Human Rights Index in Madagascar
Madagascar: Human Rights Index was 0.652 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Human Rights Index in Madagascar, 1817–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for human rights index in Madagascar is 0.652, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 5.4% on the previous year and down 14.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, human rights index in Madagascar peaked at 0.769 in 2018 and was at its lowest, 0.099, in 1829.
Madagascar ranks 104th of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1810s | 0.192 | 0.192 | 0.192 | 3 |
| 1820s | 0.1817 | 0.099 | 0.192 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.099 | 0.099 | 0.099 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.099 | 0.099 | 0.099 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.099 | 0.099 | 0.099 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.303 | 0.19 | 0.542 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.225 | 0.225 | 0.225 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.2208 | 0.218 | 0.225 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.1997 | 0.147 | 0.224 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.1712 | 0.157 | 0.192 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.1911 | 0.19 | 0.194 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.163 | 0.16 | 0.19 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.1657 | 0.16 | 0.176 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.1563 | 0.143 | 0.18 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.2115 | 0.187 | 0.299 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.4344 | 0.411 | 0.437 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.4167 | 0.367 | 0.467 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.4167 | 0.394 | 0.458 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.6612 | 0.462 | 0.741 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.6971 | 0.561 | 0.745 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.6896 | 0.565 | 0.769 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.7068 | 0.652 | 0.733 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
More social development data for Madagascar
- Political Rights Rating 5 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 87 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 637 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Key features of democracy 0.361 (2025)
- Freedom of Expression Index 0.635 (2025)
- Freedom of Association Index 0.812 (2025)
- Electoral Democracy Index 0.361 (2025)
- Participatory Democracy Index 0.217 (2025)
- Liberal Democracy Index 0.187 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is human rights index in Madagascar?
- Human rights index in Madagascar was 0.652 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest human rights index recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 0.769 in 2018.
- What is the lowest human rights index recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.099 in 1829.
- How does Madagascar rank for human rights index?
- Madagascar ranks 104th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is human rights index rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is down 14.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Human Rights Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 209 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which people are free from government torture, political killings, and forced labor, they have property rights, and enjoy the freedoms of movement, religion, expression, and association.