Human Rights Index in Sudan
Sudan: Human Rights Index was 0.171 in 2025. ▼ Falling
Human Rights Index in Sudan, 1821–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Sudan recorded 0.171 for human rights index in 2025.
The figure is down 8.1% on the previous year and up 11.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, human rights index in Sudan peaked at 0.479 in 1957 and was at its lowest, 0.082, in 1991.
That places Sudan 167th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 190 years of available data.
Human Rights Index in Sudan, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1821 | 0.308 | — |
| 1822 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.308 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.317 | +2.9% |
| 1841 | 0.317 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.33 | +4.1% |
| 1843 | 0.33 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.33 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.33 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.33 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.33 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.33 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.35 | +6.1% |
| 1850 | 0.336 | -4.0% |
| 1851 | 0.364 | +8.3% |
| 1852 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.364 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.374 | +2.7% |
| 1871 | 0.374 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.374 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.374 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.374 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.374 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.374 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.38 | +1.6% |
| 1878 | 0.397 | +4.5% |
| 1879 | 0.421 | +6.0% |
| 1880 | 0.421 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.407 | -3.3% |
| 1882 | 0.396 | -2.7% |
| 1883 | 0.396 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.396 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.235 | -40.7% |
| 1901 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1915 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.236 | +0.4% |
| 1918 | 0.236 | +0.0% |
| 1919 | 0.236 | +0.0% |
| 1920 | 0.237 | +0.4% |
| 1921 | 0.256 | +8.0% |
| 1922 | 0.256 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.256 | +0.0% |
| 1924 | 0.246 | -3.9% |
| 1925 | 0.246 | +0.0% |
| 1926 | 0.256 | +4.1% |
| 1927 | 0.255 | -0.4% |
| 1928 | 0.262 | +2.7% |
| 1929 | 0.262 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.266 | +1.5% |
| 1931 | 0.266 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.266 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.266 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.266 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.266 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.266 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.266 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.266 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.266 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.266 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.266 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.266 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.266 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.265 | -0.4% |
| 1945 | 0.269 | +1.5% |
| 1946 | 0.269 | +0.0% |
| 1947 | 0.272 | +1.1% |
| 1948 | 0.272 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.272 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.274 | +0.7% |
| 1951 | 0.274 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.274 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.443 | +61.7% |
| 1954 | 0.445 | +0.5% |
| 1955 | 0.433 | -2.7% |
| 1956 | 0.476 | +9.9% |
| 1957 | 0.479 | +0.6% |
| 1958 | 0.466 | -2.7% |
| 1959 | 0.253 | -45.7% |
| 1960 | 0.235 | -7.1% |
| 1961 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.23 | -2.1% |
| 1963 | 0.229 | -0.4% |
| 1964 | 0.342 | +49.3% |
| 1965 | 0.444 | +29.8% |
| 1966 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.444 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.205 | -53.8% |
| 1970 | 0.204 | -0.5% |
| 1971 | 0.202 | -1.0% |
| 1972 | 0.206 | +2.0% |
| 1973 | 0.208 | +1.0% |
| 1974 | 0.212 | +1.9% |
| 1975 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.212 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.215 | +1.4% |
| 1979 | 0.223 | +3.7% |
| 1980 | 0.243 | +9.0% |
| 1981 | 0.243 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.239 | -1.6% |
| 1983 | 0.231 | -3.3% |
| 1984 | 0.244 | +5.6% |
| 1985 | 0.418 | +71.3% |
| 1986 | 0.46 | +10.0% |
| 1987 | 0.46 | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 0.435 | -5.4% |
| 1989 | 0.171 | -60.7% |
| 1990 | 0.083 | -51.5% |
| 1991 | 0.082 | -1.2% |
| 1992 | 0.084 | +2.4% |
| 1993 | 0.084 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.087 | +3.6% |
| 1995 | 0.087 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.088 | +1.1% |
| 1997 | 0.088 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.088 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.088 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.098 | +11.4% |
| 2001 | 0.1 | +2.0% |
| 2002 | 0.098 | -2.0% |
| 2003 | 0.097 | -1.0% |
| 2004 | 0.132 | +36.1% |
| 2005 | 0.145 | +9.8% |
| 2006 | 0.151 | +4.1% |
| 2007 | 0.153 | +1.3% |
| 2008 | 0.156 | +2.0% |
| 2009 | 0.158 | +1.3% |
| 2010 | 0.151 | -4.4% |
| 2011 | 0.14 | -7.3% |
| 2012 | 0.133 | -5.0% |
| 2013 | 0.155 | +16.5% |
| 2014 | 0.153 | -1.3% |
| 2015 | 0.153 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.147 | -3.9% |
| 2017 | 0.179 | +21.8% |
| 2018 | 0.141 | -21.2% |
| 2019 | 0.263 | +86.5% |
| 2020 | 0.258 | -1.9% |
| 2021 | 0.251 | -2.7% |
| 2022 | 0.229 | -8.8% |
| 2023 | 0.218 | -4.8% |
| 2024 | 0.186 | -14.7% |
| 2025 | 0.171 | -8.1% |
Sudan compared with similar countries
- Sudan's 0.171 is below the median for low income countries, which is 0.42, 41% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Sudan's 0.171 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 0.6165, 28% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1820s | 0.308 | 0.308 | 0.308 | 9 |
| 1830s | 0.308 | 0.308 | 0.308 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.3294 | 0.317 | 0.35 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.3612 | 0.336 | 0.364 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.364 | 0.364 | 0.364 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.3816 | 0.374 | 0.421 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.4032 | 0.396 | 0.421 | 5 |
| 1900s | 0.235 | 0.235 | 0.235 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.2353 | 0.235 | 0.236 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.2532 | 0.237 | 0.262 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.266 | 0.266 | 0.266 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.2683 | 0.265 | 0.272 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.3817 | 0.253 | 0.479 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.3252 | 0.205 | 0.444 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.2106 | 0.202 | 0.223 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.3144 | 0.171 | 0.46 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.0859 | 0.082 | 0.088 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.1288 | 0.097 | 0.158 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.1615 | 0.133 | 0.263 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.2188 | 0.171 | 0.258 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Sudan
- 164 Yemen 0.192 compare
- 165 China 0.179 compare
- 166 Saudi Arabia 0.178 compare
- 168 Equatorial Guinea 0.169 compare
- 168 Tajikistan 0.169 compare
- 170 Laos 0.144 compare
More social development data for Sudan
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 809,816 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 2.82 million (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 7 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 7 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0546 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 2.82 million (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0157 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is human rights index in Sudan?
- Human rights index in Sudan was 0.171 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest human rights index recorded in Sudan?
- The highest recorded value was 0.479 in 1957.
- What is the lowest human rights index recorded in Sudan?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.082 in 1991.
- How does Sudan rank for human rights index?
- Sudan ranks 167th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is human rights index rising or falling in Sudan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 11.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Sudan data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Human Rights Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 190 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which people are free from government torture, political killings, and forced labor, they have property rights, and enjoy the freedoms of movement, religion, expression, and association.