Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 0.0534 units per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
0.0534 units per square kilometre
Change on year
down 33.2%
World rank
96th
of 179 countries
All-time high
0.4606 units per square kilometre
in 2014
All-time low
0 units per square kilometre
in 1998
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Afghanistan, 1990–2023

00.10.20.30.40.51990200620231990: 0 units per square kilometre1991: 0 units per square kilometre1992: 0.092 units per square kilometre1993: 0.049 units per square kilometre1994: 0.029 units per square kilometre1995: 0.03 units per square kilometre1996: 0.029 units per square kilometre1997: 0 units per square kilometre1998: 0 units per square kilometre1999: 0 units per square kilometre2000: 0 units per square kilometre2001: 0 units per square kilometre2002: 0 units per square kilometre2003: 0 units per square kilometre2004: 0 units per square kilometre2005: 0 units per square kilometre2006: 0 units per square kilometre2007: 0 units per square kilometre2008: 0 units per square kilometre2009: 0 units per square kilometre2010: 0.01 units per square kilometre2011: 0.005 units per square kilometre2012: 0.025 units per square kilometre2013: 0.026 units per square kilometre2014: 0.461 units per square kilometre2015: 0.395 units per square kilometre2016: 0.092 units per square kilometre2017: 0.116 units per square kilometre2018: 0.111 units per square kilometre2019: 0.111 units per square kilometre2020: 0.111 units per square kilometre2021: 0.103 units per square kilometre2022: 0.08 units per square kilometre2023: 0.053 units per square kilometre

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per square kilometre.

Analysis

In 2023, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Afghanistan stood at 0.0534 units per square kilometre.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 33.2% on the previous year and up 106.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Afghanistan peaked at 0.4606 units per square kilometre in 2014 and was at its lowest, 0 units per square kilometre, in 1998.

That places Afghanistan 96th out of 179 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, per square kilometre in Afghanistan, 1990 to 2023.
Year units per square kilometre Change
1990 0.0001 units per square kilometre
1991 0.0001 units per square kilometre -24.0%
1992 0.092 units per square kilometre +157860.4%
1993 0.0493 units per square kilometre -46.5%
1994 0.0293 units per square kilometre -40.4%
1995 0.0301 units per square kilometre +2.5%
1996 0.0288 units per square kilometre -4.2%
1997 0 units per square kilometre -100.0%
1998 0 units per square kilometre -100.0%
1999 0 units per square kilometre
2000 0 units per square kilometre
2001 0 units per square kilometre
2002 0 units per square kilometre -100.0%
2003 0 units per square kilometre
2004 0 units per square kilometre +29.2%
2005 0 units per square kilometre +0.0%
2006 0.0001 units per square kilometre +9.7%
2007 0.0001 units per square kilometre +26.5%
2008 0.0001 units per square kilometre -14.0%
2009 0.0001 units per square kilometre -2.7%
2010 0.0099 units per square kilometre +17772.2%
2011 0.0046 units per square kilometre -53.2%
2012 0.0248 units per square kilometre +437.5%
2013 0.0259 units per square kilometre +4.2%
2014 0.4606 units per square kilometre +1681.8%
2015 0.3949 units per square kilometre -14.3%
2016 0.0916 units per square kilometre -76.8%
2017 0.1164 units per square kilometre +27.0%
2018 0.1107 units per square kilometre -4.9%
2019 0.1107 units per square kilometre -0.0%
2020 0.1108 units per square kilometre +0.1%
2021 0.1026 units per square kilometre -7.4%
2022 0.08 units per square kilometre -22.1%
2023 0.0534 units per square kilometre -33.2%

Afghanistan compared with similar countries

  • Afghanistan's 0.0534 units per square kilometre is below the median for low income countries, which is 0.1216 units per square kilometre, 44% of the median. (24 countries reporting)
  • Afghanistan's 0.0534 units per square kilometre is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 0.0612 units per square kilometre, 87% of the median. (22 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Afghanistan changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1992 +157860.4% 0.0001 units per square kilometre 0.092 units per square kilometre
2010 +17772.2% 0.0001 units per square kilometre 0.0099 units per square kilometre
2014 +1681.8% 0.0259 units per square kilometre 0.4606 units per square kilometre
2012 +437.5% 0.0046 units per square kilometre 0.0248 units per square kilometre

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.023 units per square kilometre 0 units per square kilometre 0.092 units per square kilometre 10
2000s 0 units per square kilometre 0 units per square kilometre 0.0001 units per square kilometre 10
2010s 0.135 units per square kilometre 0.0046 units per square kilometre 0.4606 units per square kilometre 10
2020s 0.0867 units per square kilometre 0.0534 units per square kilometre 0.1108 units per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 93 Israel 0.0571 units per square kilometre compare
  2. 94 South Africa 0.0554 units per square kilometre compare
  3. 95 Mali 0.0545 units per square kilometre compare
  4. 97 Central African Republic 0.0528 units per square kilometre compare
  5. 98 United States of America 0.0447 units per square kilometre compare
  6. 99 Korea 0.0415 units per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More social development data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Afghanistan?
Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Afghanistan was 0.0534 units per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 0.4606 units per square kilometre in 2014.
What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 0 units per square kilometre in 1998.
How does Afghanistan rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Afghanistan ranks 96th out of 179 countries with data for 2023.
Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 106.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-per-square/afghanistan/

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How this figure is calculated

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, per square kilometre
Unit
units per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
226 places, 9,772 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.