Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Costa Rica

Costa Rica: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 0.4587 units per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
0.4587 units per square kilometre
Change on year
up 66.3%
World rank
52nd
of 179 countries
All-time high
5.46 units per square kilometre
in 1988
All-time low
0.0039 units per square kilometre
in 1974
Years of data
49
1972–2023

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Costa Rica, 1972–2023

0246197219972023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per square kilometre.

Analysis

The most recent figure for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Costa Rica is 0.4587 units per square kilometre, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of up 66.3% on the previous year and up 14.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Costa Rica peaked at 5.46 units per square kilometre in 1988 and was at its lowest, 0.0039 units per square kilometre, in 1974.

That places Costa Rica 52nd out of 179 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Costa Rica, year by year

Annual values for Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, per square kilometre in Costa Rica, 1972 to 2023.
Year units per square kilometre Change
1972 0.0137 units per square kilometre
1974 0.0039 units per square kilometre -71.4%
1977 0.0685 units per square kilometre +1650.0%
1978 2.6 units per square kilometre +3700.0%
1979 0.3645 units per square kilometre -86.0%
1980 0.197 units per square kilometre -45.9%
1981 0.2938 units per square kilometre +49.1%
1982 0.3204 units per square kilometre +9.1%
1983 0.3312 units per square kilometre +3.4%
1984 0.3312 units per square kilometre +0.0%
1985 0.47 units per square kilometre +41.9%
1986 0.611 units per square kilometre +30.0%
1987 0.6189 units per square kilometre +1.3%
1988 5.46 units per square kilometre +782.3%
1989 5.46 units per square kilometre +0.0%
1990 5.41 units per square kilometre -0.9%
1991 2.3 units per square kilometre -57.5%
1992 2.24 units per square kilometre -2.6%
1993 0.4864 units per square kilometre -78.3%
1994 0.4824 units per square kilometre -0.8%
1995 0.4745 units per square kilometre -1.6%
1996 0.4539 units per square kilometre -4.3%
1997 0.4527 units per square kilometre -0.3%
1998 0.4502 units per square kilometre -0.6%
1999 0.4486 units per square kilometre -0.4%
2000 0.1081 units per square kilometre -75.9%
2001 0.1587 units per square kilometre +46.8%
2002 0.2435 units per square kilometre +53.4%
2003 0.2646 units per square kilometre +8.6%
2004 0.2039 units per square kilometre -22.9%
2005 0.2204 units per square kilometre +8.1%
2006 0.2255 units per square kilometre +2.3%
2007 0.3364 units per square kilometre +49.2%
2008 0.3549 units per square kilometre +5.5%
2009 0.3741 units per square kilometre +5.4%
2010 0.3816 units per square kilometre +2.0%
2011 0.3926 units per square kilometre +2.9%
2012 0.4002 units per square kilometre +2.0%
2013 0.4025 units per square kilometre +0.6%
2014 0.4059 units per square kilometre +0.8%
2015 0.0706 units per square kilometre -82.6%
2016 0.0815 units per square kilometre +15.5%
2017 0.0877 units per square kilometre +7.6%
2018 0.0887 units per square kilometre +1.2%
2019 0.1215 units per square kilometre +36.9%
2020 0.1879 units per square kilometre +54.6%
2021 0.2002 units per square kilometre +6.6%
2022 0.2759 units per square kilometre +37.8%
2023 0.4587 units per square kilometre +66.3%

Costa Rica compared with similar countries

  • Costa Rica's 0.4587 units per square kilometre is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.3175 units per square kilometre, 1.4× the median. (65 countries reporting)
  • Costa Rica's 0.4587 units per square kilometre is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 0.0063 units per square kilometre, 72.9× the median. (34 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Costa Rica changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1978 +3700.0% 0.0685 units per square kilometre 2.6 units per square kilometre
1977 +1650.0% 0.0039 units per square kilometre 0.0685 units per square kilometre
1988 +782.3% 0.6189 units per square kilometre 5.46 units per square kilometre
1979 -86.0% 2.6 units per square kilometre 0.3645 units per square kilometre
2015 -82.6% 0.4059 units per square kilometre 0.0706 units per square kilometre
1993 -78.3% 2.24 units per square kilometre 0.4864 units per square kilometre

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.6111 units per square kilometre 0.0039 units per square kilometre 2.6 units per square kilometre 5
1980s 1.41 units per square kilometre 0.197 units per square kilometre 5.46 units per square kilometre 10
1990s 1.32 units per square kilometre 0.4486 units per square kilometre 5.41 units per square kilometre 10
2000s 0.249 units per square kilometre 0.1081 units per square kilometre 0.3741 units per square kilometre 10
2010s 0.2433 units per square kilometre 0.0706 units per square kilometre 0.4059 units per square kilometre 10
2020s 0.2807 units per square kilometre 0.1879 units per square kilometre 0.4587 units per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Costa Rica

  1. 49 Slovenia 0.5227 units per square kilometre compare
  2. 50 Togo 0.5192 units per square kilometre compare
  3. 51 Sudan 0.4938 units per square kilometre compare
  4. 53 Croatia 0.4473 units per square kilometre compare
  5. 54 Malaysia 0.4135 units per square kilometre compare
  6. 55 Romania 0.3802 units per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More social development data for Costa Rica

All data for Costa Rica →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Costa Rica?
Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Costa Rica was 0.4587 units per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Costa Rica?
The highest recorded value was 5.46 units per square kilometre in 1988.
What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Costa Rica?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0039 units per square kilometre in 1974.
How does Costa Rica rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Costa Rica ranks 52nd out of 179 countries with data for 2023.
Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in Costa Rica?
Over the last ten years it is up 14.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Costa Rica. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-per-square/costa-rica/

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How this figure is calculated

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, per square kilometre
Unit
units per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
226 places, 9,772 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.