Freedom of Expression Index in Belarus
Belarus: Freedom of Expression Index was 0.025 in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Freedom of Expression Index in Belarus, 1795–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, freedom of expression index in Belarus stood at 0.025.
That represents a change of down 13.8% on the previous year and down 91.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, freedom of expression index in Belarus peaked at 0.764 in 1993 and was at its lowest, 0.012, in 1934.
Belarus ranks 172nd of 176 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Freedom of Expression Index in Belarus, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1795 | 0.087 | — |
| 1796 | 0.087 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.087 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.087 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.087 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.087 | +0.0% |
| 1801 | 0.087 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.087 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.087 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.087 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.087 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.087 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.087 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.087 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.087 | +0.0% |
| 1810 | 0.087 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.087 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.087 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.087 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.087 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.087 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.087 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.087 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.087 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.087 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.087 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.087 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.087 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.087 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.087 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.087 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.074 | -14.9% |
| 1827 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.074 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.059 | -20.3% |
| 1849 | 0.059 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.059 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.059 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.059 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.059 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.059 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.143 | +142.4% |
| 1856 | 0.168 | +17.5% |
| 1857 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1864 | 0.168 | +0.0% |
| 1865 | 0.194 | +15.5% |
| 1866 | 0.194 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.194 | +0.0% |
| 1868 | 0.194 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.194 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.194 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.194 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.194 | +0.0% |
| 1873 | 0.167 | -13.9% |
| 1874 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1878 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.167 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.171 | +2.4% |
| 1882 | 0.19 | +11.1% |
| 1883 | 0.19 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.19 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.19 | +0.0% |
| 1886 | 0.19 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.19 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.19 | +0.0% |
| 1889 | 0.19 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.19 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.19 | +0.0% |
| 1892 | 0.19 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.19 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.19 | +0.0% |
| 1895 | 0.19 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.19 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.19 | +0.0% |
| 1898 | 0.19 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.19 | +0.0% |
| 1900 | 0.201 | +5.8% |
| 1901 | 0.199 | -1.0% |
| 1902 | 0.199 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.199 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.199 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.238 | +19.6% |
| 1906 | 0.242 | +1.7% |
| 1907 | 0.239 | -1.2% |
| 1908 | 0.236 | -1.3% |
| 1909 | 0.235 | -0.4% |
| 1910 | 0.231 | -1.7% |
| 1911 | 0.231 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.236 | +2.2% |
| 1913 | 0.236 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.229 | -3.0% |
| 1915 | 0.221 | -3.5% |
| 1916 | 0.219 | -0.9% |
| 1917 | 0.146 | -33.3% |
| 1918 | 0.045 | -69.2% |
| 1919 | 0.031 | -31.1% |
| 1920 | 0.03 | -3.2% |
| 1921 | 0.032 | +6.7% |
| 1922 | 0.031 | -3.1% |
| 1923 | 0.027 | -12.9% |
| 1924 | 0.025 | -7.4% |
| 1925 | 0.022 | -12.0% |
| 1926 | 0.021 | -4.5% |
| 1927 | 0.019 | -9.5% |
| 1928 | 0.018 | -5.3% |
| 1929 | 0.018 | +0.0% |
| 1930 | 0.015 | -16.7% |
| 1931 | 0.015 | +0.0% |
| 1932 | 0.015 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.015 | +0.0% |
| 1934 | 0.012 | -20.0% |
| 1935 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1937 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1938 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1940 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1941 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.014 | +16.7% |
| 1946 | 0.015 | +7.1% |
| 1947 | 0.014 | -6.7% |
| 1948 | 0.012 | -14.3% |
