Freedom of Expression Index in Croatia
Croatia: Freedom of Expression Index was 0.743 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Freedom of Expression Index in Croatia, 1941–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Croatia recorded 0.743 for freedom of expression index in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.0% on the previous year and down 18.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, freedom of expression index in Croatia peaked at 0.942 in 2012 and was at its lowest, 0.028, in 1941.
That places Croatia 80th out of 176 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Freedom of Expression Index in Croatia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1941 | 0.028 | — |
| 1942 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.03 | +7.1% |
| 1944 | 0.03 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.048 | +60.0% |
| 1946 | 0.054 | +12.5% |
| 1947 | 0.054 | +0.0% |
| 1948 | 0.054 | +0.0% |
| 1949 | 0.054 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.061 | +13.0% |
| 1951 | 0.061 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.061 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.065 | +6.6% |
| 1954 | 0.069 | +6.2% |
| 1955 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1961 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1963 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.069 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.073 | +5.8% |
| 1968 | 0.072 | -1.4% |
| 1969 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1970 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1971 | 0.072 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.075 | +4.2% |
| 1973 | 0.075 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.075 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.075 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.075 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.075 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.075 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.075 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.075 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.124 | +65.3% |
| 1982 | 0.124 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.124 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.124 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.124 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.124 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.135 | +8.9% |
| 1988 | 0.138 | +2.2% |
| 1989 | 0.138 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.305 | +121.0% |
| 1991 | 0.416 | +36.4% |
| 1992 | 0.45 | +8.2% |
| 1993 | 0.454 | +0.9% |
| 1994 | 0.483 | +6.4% |
| 1995 | 0.487 | +0.8% |
| 1996 | 0.546 | +12.1% |
| 1997 | 0.566 | +3.7% |
| 1998 | 0.566 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.584 | +3.2% |
| 2000 | 0.929 | +59.1% |
| 2001 | 0.929 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.927 | -0.2% |
| 2003 | 0.933 | +0.6% |
| 2004 | 0.909 | -2.6% |
| 2005 | 0.895 | -1.5% |
| 2006 | 0.895 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.899 | +0.4% |
| 2008 | 0.908 | +1.0% |
| 2009 | 0.907 | -0.1% |
| 2010 | 0.924 | +1.9% |
| 2011 | 0.939 | +1.6% |
| 2012 | 0.942 | +0.3% |
| 2013 | 0.917 | -2.7% |
| 2014 | 0.908 | -1.0% |
| 2015 | 0.906 | -0.2% |
| 2016 | 0.83 | -8.4% |
| 2017 | 0.798 | -3.9% |
| 2018 | 0.791 | -0.9% |
| 2019 | 0.792 | +0.1% |
| 2020 | 0.803 | +1.4% |
| 2021 | 0.808 | +0.6% |
| 2022 | 0.779 | -3.6% |
| 2023 | 0.777 | -0.3% |
| 2024 | 0.766 | -1.4% |
| 2025 | 0.743 | -3.0% |
Croatia compared with similar countries
- Croatia's 0.743 is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.874, 85% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Croatia's 0.743 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.7935, 94% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Freedom of Expression Index in Croatia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | +121.0% | 0.138 | 0.305 |
| 1981 | +65.3% | 0.075 | 0.124 |
| 1945 | +60.0% | 0.03 | 0.048 |
| 2000 | +59.1% | 0.584 | 0.929 |
| 1991 | +36.4% | 0.305 | 0.416 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1940s | 0.0422 | 0.028 | 0.054 | 9 |
| 1950s | 0.0662 | 0.061 | 0.069 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.07 | 0.069 | 0.073 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.0744 | 0.072 | 0.075 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.123 | 0.075 | 0.138 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.4857 | 0.305 | 0.584 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.9131 | 0.895 | 0.933 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.8747 | 0.791 | 0.942 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.7793 | 0.743 | 0.808 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Croatia
More social development data for Croatia
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 29,748 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 17,207 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 2 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 2 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0044 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 17,207 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0077 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is freedom of expression index in Croatia?
- Freedom of expression index in Croatia was 0.743 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest freedom of expression index recorded in Croatia?
- The highest recorded value was 0.942 in 2012.
- What is the lowest freedom of expression index recorded in Croatia?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.028 in 1941.
- How does Croatia rank for freedom of expression index?
- Croatia ranks 80th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is freedom of expression index rising or falling in Croatia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 18.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Croatia data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Freedom of Expression Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which people can discuss political matters at home and in the public sphere, the press, and media are free and can present different political perspectives, and the freedom of academic and cultural expression.