Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan: Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / was 18.60 million in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
18.60 million
Change on year
down 9.9%
Rank
17th
of 43 groups
All-time high
20.64 million
in 2024
All-time low
5.03 million
in 2010
Years of data
17
2009–2025

Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, 2009–2025

5.0M10.0M15.0M20.0M2009201720252009: 5.1M2010: 5.0M2011: 5.4M2012: 7.0M2013: 10.5M2014: 14.6M2015: 15.8M2016: 13.5M2017: 13.4M2018: 13.6M2019: 15.4M2020: 15.5M2021: 16.7M2022: 17.2M2023: 19.2M2024: 20.6M2025: 18.6M

Source: Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).

Analysis

In 2025, internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum / in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan stood at 18.60 million.

That represents a change of down 9.9% on the previous year and up 17.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum / in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan peaked at 20.64 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 5.03 million, in 2010.

That places Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 17th out of 43 groups with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 17 years of available data.

Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, year by year

Annual values for Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / origin in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, 2009 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2009 5.15 million
2010 5.03 million -2.4%
2011 5.38 million +6.9%
2012 6.97 million +29.8%
2013 10.51 million +50.7%
2014 14.61 million +39.0%
2015 15.77 million +7.9%
2016 13.52 million -14.3%
2017 13.42 million -0.7%
2018 13.56 million +1.0%
2019 15.42 million +13.7%
2020 15.49 million +0.5%
2021 16.73 million +8.0%
2022 17.23 million +3.0%
2023 19.20 million +11.4%
2024 20.64 million +7.5%
2025 18.60 million -9.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 5.15 million 5.15 million 5.15 million 1
2010s 11.42 million 5.03 million 15.77 million 10
2020s 17.98 million 15.49 million 20.64 million 6

Countries ranked near Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

  1. 14 Haiti 1.43 million compare
  2. 15 Iraq 997,000 compare
  3. 16 Cameroon 954,000 compare
  4. 17 South Sudan 945,000 compare
  5. 18 Azerbaijan 657,000 compare
  6. 19 Chad 593,000 compare
  7. 20 Bangladesh 583,000 compare

See the full ranking of 105 places →

More social development data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan

All data for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum / in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
Internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum / in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan was 18.60 million in 2025, according to Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
What is the highest internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum / recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
The highest recorded value was 20.64 million in 2024.
What is the lowest internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum / recorded in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
The lowest recorded value was 5.03 million in 2010.
How does Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan rank for internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum /?
Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan ranks 17th out of 43 groups with data for 2025.
Is internally displaced people (idp) by country or territory of asylum / rising or falling in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 17.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan data come from?
The figures come from Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), published as part of Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / origin. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / in Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan. Statizoid, drawing on Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://social-development.statizoid.com/stat/internally-displaced-people-idp-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-origin/middle-east-north-africa-afghanistan-and-pakistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Internally displaced people (IDP) by country or territory of asylum / origin
Source
Refugee Population Statistics Database, UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
105 places, 1,584 data points, 2009–2025
Last refreshed

Internally displaced people (IDPs) are persons or groups of persons who have been forced or obliged to flee or to leave their homes or places of habitual residence, in particular as a result of, or in order to avoid the effects of armed conflict, situations of generalized violence, and violations of human rights, and who have not crossed an internationally recognized State border.