Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in North America

North America: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 4,033 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
4,033
Change on year
down 6.6%
Rank
45th
of 47 groups
All-time high
5,069
in 2014
All-time low
13
in 1991
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in North America, 1991–2025

02.0k4.0k6.0k1991200820251991: 131992: 131993: 151994: 3691995: 2481996: 1511997: 871998: 661999: 572000: 1982001: 2252002: 4352003: 4552004: 5082005: 7962006: 1.4k2007: 2.7k2008: 2.2k2009: 2.5k2010: 3.1k2011: 3.9k2012: 4.6k2013: 4.8k2014: 5.1k2015: 4.9k2016: 3782017: 3852018: 4132019: 3682020: 4142021: 4862022: 1.5k2023: 1.5k2024: 4.3k2025: 4.0k

Source: Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).

Analysis

The most recent figure for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in North America is 4,033, measured in 2025.

The figure is down 6.6% on the previous year and down 17.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in North America peaked at 5,069 in 2014 and was at its lowest, 13, in 1991.

North America ranks 45th of 47 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in North America, year by year

Annual values for Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin in North America, 1991 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1991 13
1992 13 +0.0%
1993 15 +15.4%
1994 369 +2360.0%
1995 248 -32.8%
1996 151 -39.1%
1997 87 -42.4%
1998 66 -24.1%
1999 57 -13.6%
2000 198 +247.4%
2001 225 +13.6%
2002 435 +93.3%
2003 455 +4.6%
2004 508 +11.6%
2005 796 +56.7%
2006 1,447 +81.8%
2007 2,694 +86.2%
2008 2,226 -17.4%
2009 2,464 +10.7%
2010 3,105 +26.0%
2011 3,883 +25.1%
2012 4,575 +17.8%
2013 4,849 +6.0%
2014 5,069 +4.5%
2015 4,897 -3.4%
2016 378 -92.3%
2017 385 +1.9%
2018 413 +7.3%
2019 368 -10.9%
2020 414 +12.5%
2021 486 +17.4%
2022 1,513 +211.3%
2023 1,457 -3.7%
2024 4,318 +196.4%
2025 4,033 -6.6%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in North America changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1994 +2360.0% 15 369
2000 +247.4% 57 198
2022 +211.3% 486 1,513
2024 +196.4% 1,457 4,318

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 113.22 13 369 9
2000s 1,145 198 2,694 10
2010s 2,792 368 5,069 10
2020s 2,037 414 4,318 6

Countries ranked near North America

  1. 42 Serbia 29,665 compare
  2. 43 Cuba 29,395 compare
  3. 44 Bosnia and Herzegovina 24,653 compare
  4. 45 Egypt 23,763 compare
  5. 46 Albania 21,447 compare
  6. 47 Viet Nam 20,636 compare
  7. 48 Belarus 19,462 compare

See the full ranking of 246 places →

More social development data for North America

All data for North America →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in North America?
Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in North America was 4,033 in 2025, according to Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in North America?
The highest recorded value was 5,069 in 2014.
What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in North America?
The lowest recorded value was 13 in 1991.
How does North America rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
North America ranks 45th out of 47 groups with data for 2025.
Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in North America?
Over the last ten years it is down 17.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this North America data come from?
The figures come from Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in North America. Statizoid, drawing on Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-origin/north-america/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
Source
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
246 places, 10,112 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) include individuals recognized under the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees, its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organization of African Unity (OAU) Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, the refugee definition contained in the 1984 Cartagena Declaration on Refugees as incorporated into national laws, those recognized in accordance with the UNHCR Statute, individuals granted complementary forms of protection, and those enjoying temporary protection. The refugee population also includes people in a refugee-like situation, which is a category that is descriptive in nature and includes groups of people who are outside their country or territory of origin and who face protection risks similar to those of refugees, but for whom refugee status has, for practical or other reasons, not been ascertained. Refugees under the mandate of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), Palestine Refugees, are not typically included in the statistics on refugees (and people in a refugee-like situation) under the mandate of the UNHCR.