Homicide rate in Peru
Peru: Homicide rate was 6.1 deaths per 100,000 people in 2021. ▲ Rising
Homicide rate in Peru, 2000–2021
Source: World Health Organization (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths per 100,000 people.
Analysis
The most recent figure for homicide rate in Peru is 6.1 deaths per 100,000 people, measured in 2021.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 7.0% on the previous year and up 46.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, homicide rate in Peru peaked at 6.89 deaths per 100,000 people in 2019 and was at its lowest, 4.16 deaths per 100,000 people, in 2011.
That places Peru 74th out of 194 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 22 years of available data.
Homicide rate in Peru, year by year
| Year | deaths per 100,000 people | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 5.02 deaths per 100,000 people | — |
| 2001 | 5 deaths per 100,000 people | -0.4% |
| 2002 | 4.86 deaths per 100,000 people | -2.8% |
| 2003 | 4.95 deaths per 100,000 people | +1.9% |
| 2004 | 5.09 deaths per 100,000 people | +2.8% |
| 2005 | 4.96 deaths per 100,000 people | -2.6% |
| 2006 | 4.9 deaths per 100,000 people | -1.2% |
| 2007 | 4.8 deaths per 100,000 people | -2.0% |
| 2008 | 4.54 deaths per 100,000 people | -5.4% |
| 2009 | 4.45 deaths per 100,000 people | -2.0% |
| 2010 | 4.52 deaths per 100,000 people | +1.6% |
| 2011 | 4.16 deaths per 100,000 people | -8.0% |
| 2012 | 5.72 deaths per 100,000 people | +37.5% |
| 2013 | 5.22 deaths per 100,000 people | -8.7% |
| 2014 | 5.84 deaths per 100,000 people | +11.9% |
| 2015 | 6.19 deaths per 100,000 people | +6.0% |
| 2016 | 5.71 deaths per 100,000 people | -7.8% |
| 2017 | 5.41 deaths per 100,000 people | -5.3% |
| 2018 | 6.11 deaths per 100,000 people | +12.9% |
| 2019 | 6.89 deaths per 100,000 people | +12.8% |
| 2020 | 5.7 deaths per 100,000 people | -17.3% |
| 2021 | 6.1 deaths per 100,000 people | +7.0% |
Peru compared with similar countries
- Peru's 6.1 deaths per 100,000 people is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 4.79 deaths per 100,000 people, 1.3× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Peru's 6.1 deaths per 100,000 people is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 14.24 deaths per 100,000 people, 43% of the median. (33 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Homicide rate in Peru changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2012 | +37.5% | 4.16 deaths per 100,000 people | 5.72 deaths per 100,000 people |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 4.86 deaths per 100,000 people | 4.45 deaths per 100,000 people | 5.09 deaths per 100,000 people | 10 |
| 2010s | 5.58 deaths per 100,000 people | 4.16 deaths per 100,000 people | 6.89 deaths per 100,000 people | 10 |
| 2020s | 5.9 deaths per 100,000 people | 5.7 deaths per 100,000 people | 6.1 deaths per 100,000 people | 2 |
Countries ranked near Peru
- 71 Laos 6.38 deaths per 100,000 people compare
- 72 Marshall Islands 6.35 deaths per 100,000 people compare
- 73 Madagascar 6.15 deaths per 100,000 people compare
- 75 Cameroon 6.03 deaths per 100,000 people compare
- 76 Argentina 5.93 deaths per 100,000 people compare
- 77 Zambia 5.92 deaths per 100,000 people compare
More social development data for Peru
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 6,788 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 7,885 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 3 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 3 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0002 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 7,885 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0002 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is homicide rate in Peru?
- Homicide rate in Peru was 6.1 deaths per 100,000 people in 2021, according to World Health Organization (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest homicide rate recorded in Peru?
- The highest recorded value was 6.89 deaths per 100,000 people in 2019.
- What is the lowest homicide rate recorded in Peru?
- The lowest recorded value was 4.16 deaths per 100,000 people in 2011.
- How does Peru rank for homicide rate?
- Peru ranks 74th out of 194 countries with data for 2021.
- Is homicide rate rising or falling in Peru?
- Over the last ten years it is up 46.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Peru data come from?
- The figures come from World Health Organization (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Homicide rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Estimated number of deaths from interpersonal violence in both sexes, per 100,000 people.