Freedom of Expression Index in Hungary
Hungary: Freedom of Expression Index was 0.493 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Freedom of Expression Index in Hungary, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Hungary recorded 0.493 for freedom of expression index in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.7% on the previous year and down 30.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, freedom of expression index in Hungary peaked at 0.962 in 1990 and was at its lowest, 0.027, in 1950.
Hungary ranks 124th of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Freedom of Expression Index in Hungary, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.144 | — |
| 1790 | 0.144 | +0.0% |
| 1791 | 0.144 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.144 | +0.0% |
| 1793 | 0.144 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.144 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.13 | -9.7% |
| 1796 | 0.135 | +3.8% |
| 1797 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.135 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.151 | +11.9% |
| 1821 | 0.151 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.151 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.151 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.151 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.151 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.151 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.151 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.151 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.151 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.151 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.151 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.151 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.151 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.151 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.151 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.151 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.151 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.151 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.151 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.255 | +68.9% |
| 1841 | 0.365 | +43.1% |
| 1842 | 0.365 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.365 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.365 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.365 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.365 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.365 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.761 | +108.5% |
| 1849 | 0.753 | -1.1% |
| 1850 | 0.222 | -70.5% |
| 1851 | 0.222 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.222 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.222 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.222 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.222 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.222 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.222 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.222 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.222 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.277 | +24.8% |
| 1861 | 0.294 | +6.1% |
| 1862 | 0.294 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.294 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.294 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.334 | +13.6% |
| 1866 | 0.334 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.609 | +82.3% |
| 1868 | 0.654 | +7.4% |
| 1869 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1883 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1901 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1907 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1908 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1909 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.654 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.625 | -4.4% |
| 1915 | 0.625 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.625 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.625 | +0.0% |
| 1918 | 0.673 | +7.7% |
| 1919 | 0.27 | -59.9% |
| 1920 | 0.504 | +86.7% |
| 1921 | 0.512 | +1.6% |
| 1922 | 0.565 | +10.4% |
| 1923 | 0.566 | +0.2% |
| 1924 | 0.574 | +1.4% |
| 1925 | 0.589 | +2.6% |
| 1926 | 0.593 | +0.7% |
| 1927 | 0.592 | -0.2% |
| 1928 | 0.592 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.592 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.585 | -1.2% |
| 1931 | 0.6 | +2.6% |
| 1932 | 0.599 | -0.2% |
| 1933 | 0.609 | +1.7% |
| 1934 | 0.609 | +0.0% |
| 1935 | 0.609 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.609 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.602 | -1.1% |
| 1938 | 0.568 | -5.6% |
| 1939 | 0.509 | -10.4% |
| 1940 | 0.491 | -3.5% |
| 1941 | 0.342 | -30.3% |
| 1942 | 0.334 | -2.3% |
| 1943 | 0.319 | -4.5% |
| 1944 | 0.19 | -40.4% |
| 1945 | 0.275 | +44.7% |
| 1946 | 0.5 | +81.8% |
| 1947 | 0.488 | -2.4% |
| 1948 | 0.441 | -9.6% |
| 1949 | 0.056 | -87.3% |
| 1950 | 0.027 | -51.8% |
| 1951 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.031 | +14.8% |
| 1956 | 0.034 | +9.7% |
| 1957 | 0.029 | -14.7% |
| 1958 | 0.032 | +10.3% |
| 1959 | 0.032 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.034 | +6.3% |
| 1961 | 0.037 | +8.8% |
| 1962 | 0.051 | +37.8% |
| 1963 | 0.066 | +29.4% |
| 1964 | 0.076 | +15.2% |
| 1965 | 0.077 | +1.3% |
| 1966 | 0.077 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.077 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.088 | +14.3% |
| 1969 | 0.09 | +2.3% |
| 1970 | 0.092 | +2.2% |
| 1971 | 0.092 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.092 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.092 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.092 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.092 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.092 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.092 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.092 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.092 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.108 | +17.4% |
| 1981 | 0.122 | +13.0% |
| 1982 | 0.124 | +1.6% |
| 1983 | 0.124 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.124 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.169 | +36.3% |
| 1986 | 0.196 | +16.0% |
| 1987 | 0.232 | +18.4% |
| 1988 | 0.316 | +36.2% |
| 1989 | 0.554 | +75.3% |
| 1990 | 0.962 | +73.6% |
| 1991 | 0.953 | -0.9% |
| 1992 | 0.953 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.953 | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 0.953 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.955 | +0.2% |
| 1996 | 0.955 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.955 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.949 | -0.6% |
| 1999 | 0.949 | +0.0% |
| 2000 | 0.949 | +0.0% |
| 2001 | 0.949 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.955 | +0.6% |
| 2003 | 0.955 | +0.0% |
| 2004 | 0.955 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.955 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.947 | -0.8% |
| 2007 | 0.952 | +0.5% |
| 2008 | 0.952 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.952 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.885 | -7.0% |
| 2011 | 0.863 | -2.5% |
| 2012 | 0.854 | -1.0% |
| 2013 | 0.783 | -8.3% |
| 2014 | 0.769 | -1.8% |
| 2015 | 0.707 | -8.1% |
| 2016 | 0.692 | -2.1% |
| 2017 | 0.646 | -6.6% |
| 2018 | 0.584 | -9.6% |
| 2019 | 0.578 | -1.0% |
| 2020 | 0.542 | -6.2% |
| 2021 | 0.524 | -3.3% |
| 2022 | 0.507 | -3.2% |
| 2023 | 0.499 | -1.6% |
| 2024 | 0.512 | +2.6% |
| 2025 | 0.493 | -3.7% |
Hungary compared with similar countries
- Hungary's 0.493 is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.874, 56% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Hungary's 0.493 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.7935, 62% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.144 | 0.144 | 0.144 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.139 | 0.13 | 0.144 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.135 | 0.135 | 0.135 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.135 | 0.135 | 0.135 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.151 | 0.151 | 0.151 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.151 | 0.151 | 0.151 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.4324 | 0.255 | 0.761 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.222 | 0.222 | 0.222 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.4038 | 0.277 | 0.654 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.654 | 0.654 | 0.654 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.654 | 0.654 | 0.654 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.654 | 0.654 | 0.654 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.654 | 0.654 | 0.654 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.6059 | 0.27 | 0.673 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.5679 | 0.504 | 0.593 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.5899 | 0.509 | 0.609 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.3436 | 0.056 | 0.5 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.0293 | 0.027 | 0.034 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.0673 | 0.034 | 0.09 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.092 | 0.092 | 0.092 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.2069 | 0.108 | 0.554 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.9537 | 0.949 | 0.962 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.9521 | 0.947 | 0.955 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.7361 | 0.578 | 0.885 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.5128 | 0.493 | 0.542 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Hungary
More social development data for Hungary
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 71,332 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 2,055 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 3 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 3 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0002 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 2,055 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0075 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is freedom of expression index in Hungary?
- Freedom of expression index in Hungary was 0.493 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest freedom of expression index recorded in Hungary?
- The highest recorded value was 0.962 in 1990.
- What is the lowest freedom of expression index recorded in Hungary?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.027 in 1950.
- How does Hungary rank for freedom of expression index?
- Hungary ranks 124th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is freedom of expression index rising or falling in Hungary?
- Over the last ten years it is down 30.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Hungary data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Freedom of Expression Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which people can discuss political matters at home and in the public sphere, the press, and media are free and can present different political perspectives, and the freedom of academic and cultural expression.