Human Rights Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Eritrea
Eritrea: Human Rights Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index was 0.047 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Human Rights Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Eritrea, 1900–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for human rights index vs. electoral democracy index in Eritrea is 0.047, measured in 2025.
The figure is down 2.1% on the previous year and up 6.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, human rights index vs. electoral democracy index in Eritrea peaked at 0.569 in 1943 and was at its lowest, 0.027, in 2007.
That places Eritrea 174th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Human Rights Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index in Eritrea, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1900 | 0.114 | — |
| 1901 | 0.114 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.114 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.114 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.114 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.114 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.114 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.114 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.114 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.114 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.103 | -9.6% |
| 1911 | 0.099 | -3.9% |
| 1912 | 0.099 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.099 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.099 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.099 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.099 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.099 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.099 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.099 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.103 | +4.0% |
| 1921 | 0.103 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.103 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.103 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.103 | +0.0% |
| 1925 | 0.103 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.103 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.103 | +0.0% |
| 1928 | 0.103 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.103 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.101 | -1.9% |
| 1931 | 0.101 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.101 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.101 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.101 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.099 | -2.0% |
| 1936 | 0.098 | -1.0% |
| 1937 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.098 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.095 | -3.1% |
| 1940 | 0.185 | +94.7% |
| 1941 | 0.294 | +58.9% |
| 1942 | 0.568 | +93.2% |
| 1943 | 0.569 | +0.2% |
| 1944 | 0.569 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.569 | +0.0% |
| 1946 | 0.569 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.569 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.569 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.569 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.515 | -9.5% |
| 1951 | 0.515 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.447 | -13.2% |
| 1953 | 0.25 | -44.1% |
| 1954 | 0.25 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.25 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.25 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.242 | -3.2% |
| 1958 | 0.234 | -3.3% |
| 1959 | 0.234 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.217 | -7.3% |
| 1961 | 0.197 | -9.2% |
| 1962 | 0.163 | -17.3% |
| 1963 | 0.129 | -20.9% |
| 1964 | 0.129 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.129 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.129 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.129 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.124 | -3.9% |
| 1969 | 0.124 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.115 | -7.3% |
| 1971 | 0.115 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.115 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.107 | -7.0% |
| 1974 | 0.081 | -24.3% |
| 1975 | 0.071 | -12.3% |
| 1976 | 0.065 | -8.5% |
| 1977 | 0.064 | -1.5% |
| 1978 | 0.063 | -1.6% |
| 1979 | 0.063 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.054 | -14.3% |
| 1981 | 0.053 | -1.9% |
| 1982 | 0.052 | -1.9% |
| 1983 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.052 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.051 | -1.9% |
| 1988 | 0.051 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.055 | +7.8% |
| 1990 | 0.086 | +56.4% |
| 1991 | 0.199 | +131.4% |
| 1992 | 0.217 | +9.0% |
| 1993 | 0.214 | -1.4% |
| 1994 | 0.208 | -2.8% |
| 1995 | 0.206 | -1.0% |
| 1996 | 0.203 | -1.5% |
| 1997 | 0.205 | +1.0% |
| 1998 | 0.171 | -16.6% |
| 1999 | 0.148 | -13.5% |
| 2000 | 0.126 | -14.9% |
| 2001 | 0.049 | -61.1% |
| 2002 | 0.031 | -36.7% |
| 2003 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.031 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.029 | -6.5% |
| 2006 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.027 | -6.9% |
| 2008 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.028 | +3.7% |
| 2010 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 0.044 | +57.1% |
| 2014 | 0.045 | +2.3% |
| 2015 | 0.044 | -2.2% |
| 2016 | 0.05 | +13.6% |
| 2017 | 0.056 | +12.0% |
| 2018 | 0.059 | +5.4% |
| 2019 | 0.06 | +1.7% |
| 2020 | 0.05 | -16.7% |
| 2021 | 0.057 | +14.0% |
| 2022 | 0.06 | +5.3% |
| 2023 | 0.051 | -15.0% |
| 2024 | 0.048 | -5.9% |
| 2025 | 0.047 | -2.1% |
Eritrea compared with similar countries
- Eritrea's 0.047 is below the median for low income countries, which is 0.42, 11% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Eritrea's 0.047 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.6165, 8% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900s | 0.114 | 0.114 | 0.114 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.0994 | 0.099 | 0.103 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.103 | 0.103 | 0.103 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.0993 | 0.095 | 0.101 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.503 | 0.185 | 0.569 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.3187 | 0.234 | 0.515 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.147 | 0.124 | 0.217 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.0859 | 0.063 | 0.115 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.0524 | 0.051 | 0.055 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.1857 | 0.086 | 0.217 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.0408 | 0.027 | 0.126 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.0442 | 0.028 | 0.06 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.0522 | 0.047 | 0.06 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Eritrea
- 171 Turkmenistan 0.112 compare
- 172 Myanmar 0.102 compare
- 173 Nicaragua 0.077 compare
- 175 Afghanistan 0.041 compare
- 176 North Korea 0.024 compare
More social development data for Eritrea
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 119 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 554,891 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 7 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 7 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.1538 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 554,891 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2011)
Frequently asked questions
- What is human rights index vs. electoral democracy index in Eritrea?
- Human rights index vs. electoral democracy index in Eritrea was 0.047 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest human rights index vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Eritrea?
- The highest recorded value was 0.569 in 1943.
- What is the lowest human rights index vs. electoral democracy index recorded in Eritrea?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.027 in 2007.
- How does Eritrea rank for human rights index vs. electoral democracy index?
- Eritrea ranks 174th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is human rights index vs. electoral democracy index rising or falling in Eritrea?
- Over the last ten years it is up 6.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Eritrea data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Human Rights Index vs. Electoral Democracy Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 126 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which people are free from government torture, political killings, and forced labor, they have property rights, and enjoy the freedoms of movement, religion, expression, and association.