Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Djibouti

Djibouti: Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of was 24,899 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
24,899
Change on year
up 3.8%
World rank
79th
of 179 countries
All-time high
96,144
in 1991
All-time low
1,272
in 1988
Years of data
49
1977–2025

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Djibouti, 1977–2025

020.0k40.0k60.0k80.0k100.0k197720012025

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

The most recent figure for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Djibouti is 24,899, measured in 2025.

The figure is up 3.8% on the previous year and up 28.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Djibouti peaked at 96,144 in 1991 and was at its lowest, 1,272, in 1988.

That places Djibouti 79th out of 179 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Djibouti, year by year

Annual values for Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled in Djibouti, 1977 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1977 8,000
1978 20,000 +150.0%
1979 28,800 +44.0%
1980 45,310 +57.3%
1981 31,800 -29.8%
1982 34,200 +7.5%
1983 29,170 -14.7%
1984 16,770 -42.5%
1985 17,280 +3.0%
1986 16,720 -3.2%
1987 13,140 -21.4%
1988 1,272 -90.3%
1989 31,409 +2369.3%
1990 77,606 +147.1%
1991 96,144 +23.9%
1992 28,000 -70.9%
1993 34,065 +21.7%
1994 33,410 -1.9%
1995 27,310 -18.3%
1996 25,080 -8.2%
1997 23,589 -5.9%
1998 23,577 -0.1%
1999 23,266 -1.3%
2000 23,238 -0.1%
2001 23,172 -0.3%
2002 21,702 -6.3%
2003 27,034 +24.6%
2004 18,033 -33.3%
2005 10,455 -42.0%
2006 9,257 -11.5%
2007 6,653 -28.1%
2008 9,228 +38.7%
2009 12,106 +31.2%
2010 15,102 +24.7%
2011 20,336 +34.7%
2012 19,136 -5.9%
2013 20,010 +4.6%
2014 20,525 +2.6%
2015 19,369 -5.6%
2016 17,683 -8.7%
2017 17,553 -0.7%
2018 18,293 +4.2%
2019 19,639 +7.4%
2020 21,193 +7.9%
2021 23,232 +9.6%
2022 20,383 -12.3%
2023 23,063 +13.1%
2024 23,987 +4.0%
2025 24,899 +3.8%

Djibouti compared with similar countries

  • Djibouti's 24,899 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 11,476, 2.2× the median. (42 countries reporting)
  • Djibouti's 24,899 is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 15,377, 1.6× the median. (22 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Djibouti changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1989 +2369.3% 1,272 31,409
1978 +150.0% 8,000 20,000
1990 +147.1% 31,409 77,606

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 18,933 8,000 28,800 3
1980s 23,707 1,272 45,310 10
1990s 39,205 23,266 96,144 10
2000s 16,088 6,653 27,034 10
2010s 18,765 15,102 20,525 10
2020s 22,793 20,383 24,899 6

Countries ranked near Djibouti

  1. 76 Georgia 26,522 compare
  2. 77 Ecuador 26,428 compare
  3. 78 Angola 25,396 compare
  4. 80 Ghana 21,050 compare
  5. 81 Somalia 20,967 compare
  6. 82 Afghanistan 20,869 compare

See the full ranking of 226 places →

More social development data for Djibouti

All data for Djibouti →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Djibouti?
Refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of in Djibouti was 24,899 in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Djibouti?
The highest recorded value was 96,144 in 1991.
What is the lowest refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of recorded in Djibouti?
The lowest recorded value was 1,272 in 1988.
How does Djibouti rank for refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of?
Djibouti ranks 79th out of 179 countries with data for 2025.
Is refugees under the mandate of the unhcr by country or territory of rising or falling in Djibouti?
Over the last ten years it is up 28.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Djibouti data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of in Djibouti. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/refugees-under-the-mandate-of-the-unhcr-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-gaps-filled/djibouti/

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How this figure is calculated

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
226 places, 10,579 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asylum with 148 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.