Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Mongolia

Mongolia: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 2,403 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
2,403
Change on year
down 3.9%
World rank
89th
of 199 countries
All-time high
2,508
in 2021
All-time low
5
in 1996
Years of data
30
1996–2025

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Mongolia, 1996–2025

01.0k2.0k3.0k1996201020251996: 51997: 101998: 171999: 252000: 252001: 572002: 2772003: 3242004: 4432005: 6552006: 8662007: 1.1k2008: 1.3k2009: 1.5k2010: 1.7k2011: 2.0k2012: 2.1k2013: 2.1k2014: 2.2k2015: 2.2k2016: 2.3k2017: 2.2k2018: 2.2k2019: 2.4k2020: 2.3k2021: 2.5k2022: 2.4k2023: 2.4k2024: 2.5k2025: 2.4k

Source: Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).

Analysis

Mongolia recorded 2,403 for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in 2025.

The figure is down 3.9% on the previous year and up 9.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Mongolia peaked at 2,508 in 2021 and was at its lowest, 5, in 1996.

Mongolia ranks 89th of 199 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Mongolia, year by year

Annual values for Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin in Mongolia, 1996 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1996 5
1997 10 +100.0%
1998 17 +70.0%
1999 25 +47.1%
2000 25 +0.0%
2001 57 +128.0%
2002 277 +386.0%
2003 324 +17.0%
2004 443 +36.7%
2005 655 +47.9%
2006 866 +32.2%
2007 1,103 +27.4%
2008 1,329 +20.5%
2009 1,490 +12.1%
2010 1,720 +15.4%
2011 1,982 +15.2%
2012 2,111 +6.5%
2013 2,054 -2.7%
2014 2,162 +5.3%
2015 2,198 +1.7%
2016 2,282 +3.8%
2017 2,227 -2.4%
2018 2,249 +1.0%
2019 2,364 +5.1%
2020 2,277 -3.7%
2021 2,508 +10.1%
2022 2,413 -3.8%
2023 2,393 -0.8%
2024 2,501 +4.5%
2025 2,403 -3.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 14.25 5 25 4
2000s 656.9 25 1,490 10
2010s 2,135 1,720 2,364 10
2020s 2,416 2,277 2,508 6

Countries ranked near Mongolia

  1. 86 Romania 3,130 compare
  2. 87 Jamaica 2,642 compare
  3. 88 Malaysia 2,477 compare
  4. 90 Saudi Arabia 2,368 compare
  5. 91 Comoros 2,338 compare
  6. 92 Djibouti 2,223 compare

See the full ranking of 246 places →

More social development data for Mongolia

All data for Mongolia →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Mongolia?
Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Mongolia was 2,403 in 2025, according to Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Mongolia?
The highest recorded value was 2,508 in 2021.
What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Mongolia?
The lowest recorded value was 5 in 1996.
How does Mongolia rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Mongolia ranks 89th out of 199 countries with data for 2025.
Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in Mongolia?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Mongolia data come from?
The figures come from Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Mongolia. Statizoid, drawing on Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-origin/mongolia/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin
Source
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
246 places, 10,112 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) include individuals recognized under the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees, its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organization of African Unity (OAU) Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, the refugee definition contained in the 1984 Cartagena Declaration on Refugees as incorporated into national laws, those recognized in accordance with the UNHCR Statute, individuals granted complementary forms of protection, and those enjoying temporary protection. The refugee population also includes people in a refugee-like situation, which is a category that is descriptive in nature and includes groups of people who are outside their country or territory of origin and who face protection risks similar to those of refugees, but for whom refugee status has, for practical or other reasons, not been ascertained. Refugees under the mandate of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), Palestine Refugees, are not typically included in the statistics on refugees (and people in a refugee-like situation) under the mandate of the UNHCR.