Homicide rate, WHO vs. UNODC in Latvia
Latvia: Homicide rate, WHO vs. UNODC was 2.5 homicides per 100,000 population in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Homicide rate, WHO vs. UNODC in Latvia, 1992–2023
Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024); United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in homicides per 100,000 population.
Analysis
In 2023, homicide rate, who vs. unodc in Latvia stood at 2.5 homicides per 100,000 population.
The figure is down 29.9% on the previous year and up 0.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, homicide rate, who vs. unodc in Latvia peaked at 15.09 homicides per 100,000 population in 1993 and was at its lowest, 2.48 homicides per 100,000 population, in 2013.
That places Latvia 91st out of 179 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Homicide rate, WHO vs. UNODC in Latvia, year by year
| Year | homicides per 100,000 population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1992 | 9.91 homicides per 100,000 population | — |
| 1993 | 15.09 homicides per 100,000 population | +52.4% |
| 1994 | 13.8 homicides per 100,000 population | -8.6% |
| 1995 | 11.59 homicides per 100,000 population | -16.1% |
| 1996 | 10.9 homicides per 100,000 population | -5.9% |
| 1997 | 11.18 homicides per 100,000 population | +2.5% |
| 1998 | 10.37 homicides per 100,000 population | -7.2% |
| 1999 | 9.58 homicides per 100,000 population | -7.7% |
| 2000 | 10.05 homicides per 100,000 population | +4.9% |
| 2001 | 9.37 homicides per 100,000 population | -6.8% |
| 2002 | 9.26 homicides per 100,000 population | -1.1% |
| 2012 | 3.44 homicides per 100,000 population | -62.8% |
| 2013 | 2.48 homicides per 100,000 population | -27.8% |
| 2014 | 3.21 homicides per 100,000 population | +29.2% |
| 2015 | 3.39 homicides per 100,000 population | +5.5% |
| 2016 | 3.52 homicides per 100,000 population | +3.9% |
| 2017 | 4.17 homicides per 100,000 population | +18.4% |
| 2018 | 4.36 homicides per 100,000 population | +4.5% |
| 2019 | 3.4 homicides per 100,000 population | -22.1% |
| 2020 | 3.68 homicides per 100,000 population | +8.4% |
| 2021 | 3.02 homicides per 100,000 population | -17.9% |
| 2022 | 3.56 homicides per 100,000 population | +17.8% |
| 2023 | 2.5 homicides per 100,000 population | -29.9% |
Latvia compared with similar countries
- Latvia's 2.5 homicides per 100,000 population is above the median for high income countries, which is 1.12 homicides per 100,000 population, 2.2× the median. (76 countries reporting)
- Latvia's 2.5 homicides per 100,000 population is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.12 homicides per 100,000 population, 2.2× the median. (52 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 11.55 homicides per 100,000 population | 9.58 homicides per 100,000 population | 15.09 homicides per 100,000 population | 8 |
| 2000s | 9.56 homicides per 100,000 population | 9.26 homicides per 100,000 population | 10.05 homicides per 100,000 population | 3 |
| 2010s | 3.5 homicides per 100,000 population | 2.48 homicides per 100,000 population | 4.36 homicides per 100,000 population | 8 |
| 2020s | 3.19 homicides per 100,000 population | 2.5 homicides per 100,000 population | 3.68 homicides per 100,000 population | 4 |
Countries ranked near Latvia
- 88 Myanmar 2.58 homicides per 100,000 population compare
- 89 Kazakhstan 2.55 homicides per 100,000 population compare
- 90 Moldova 2.54 homicides per 100,000 population compare
- 92 Bhutan 2.47 homicides per 100,000 population compare
- 93 Belarus 2.38 homicides per 100,000 population compare
- 94 Bangladesh 2.34 homicides per 100,000 population compare
More social development data for Latvia
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 32,454 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 189 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 1 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 1 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0001 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 189 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0176 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is homicide rate, who vs. unodc in Latvia?
- Homicide rate, who vs. unodc in Latvia was 2.5 homicides per 100,000 population in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024); United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest homicide rate, who vs. unodc recorded in Latvia?
- The highest recorded value was 15.09 homicides per 100,000 population in 1993.
- What is the lowest homicide rate, who vs. unodc recorded in Latvia?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.48 homicides per 100,000 population in 2013.
- How does Latvia rank for homicide rate, who vs. unodc?
- Latvia ranks 91st out of 179 countries with data for 2023.
- Is homicide rate, who vs. unodc rising or falling in Latvia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Latvia data come from?
- The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024); United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Homicide rate, WHO vs. UNODC. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Intentional homicide rate per 100,000 population.