Liberal Democracy Index in Switzerland

Switzerland: Liberal Democracy Index was 0.843 in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
0.843
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
4th
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.862
in 2012
All-time low
0.176
in 1804
Years of data
228
1798–2025

Liberal Democracy Index in Switzerland, 1798–2025

0.20.40.60.8179819112025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for liberal democracy index in Switzerland is 0.843, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of down 1.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, liberal democracy index in Switzerland peaked at 0.862 in 2012 and was at its lowest, 0.176, in 1804.

Switzerland ranks 4th of 176 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 228 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1790s 0.264 0.264 0.264 2
1800s 0.2004 0.176 0.26 10
1810s 0.176 0.176 0.176 10
1820s 0.176 0.176 0.176 10
1830s 0.1868 0.176 0.188 10
1840s 0.229 0.188 0.466 10
1850s 0.4657 0.464 0.467 10
1860s 0.4655 0.464 0.466 10
1870s 0.5012 0.467 0.529 10
1880s 0.5279 0.527 0.529 10
1890s 0.5279 0.526 0.529 10
1900s 0.54 0.532 0.545 10
1910s 0.543 0.542 0.545 10
1920s 0.5495 0.549 0.55 10
1930s 0.5508 0.548 0.553 10
1940s 0.5509 0.542 0.562 10
1950s 0.5613 0.561 0.562 10
1960s 0.5669 0.565 0.569 10
1970s 0.7518 0.571 0.803 10
1980s 0.8134 0.809 0.817 10
1990s 0.8349 0.829 0.839 10
2000s 0.8415 0.836 0.85 10
2010s 0.8581 0.85 0.862 10
2020s 0.8465 0.838 0.856 6

Countries ranked near Switzerland

  1. 1 Denmark 0.884 compare
  2. 2 Sweden 0.853 compare
  3. 3 Norway 0.847 compare
  4. 5 Estonia 0.837 compare
  5. 7 Costa Rica 0.809 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More social development data for Switzerland

All data for Switzerland →

Frequently asked questions

What is liberal democracy index in Switzerland?
Liberal democracy index in Switzerland was 0.843 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest liberal democracy index recorded in Switzerland?
The highest recorded value was 0.862 in 2012.
What is the lowest liberal democracy index recorded in Switzerland?
The lowest recorded value was 0.176 in 1804.
How does Switzerland rank for liberal democracy index?
Switzerland ranks 4th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
Is liberal democracy index rising or falling in Switzerland?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Switzerland data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Liberal Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 228 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Liberal Democracy Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 28,671 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent of suffrage, the freedom and fairness of elections, freedoms of association and expression, individual and minority rights, equality before the law, and executive constraints.