Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Euro area

Euro area: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 5.83 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
5.83 million
Change on year
down 0.3%
Rank
3rd
of 3 groups
All-time high
5.85 million
in 2024
All-time low
291,449
in 1978
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Euro area, 1960–2025

02.0M4.0M6.0M196019922025

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

In 2025, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Euro area stood at 5.83 million.

That represents a change of down 0.3% on the previous year and up 489.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Euro area peaked at 5.85 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 291,449, in 1978.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Euro area, year by year

Annual values for Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled in Euro area, 1960 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1960 581,835
1961 573,975 -1.4%
1962 569,640 -0.8%
1963 476,457 -16.4%
1964 481,361 +1.0%
1965 483,225 +0.4%
1966 438,768 -9.2%
1967 400,470 -8.7%
1968 393,196 -1.8%
1969 394,772 +0.4%
1970 387,277 -1.9%
1971 386,124 -0.3%
1972 342,880 -11.2%
1973 321,770 -6.2%
1974 306,363 -4.8%
1975 307,170 +0.3%
1976 317,494 +3.4%
1977 321,923 +1.4%
1978 291,449 -9.5%
1979 324,959 +11.5%
1980 330,864 +1.8%
1981 347,187 +4.9%
1982 380,101 +9.5%
1983 416,463 +9.6%
1984 424,264 +1.9%
1985 779,693 +83.8%
1986 858,119 +10.1%
1987 899,117 +4.8%
1988 921,663 +2.5%
1989 923,801 +0.2%
1990 1.12 million +21.1%
1991 1.10 million -1.4%
1992 2.02 million +83.0%
1993 2.12 million +4.9%
1994 1.98 million -6.3%
1995 1.89 million -4.7%
1996 1.91 million +1.2%
1997 1.60 million -16.3%
1998 1.38 million -13.7%
1999 1.41 million +2.2%
2000 1.28 million -9.1%
2001 1.28 million -0.2%
2002 1.34 million +4.6%
2003 1.31 million -2.0%
2004 1.23 million -6.4%
2005 1.05 million -14.4%
2006 962,153 -8.6%
2007 941,497 -2.1%
2008 973,635 +3.4%
2009 1.02 million +4.6%
2010 1.03 million +1.2%
2011 1.03 million -0.2%
2012 1.06 million +3.1%
2013 699,786 -34.0%
2014 796,056 +13.8%
2015 989,239 +24.3%
2016 1.48 million +49.9%
2017 1.87 million +25.8%
2018 2.05 million +10.1%
2019 2.28 million +10.8%
2020 2.37 million +4.3%
2021 2.57 million +8.1%
2022 4.82 million +87.9%
2023 5.56 million +15.3%
2024 5.85 million +5.3%
2025 5.83 million -0.3%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Euro area changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2022 +87.9% 2.57 million 4.82 million
1985 +83.8% 424,264 779,693
1992 +83.0% 1.10 million 2.02 million
2016 +49.9% 989,239 1.48 million

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 479,370 393,196 581,835 10
1970s 330,741 291,449 387,277 10
1980s 628,127 330,864 923,801 10
1990s 1.65 million 1.10 million 2.12 million 10
2000s 1.14 million 941,497 1.34 million 10
2010s 1.33 million 699,786 2.28 million 10
2020s 4.50 million 2.37 million 5.85 million 6

Countries ranked near Euro area

  1. 1 Germany 2.66 million compare
  2. 2 Türkiye 2.39 million compare
  3. 3 Uganda 1.94 million compare
  4. 4 Chad 1.50 million compare
  5. 5 Bangladesh 1.18 million compare
  6. 6 Pakistan 1.16 million compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More social development data for Euro area

All data for Euro area →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Euro area?
Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Euro area was 5.83 million in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Euro area?
The highest recorded value was 5.85 million in 2024.
What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Euro area?
The lowest recorded value was 291,449 in 1978.
How does Euro area rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Euro area ranks 3rd out of 3 groups with data for 2025.
Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in Euro area?
Over the last ten years it is up 489.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Euro area data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Euro area. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-gaps-filled/euro-area/

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How this figure is calculated

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
226 places, 10,579 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.