Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Least developed countries

Least developed countries: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 14.87 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
14.87 million
Change on year
down 9.2%
Rank
6th
of 44 groups
All-time high
16.39 million
in 2024
All-time low
150,000
in 1960
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Least developed countries, 1960–2025

05.0M10.0M15.0M196019922025

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

Least developed countries recorded 14.87 million for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in 2025.

The figure is down 9.2% on the previous year and up 83.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Least developed countries peaked at 16.39 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 150,000, in 1960.

Least developed countries ranks 6th of 44 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Least developed countries, year by year

Annual values for Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin, gaps filled in Least developed countries, 1960 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1960 150,000
1961 297,000 +98.0%
1962 317,000 +6.7%
1963 348,000 +9.8%
1964 485,300 +39.5%
1965 574,460 +18.4%
1966 735,450 +28.0%
1967 831,780 +13.1%
1968 920,920 +10.7%
1969 933,160 +1.3%
1970 973,010 +4.3%
1971 1.03 million +6.0%
1972 1.13 million +9.6%
1973 1.02 million -10.1%
1974 1.08 million +5.9%
1975 1.45 million +34.7%
1976 1.61 million +11.0%
1977 1.96 million +21.6%
1978 2.49 million +27.4%
1979 3.49 million +40.0%
1980 6.11 million +74.9%
1981 6.94 million +13.7%
1982 7.43 million +7.1%
1983 7.57 million +1.8%
1984 7.84 million +3.6%
1985 8.34 million +6.4%
1986 8.66 million +3.9%
1987 9.42 million +8.8%
1988 10.26 million +8.9%
1989 10.56 million +3.0%
1990 12.26 million +16.0%
1991 11.67 million -4.8%
1992 10.39 million -10.9%
1993 10.11 million -2.7%
1994 9.79 million -3.2%
1995 8.64 million -11.7%
1996 7.34 million -15.0%
1997 6.51 million -11.3%
1998 6.30 million -3.3%
1999 6.54 million +3.8%
2000 7.63 million +16.7%
2001 7.50 million -1.7%
2002 6.17 million -17.8%
2003 5.54 million -10.2%
2004 5.74 million +3.6%
2005 5.38 million -6.1%
2006 5.33 million -1.1%
2007 5.97 million +12.0%
2008 5.60 million -6.2%
2009 5.90 million +5.5%
2010 6.20 million +5.0%
2011 6.27 million +1.1%
2012 6.42 million +2.3%
2013 6.63 million +3.3%
2014 7.39 million +11.5%
2015 8.13 million +9.9%
2016 8.75 million +7.7%
2017 10.75 million +22.8%
2018 10.76 million +0.1%
2019 10.76 million -0.0%
2020 10.71 million -0.5%
2021 11.23 million +4.9%
2022 14.30 million +27.3%
2023 16.05 million +12.2%
2024 16.39 million +2.1%
2025 14.87 million -9.2%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Least developed countries changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1961 +98.0% 150,000 297,000
1980 +74.9% 3.49 million 6.11 million

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 559,307 150,000 933,160 10
1970s 1.62 million 973,010 3.49 million 10
1980s 8.31 million 6.11 million 10.56 million 10
1990s 8.95 million 6.30 million 12.26 million 10
2000s 6.08 million 5.33 million 7.63 million 10
2010s 8.20 million 6.20 million 10.76 million 10
2020s 13.92 million 10.71 million 16.39 million 6

Countries ranked near Least developed countries

  1. 3 Sudan 2.82 million compare
  2. 4 Afghanistan 2.67 million compare
  3. 5 South Sudan 2.39 million compare
  4. 6 Myanmar 1.52 million compare
  5. 7 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 1.18 million compare
  6. 8 Somalia 892,037 compare
  7. 9 Central African Republic 674,222 compare

See the full ranking of 246 places →

More social development data for Least developed countries

All data for Least developed countries →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Least developed countries?
Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Least developed countries was 14.87 million in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Least developed countries?
The highest recorded value was 16.39 million in 2024.
What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Least developed countries?
The lowest recorded value was 150,000 in 1960.
How does Least developed countries rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Least developed countries ranks 6th out of 44 groups with data for 2025.
Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in Least developed countries?
Over the last ten years it is up 83.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Least developed countries data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Least developed countries. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-origin-gaps-filled/least-developed-countries-un-classification/

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How this figure is calculated

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin, gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
246 places, 10,260 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of origin with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.