| 1949 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1950 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.012 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.016 | +33.3% |
| 1954 | 0.023 | +43.7% |
| 1955 | 0.025 | +8.7% |
| 1956 | 0.024 | -4.0% |
| 1957 | 0.029 | +20.8% |
| 1958 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.03 | +3.4% |
| 1960 | 0.028 | -6.7% |
| 1961 | 0.028 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.029 | +3.6% |
| 1963 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.029 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.027 | -6.9% |
| 1966 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1968 | 0.027 | +0.0% |
| 1969 | 0.025 | -7.4% |
| 1970 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 1971 | 0.026 | +4.0% |
| 1972 | 0.025 | -3.8% |
| 1973 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.024 | -4.0% |
| 1975 | 0.026 | +8.3% |
| 1976 | 0.026 | +0.0% |
| 1977 | 0.025 | -3.8% |
| 1978 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 1979 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 1980 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 1981 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 1983 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 1984 | 0.025 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.038 | +52.0% |
| 1986 | 0.087 | +128.9% |
| 1987 | 0.286 | +228.7% |
| 1988 | 0.291 | +1.7% |
| 1989 | 0.369 | +26.8% |
| 1990 | 0.676 | +83.2% |
| 1991 | 0.687 | +1.6% |
| 1992 | 0.753 | +9.6% |
| 1993 | 0.764 | +1.5% |
| 1994 | 0.764 | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 0.679 | -11.1% |
| 1996 | 0.573 | -15.6% |
| 1997 | 0.458 | -20.1% |
| 1998 | 0.362 | -21.0% |
| 1999 | 0.301 | -16.9% |
| 2000 | 0.275 | -8.6% |
| 2001 | 0.256 | -6.9% |
| 2002 | 0.238 | -7.0% |
| 2003 | 0.235 | -1.3% |
| 2004 | 0.235 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.239 | +1.7% |
| 2006 | 0.211 | -11.7% |
| 2007 | 0.197 | -6.6% |
| 2008 | 0.205 | +4.1% |
| 2009 | 0.199 | -2.9% |
| 2010 | 0.204 | +2.5% |
| 2011 | 0.186 | -8.8% |
| 2012 | 0.193 | +3.8% |
| 2013 | 0.258 | +33.7% |
| 2014 | 0.272 | +5.4% |
| 2015 | 0.29 | +6.6% |
| 2016 | 0.306 | +5.5% |
| 2017 | 0.302 | -1.3% |
| 2018 | 0.312 | +3.3% |
| 2019 | 0.315 | +1.0% |
| 2020 | 0.129 | -59.0% |
| 2021 | 0.056 | -56.6% |
| 2022 | 0.049 | -12.5% |
| 2023 | 0.03 | -38.8% |
| 2024 | 0.029 | -3.3% |
| 2025 | 0.025 | -13.8% |
Belarus compared with similar countries
- Belarus's 0.025 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.6745, 4% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
- Belarus's 0.025 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.7935, 3% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1790s | 0.087 | 0.087 | 0.087 | 5 |
| 1800s | 0.087 | 0.087 | 0.087 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.087 | 0.087 | 0.087 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.0818 | 0.074 | 0.087 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.074 | 0.074 | 0.074 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.071 | 0.059 | 0.074 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.111 | 0.059 | 0.168 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.181 | 0.168 | 0.194 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.1751 | 0.167 | 0.194 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.1858 | 0.167 | 0.19 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.2187 | 0.199 | 0.242 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.1825 | 0.031 | 0.236 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.0243 | 0.018 | 0.032 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.0132 | 0.012 | 0.015 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.0127 | 0.012 | 0.015 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.0212 | 0.012 | 0.03 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.0276 | 0.025 | 0.029 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.0252 | 0.024 | 0.026 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.1196 | 0.025 | 0.369 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.6017 | 0.301 | 0.764 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.229 | 0.197 | 0.275 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.2638 | 0.186 | 0.315 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.053 | 0.025 | 0.129 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Belarus
More social development data for Belarus
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 40,794 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 19,462 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 7 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 0 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 7 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0021 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 19,462 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0045 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is freedom of expression index in Belarus?
- Freedom of expression index in Belarus was 0.025 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest freedom of expression index recorded in Belarus?
- The highest recorded value was 0.764 in 1993.
- What is the lowest freedom of expression index recorded in Belarus?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.012 in 1934.
- How does Belarus rank for freedom of expression index?
- Belarus ranks 172nd out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is freedom of expression index rising or falling in Belarus?
- Over the last ten years it is down 91.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Belarus data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Freedom of Expression Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which people can discuss political matters at home and in the public sphere, the press, and media are free and can present different political perspectives, and the freedom of academic and cultural expression.