Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)
Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income): Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / was 28.91 million in 2025. ▲ Rising
Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income), 2009–2025
Source: Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
Analysis
In 2025, internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum / in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) stood at 28.91 million.
That represents a change of down 12.7% on the previous year and up 144.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum / in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) peaked at 33.10 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 6.99 million, in 2011.
That places Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) 10th out of 43 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 17 years of available data.
Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income), year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2009 | 10.19 million | — |
| 2010 | 9.79 million | -4.0% |
| 2011 | 6.99 million | -28.6% |
| 2012 | 8.77 million | +25.5% |
| 2013 | 12.42 million | +41.5% |
| 2014 | 11.35 million | -8.6% |
| 2015 | 11.81 million | +4.1% |
| 2016 | 12.18 million | +3.2% |
| 2017 | 14.01 million | +15.0% |
| 2018 | 16.45 million | +17.4% |
| 2019 | 19.02 million | +15.6% |
| 2020 | 21.77 million | +14.5% |
| 2021 | 25.19 million | +15.7% |
| 2022 | 27.93 million | +10.9% |
| 2023 | 32.42 million | +16.0% |
| 2024 | 33.10 million | +2.1% |
| 2025 | 28.91 million | -12.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 10.19 million | 10.19 million | 10.19 million | 1 |
| 2010s | 12.28 million | 6.99 million | 19.02 million | 10 |
| 2020s | 28.22 million | 21.77 million | 33.10 million | 6 |
Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)
More social development data for Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 9.48 million (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 11.08 million (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0084 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 11.08 million (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0072 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 11.06 % change on previous year (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 9.48 million (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 14.23 % change on previous year (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum / in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
- Internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum / in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) was 28.91 million in 2025, according to Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
- What is the highest internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum / recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
- The highest recorded value was 33.10 million in 2024.
- What is the lowest internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum / recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
- The lowest recorded value was 6.99 million in 2011.
- How does Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) rank for internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum /?
- Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) ranks 10th out of 43 groups with data for 2025.
- Is internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum / rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
- Over the last ten years it is up 144.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) data come from?
- The figures come from Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as part of Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / origin. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Internally displaced people (IDPs) are persons or groups of persons who have been forced or obliged to flee or to leave their homes or places of habitual residence, in particular as a result of, or in order to avoid the effects of armed conflict, situations of generalized violence, and violations of human rights, and who have not crossed an internationally recognized State border.