Homicide rate in Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan: Homicide rate was 2.53 deaths per 100,000 people in 2023. ▼ Falling
Homicide rate in Kazakhstan, 1981–2023
Source: WHO Mortality Database (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths per 100,000 people.
Analysis
In 2023, homicide rate in Kazakhstan stood at 2.53 deaths per 100,000 people.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.8% on the previous year and down 60.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, homicide rate in Kazakhstan peaked at 19.43 deaths per 100,000 people in 1995 and was at its lowest, 2.51 deaths per 100,000 people, in 2022.
That places Kazakhstan 39th out of 111 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 41 years of available data.
Homicide rate in Kazakhstan, year by year
| Year | deaths per 100,000 people | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1981 | 9.88 deaths per 100,000 people | — |
| 1982 | 9.44 deaths per 100,000 people | -4.4% |
| 1985 | 7.89 deaths per 100,000 people | -16.4% |
| 1986 | 5.68 deaths per 100,000 people | -28.0% |
| 1987 | 6.47 deaths per 100,000 people | +13.9% |
| 1988 | 7.11 deaths per 100,000 people | +10.0% |
| 1989 | 10.12 deaths per 100,000 people | +42.2% |
| 1990 | 11.82 deaths per 100,000 people | +16.8% |
| 1991 | 12.17 deaths per 100,000 people | +3.0% |
| 1992 | 14.43 deaths per 100,000 people | +18.6% |
| 1993 | 17.44 deaths per 100,000 people | +20.9% |
| 1994 | 17.66 deaths per 100,000 people | +1.3% |
| 1995 | 19.43 deaths per 100,000 people | +10.0% |
| 1996 | 18.76 deaths per 100,000 people | -3.5% |
| 1997 | 17.89 deaths per 100,000 people | -4.6% |
| 1998 | 18.07 deaths per 100,000 people | +1.0% |
| 1999 | 16.4 deaths per 100,000 people | -9.3% |
| 2000 | 16.65 deaths per 100,000 people | +1.5% |
| 2001 | 15.52 deaths per 100,000 people | -6.8% |
| 2002 | 13.21 deaths per 100,000 people | -14.9% |
| 2003 | 14.83 deaths per 100,000 people | +12.3% |
| 2004 | 16.07 deaths per 100,000 people | +8.4% |
| 2005 | 14.37 deaths per 100,000 people | -10.6% |
| 2006 | 13.27 deaths per 100,000 people | -7.6% |
| 2007 | 12.64 deaths per 100,000 people | -4.8% |
| 2008 | 11.43 deaths per 100,000 people | -9.6% |
| 2009 | 9.69 deaths per 100,000 people | -15.2% |
| 2010 | 8.97 deaths per 100,000 people | -7.4% |
| 2011 | 9.22 deaths per 100,000 people | +2.7% |
| 2012 | 8.34 deaths per 100,000 people | -9.5% |
| 2013 | 6.34 deaths per 100,000 people | -24.0% |
| 2014 | 5.91 deaths per 100,000 people | -6.8% |
| 2015 | 5.96 deaths per 100,000 people | +0.9% |
| 2016 | 5.31 deaths per 100,000 people | -10.9% |
| 2017 | 5.03 deaths per 100,000 people | -5.3% |
| 2018 | 4.86 deaths per 100,000 people | -3.4% |
| 2019 | 4.2 deaths per 100,000 people | -13.6% |
| 2020 | 3.59 deaths per 100,000 people | -14.5% |
| 2021 | 3.07 deaths per 100,000 people | -14.5% |
| 2022 | 2.51 deaths per 100,000 people | -18.3% |
| 2023 | 2.53 deaths per 100,000 people | +0.8% |
Kazakhstan compared with similar countries
- Kazakhstan's 2.53 deaths per 100,000 people is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 3.11 deaths per 100,000 people, 81% of the median. (42 countries reporting)
- Kazakhstan's 2.53 deaths per 100,000 people is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.8117 deaths per 100,000 people, 3.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 8.08 deaths per 100,000 people | 5.68 deaths per 100,000 people | 10.12 deaths per 100,000 people | 7 |
| 1990s | 16.41 deaths per 100,000 people | 11.82 deaths per 100,000 people | 19.43 deaths per 100,000 people | 10 |
| 2000s | 13.77 deaths per 100,000 people | 9.69 deaths per 100,000 people | 16.65 deaths per 100,000 people | 10 |
| 2010s | 6.41 deaths per 100,000 people | 4.2 deaths per 100,000 people | 9.22 deaths per 100,000 people | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.93 deaths per 100,000 people | 2.51 deaths per 100,000 people | 3.59 deaths per 100,000 people | 4 |
Countries ranked near Kazakhstan
- 36 Argentina 3.08 deaths per 100,000 people compare
- 37 Seychelles 3.02 deaths per 100,000 people compare
- 38 Latvia 2.56 deaths per 100,000 people compare
- 40 Iran 2.42 deaths per 100,000 people compare
- 41 Albania 2.3 deaths per 100,000 people compare
- 42 Martinique 2.12 deaths per 100,000 people compare
More social development data for Kazakhstan
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 4,377 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 4,144 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 7 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 7 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0002 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 4,144 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0002 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is homicide rate in Kazakhstan?
- Homicide rate in Kazakhstan was 2.53 deaths per 100,000 people in 2023, according to WHO Mortality Database (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest homicide rate recorded in Kazakhstan?
- The highest recorded value was 19.43 deaths per 100,000 people in 1995.
- What is the lowest homicide rate recorded in Kazakhstan?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.51 deaths per 100,000 people in 2022.
- How does Kazakhstan rank for homicide rate?
- Kazakhstan ranks 39th out of 111 countries with data for 2023.
- Is homicide rate rising or falling in Kazakhstan?
- Over the last ten years it is down 60.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Kazakhstan data come from?
- The figures come from WHO Mortality Database (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Homicide rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Annual number of homicides per 100,000 people.