Human Rights Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Panama
Panama: Human Rights Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index was 0.874 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Human Rights Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Panama, 1903–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Panama recorded 0.874 for human rights index vs. electoral democracy index in 2025.
That represents a change of down 1.6% on the previous year and down 3.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, human rights index vs. electoral democracy index in Panama peaked at 0.907 in 2015 and was at its lowest, 0.32, in 1982.
Panama ranks 48th of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 123 years of available data.
Human Rights Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Panama, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1903 | 0.6 | — |
| 1904 | 0.6 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.6 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.6 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.6 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.6 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.6 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.6 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.6 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.6 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.6 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.6 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.603 | +0.5% |
| 1916 | 0.603 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.603 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.603 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.61 | +1.2% |
| 1920 | 0.61 | +0.0% |
| 1921 | 0.61 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.61 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.61 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.61 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.613 | +0.5% |
| 1926 | 0.613 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.613 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.613 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.613 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.613 | +0.0% |
| 1931 | 0.612 | -0.2% |
| 1932 | 0.632 | +3.3% |
| 1933 | 0.632 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.632 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.632 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.632 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.632 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.632 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.632 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.632 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.59 | -6.6% |
| 1942 | 0.602 | +2.0% |
| 1943 | 0.602 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.602 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.602 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.597 | -0.8% |
| 1947 | 0.631 | +5.7% |
| 1948 | 0.631 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.609 | -3.5% |
| 1950 | 0.634 | +4.1% |
| 1951 | 0.617 | -2.7% |
| 1952 | 0.638 | +3.4% |
| 1953 | 0.638 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.638 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.638 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.643 | +0.8% |
| 1957 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.643 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.645 | +0.3% |
| 1961 | 0.645 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.645 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.645 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.645 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.645 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.645 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.642 | -0.5% |
| 1968 | 0.427 | -33.5% |
| 1969 | 0.333 | -22.0% |
| 1970 | 0.33 | -0.9% |
| 1971 | 0.33 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.333 | +0.9% |
| 1973 | 0.333 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.333 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.333 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.333 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.333 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.333 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.349 | +4.8% |
| 1980 | 0.344 | -1.4% |
| 1981 | 0.338 | -1.7% |
| 1982 | 0.32 | -5.3% |
| 1983 | 0.32 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.349 | +9.1% |
| 1985 | 0.349 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.328 | -6.0% |
| 1987 | 0.328 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.328 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.328 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.847 | +158.2% |
| 1991 | 0.859 | +1.4% |
| 1992 | 0.859 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.861 | +0.2% |
| 1994 | 0.889 | +3.3% |
| 1995 | 0.892 | +0.3% |
| 1996 | 0.892 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.892 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.888 | -0.4% |
| 1999 | 0.888 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.895 | +0.8% |
| 2001 | 0.9 | +0.6% |
| 2002 | 0.9 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.9 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.902 | +0.2% |
| 2005 | 0.902 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.902 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.902 | +0.0% |
| 2008 | 0.902 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.9 | -0.2% |
| 2010 | 0.897 | -0.3% |
| 2011 | 0.897 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.897 | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 0.899 | +0.2% |
| 2014 | 0.899 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.907 | +0.9% |
| 2016 | 0.907 | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 0.897 | -1.1% |
| 2018 | 0.871 | -2.9% |
| 2019 | 0.869 | -0.2% |
| 2020 | 0.862 | -0.8% |
| 2021 | 0.873 | +1.3% |
| 2022 | 0.879 | +0.7% |
| 2023 | 0.88 | +0.1% |
| 2024 | 0.888 | +0.9% |
| 2025 | 0.874 | -1.6% |
Panama compared with similar countries
- Panama's 0.874 is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.906, 96% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Panama's 0.874 is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 0.819, 1.1× the median. (25 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900s | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 7 |
| 1910s | 0.6022 | 0.6 | 0.61 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.6115 | 0.61 | 0.613 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.6281 | 0.612 | 0.632 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.6098 | 0.59 | 0.632 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.6375 | 0.617 | 0.643 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.5917 | 0.333 | 0.645 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.334 | 0.33 | 0.349 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.3332 | 0.32 | 0.349 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.8767 | 0.847 | 0.892 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.9005 | 0.895 | 0.902 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.894 | 0.869 | 0.907 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.876 | 0.862 | 0.888 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Panama
More social development data for Panama
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 2,694 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 375 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 2 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 2 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0001 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 375 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0006 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is human rights index vs. electoral democracy index in Panama?
- Human rights index vs. electoral democracy index in Panama was 0.874 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest human rights index vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Panama?
- The highest recorded value was 0.907 in 2015.
- What is the lowest human rights index vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Panama?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.32 in 1982.
- How does Panama rank for human rights index vs. electoral democracy index?
- Panama ranks 48th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is human rights index vs. electoral democracy index rising or falling in Panama?
- Over the last ten years it is down 3.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Panama data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Human Rights Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 123 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which people are free from government torture, political killings, and forced labor, they have property rights, and enjoy the freedoms of movement, religion, expression, and association.