Liberal Democracy Index in Ghana

Ghana: Liberal Democracy Index was 0.606 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.606
Change on year
up 8.2%
World rank
45th
of 176 countries
All-time high
0.663
in 2010
All-time low
0.076
in 1982
Years of data
124
1902–2025

Liberal Democracy Index in Ghana, 1902–2025

00.20.40.6190219632025

Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for liberal democracy index in Ghana is 0.606, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of up 8.2% on the previous year and down 4.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, liberal democracy index in Ghana peaked at 0.663 in 2010 and was at its lowest, 0.076, in 1982.

Ghana ranks 45th of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1900s 0.102 0.102 0.102 8
1910s 0.101 0.101 0.101 10
1920s 0.1026 0.101 0.103 10
1930s 0.1021 0.101 0.103 10
1940s 0.104 0.102 0.108 10
1950s 0.2259 0.113 0.311 10
1960s 0.1893 0.101 0.269 10
1970s 0.1532 0.088 0.349 10
1980s 0.1269 0.076 0.405 10
1990s 0.3365 0.097 0.505 10
2000s 0.6275 0.57 0.652 10
2010s 0.635 0.606 0.663 10
2020s 0.573 0.554 0.606 6

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 42 Vanuatu 0.623 compare
  2. 44 Sri Lanka 0.613 compare
  3. 46 Croatia 0.593 compare
  4. 47 Slovenia 0.589 compare
  5. 48 Israel 0.588 compare

See the full ranking of 176 places →

More social development data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is liberal democracy index in Ghana?
Liberal democracy index in Ghana was 0.606 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest liberal democracy index recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 0.663 in 2010.
What is the lowest liberal democracy index recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 0.076 in 1982.
How does Ghana rank for liberal democracy index?
Ghana ranks 45th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
Is liberal democracy index rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is down 4.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Liberal Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 124 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Liberal Democracy Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 28,671 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Central estimate of the extent of suffrage, the freedom and fairness of elections, freedoms of association and expression, individual and minority rights, equality before the law, and executive constraints.