Freedom of Expression Index in Bulgaria
Bulgaria: Freedom of Expression Index was 0.754 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Freedom of Expression Index in Bulgaria, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, freedom of expression index in Bulgaria stood at 0.754.
That represents a change of down 7.7% on the previous year and down 2.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, freedom of expression index in Bulgaria peaked at 0.888 in 1992 and was at its lowest, 0.017, in 1956.
Bulgaria ranks 75th of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.0784 | 0.069 | 0.08 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.069 | 0.069 | 0.069 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.069 | 0.069 | 0.069 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.0696 | 0.069 | 0.075 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.071 | 0.071 | 0.071 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.071 | 0.071 | 0.071 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.2018 | 0.167 | 0.217 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.2835 | 0.071 | 0.685 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.334 | 0.21 | 0.685 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.409 | 0.21 | 0.608 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.6101 | 0.604 | 0.613 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.5473 | 0.514 | 0.611 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.4793 | 0.419 | 0.541 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.4253 | 0.325 | 0.557 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.1627 | 0.021 | 0.312 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.02 | 0.017 | 0.021 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.0221 | 0.021 | 0.024 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.0297 | 0.027 | 0.03 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.0411 | 0.034 | 0.053 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.8717 | 0.849 | 0.888 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.8658 | 0.847 | 0.875 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.7752 | 0.712 | 0.838 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.7713 | 0.695 | 0.817 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Bulgaria
More social development data for Bulgaria
- Political Rights Rating 2 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of asy 105,596 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of ori 533 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Varieties of democracy 0.599 (2025)
- Liberal Democracy Index 0.499 (2025)
- Human Rights Index 0.849 (2025)
- Participatory Democracy Index 0.397 (2025)
- Key features of human rights 0.849 (2025)
- Key features of electoral democracy 0.599 (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is freedom of expression index in Bulgaria?
- Freedom of expression index in Bulgaria was 0.754 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest freedom of expression index recorded in Bulgaria?
- The highest recorded value was 0.888 in 1992.
- What is the lowest freedom of expression index recorded in Bulgaria?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.017 in 1956.
- How does Bulgaria rank for freedom of expression index?
- Bulgaria ranks 75th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is freedom of expression index rising or falling in Bulgaria?
- Over the last ten years it is down 2.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Bulgaria data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Freedom of Expression Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which people can discuss political matters at home and in the public sphere, the press, and media are free and can present different political perspectives, and the freedom of academic and cultural expression.