peaked at 315,346 in 1983 and was at its lowest, 950, in 1973.

That places Uganda 59th out of 199 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Uganda, year by year

Annual values for Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin in Uganda, 1973 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1973 950
1974 2,630 +176.8%
1975 2,510 -4.6%
1976 3,250 +29.5%
1977 8,000 +146.2%
1978 8,820 +10.2%
1979 88,710 +905.8%
1980 224,301 +152.8%
1981 176,691 -21.2%
1982 271,285 +53.5%
1983 315,346 +16.2%
1984 293,991 -6.8%
1985 306,060 +4.1%
1986 238,652 -22.0%
1987 111,071 -53.5%
1988 21,975 -80.2%
1989 21,358 -2.8%
1990 58,820 +175.4%
1991 39,386 -33.0%
1992 32,456 -17.6%
1993 33,406 +2.9%
1994 31,446 -5.9%
1995 24,161 -23.2%
1996 28,335 +17.3%
1997 55,232 +94.9%
1998 13,294 -75.9%
1999 13,929 +4.8%
2000 32,405 +132.6%
2001 40,133 +23.8%
2002 40,414 +0.7%
2003 35,240 -12.8%
2004 31,955 -9.3%
2005 34,208 +7.1%
2006 21,735 -36.5%
2007 21,325 -1.9%
2008 7,533 -64.7%
2009 7,543 +0.1%
2010 6,421 -14.9%
2011 5,658 -11.9%
2012 5,588 -1.2%
2013 8,166 +46.1%
2014 7,177 -12.1%
2015 6,311 -12.1%
2016 6,229 -1.3%
2017 6,409 +2.9%
2018 7,034 +9.8%
2019 7,301 +3.8%
2020 7,442 +1.9%
2021 7,887 +6.0%
2022 7,572 -4.0%
2023 8,376 +10.6%
2024 10,384 +24.0%
2025 12,792 +23.2%

Uganda compared with similar countries

  • Uganda's 12,792 is below the median for low income countries, which is 164,215, 8% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Uganda's 12,792 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 12,726, 1.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Uganda changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1979 +905.8% 8,820 88,710
1974 +176.8% 950 2,630
1990 +175.4% 21,358 58,820
1980 +152.8% 88,710 224,301
1977 +146.2% 3,250 8,000
2000 +132.6% 13,929 32,405

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 16,410 950 88,710 7
1980s 198,073 21,358 315,346 10
1990s 33,046 13,294 58,820 10
2000s 27,249 7,533 40,414 10
2010s 6,629 5,588 8,166 10
2020s 9,076 7,442 12,792 6

Countries ranked near Uganda

  1. 56 Kenya 13,325 compare
  2. 57 Congo 13,134 compare
  3. 58 Senegal 13,028 compare
  4. 60 Togo 12,661 compare
  5. 61 Cambodia 11,332 compare
  6. 62 Morocco 10,400 compare

See the full ranking of 246 places →

More social development data for Uganda

All data for Uganda →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Uganda?
Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Uganda was 12,792 in 2025, according to Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Uganda?
The highest recorded value was 315,346 in 1983.
What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Uganda?
The lowest recorded value was 950 in 1973.
How does Uganda rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Uganda ranks 59th out of 199 countries with data for 2025.
Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in Uganda?
Over the last ten years it is up 102.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Uganda data come from?
The figures come from Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Uganda. Statizoid, drawing on Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-origin/uganda/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
Source
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
246 places, 10,112 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) include individuals recognized under the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees, its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organization of African Unity (OAU) Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, the refugee definition contained in the 1984 Cartagena Declaration on Refugees as incorporated into national laws, those recognized in accordance with the UNHCR Statute, individuals granted complementary forms of protection, and those enjoying temporary protection. The refugee population also includes people in a refugee-like situation, which is a category that is descriptive in nature and includes groups of people who are outside their country or territory of origin and who face protection risks similar to those of refugees, but for whom refugee status has, for practical or other reasons, not been ascertained. Refugees under the mandate of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), Palestine Refugees, are not typically included in the statistics on refugees (and people in a refugee-like situation) under the mandate of the UNHCR.