Number of state-based conflicts in Nigeria

Nigeria: Number of state-based conflicts was 2 conflicts in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
2 conflicts
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
2nd
of 196 countries
All-time high
3 conflicts
in 2015
All-time low
0 conflicts
in 1989
Years of data
37
1989–2025

Number of state-based conflicts in Nigeria, 1989–2025

01231989200720251989: 0 conflicts1990: 0 conflicts1991: 0 conflicts1992: 0 conflicts1993: 0 conflicts1994: 0 conflicts1995: 0 conflicts1996: 0 conflicts1997: 0 conflicts1998: 0 conflicts1999: 0 conflicts2000: 0 conflicts2001: 0 conflicts2002: 0 conflicts2003: 0 conflicts2004: 0 conflicts2005: 0 conflicts2006: 0 conflicts2007: 0 conflicts2008: 0 conflicts2009: 0 conflicts2010: 0 conflicts2011: 0 conflicts2012: 1 conflicts2013: 1 conflicts2014: 1 conflicts2015: 3 conflicts2016: 2 conflicts2017: 2 conflicts2018: 2 conflicts2019: 2 conflicts2020: 2 conflicts2021: 2 conflicts2022: 2 conflicts2023: 3 conflicts2024: 2 conflicts2025: 2 conflicts

Source: Uppsala Conflict Data Program and Peace Research Institute Oslo (2026); geoBoundaries (2023) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in conflicts.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of state-based conflicts in Nigeria is 2 conflicts, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 33.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of state-based conflicts in Nigeria peaked at 3 conflicts in 2015 and was at its lowest, 0 conflicts, in 1989.

Nigeria ranks 2nd of 196 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0 conflicts 0 conflicts 0 conflicts 1
1990s 0 conflicts 0 conflicts 0 conflicts 10
2000s 0 conflicts 0 conflicts 0 conflicts 10
2010s 1.4 conflicts 0 conflicts 3 conflicts 10
2020s 2.17 conflicts 2 conflicts 3 conflicts 6

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 1 Mali 3 conflicts compare
  2. 2 Burkina Faso 2 conflicts compare
  3. 2 Cameroon 2 conflicts compare
  4. 2 Congo 2 conflicts compare
  5. 2 Democratic Republic of Congo 2 conflicts compare
  6. 2 Niger 2 conflicts compare
  7. 2 Somalia 2 conflicts compare
  8. 2 Syria 2 conflicts compare

See the full ranking of 196 places →

More social development data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of state-based conflicts in Nigeria?
Number of state-based conflicts in Nigeria was 2 conflicts in 2025, according to Uppsala Conflict Data Program and Peace Research Institute Oslo (2026); geoBoundaries (2023) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of state-based conflicts recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 3 conflicts in 2015.
What is the lowest number of state-based conflicts recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 0 conflicts in 1989.
How does Nigeria rank for number of state-based conflicts?
Nigeria ranks 2nd out of 196 countries with data for 2025.
Is number of state-based conflicts rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is down 33.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Uppsala Conflict Data Program and Peace Research Institute Oslo (2026); geoBoundaries (2023) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of state-based conflicts. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 37 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Number of state-based conflicts
Unit
conflicts
Source
Uppsala Conflict Data Program and Peace Research Institute Oslo (2026); geoBoundaries (2023) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
196 places, 7,252 data points, 1989–2025
Last refreshed

Included are internationalized intrastate conflicts that were ongoing that year.