Liberal Democracy Index in Latvia
Latvia: Liberal Democracy Index was 0.751 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Liberal Democracy Index in Latvia, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for liberal democracy index in Latvia is 0.751, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of down 1.1% on the previous year and down 0.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, liberal democracy index in Latvia peaked at 0.762 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.014, in 1789.
Latvia ranks 20th of 176 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.014 | 0.014 | 0.014 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.014 | 0.014 | 0.014 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.0149 | 0.014 | 0.015 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.015 | 0.015 | 0.015 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.0142 | 0.014 | 0.015 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.0147 | 0.014 | 0.015 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.0152 | 0.015 | 0.016 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.0215 | 0.016 | 0.027 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.0637 | 0.027 | 0.092 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.0866 | 0.055 | 0.096 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.0411 | 0.039 | 0.055 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.0433 | 0.04 | 0.046 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.0499 | 0.038 | 0.073 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.0618 | 0.022 | 0.074 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.5081 | 0.253 | 0.613 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.3371 | 0.141 | 0.605 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.0144 | 0.014 | 0.015 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.0196 | 0.015 | 0.024 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.0232 | 0.023 | 0.024 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.0247 | 0.024 | 0.025 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.0352 | 0.027 | 0.064 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.6252 | 0.452 | 0.701 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.7016 | 0.685 | 0.715 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.7378 | 0.704 | 0.754 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.7482 | 0.737 | 0.762 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Latvia
- 18 Netherlands 0.774 compare
- 19 Austria 0.757 compare
- 21 Spain 0.741 compare
- 22 South Korea 0.739 compare
- 23 Canada 0.736 compare
More social development data for Latvia
- Political Rights Rating 1 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 32,454 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 189 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Liberal democracy 3 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 2 (2025)
- Human Rights Index 0.94 (2025)
- Participatory Democracy Index 0.595 (2025)
- Key features of human rights 0.94 (2025)
- Key features of electoral democracy 0.834 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is liberal democracy index in Latvia?
- Liberal democracy index in Latvia was 0.751 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest liberal democracy index recorded in Latvia?
- The highest recorded value was 0.762 in 2023.
- What is the lowest liberal democracy index recorded in Latvia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.014 in 1789.
- How does Latvia rank for liberal democracy index?
- Latvia ranks 20th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is liberal democracy index rising or falling in Latvia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 0.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Latvia data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Liberal Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent of suffrage, the freedom and fairness of elections, freedoms of association and expression, individual and minority rights, equality before the law, and executive constraints.