Freedom of Association Index in Finland
Finland: Freedom of Association Index was 0.864 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Freedom of Association Index in Finland, 1789–2025
Source: V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2025, freedom of association index in Finland stood at 0.864.
That represents a change of up 6.1% on the previous year and down 0.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, freedom of association index in Finland peaked at 0.885 in 2013 and was at its lowest, 0.248, in 1800.
Finland ranks 48th of 176 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 237 years of available data.
Freedom of Association Index in Finland, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1789 | 0.249 | — |
| 1790 | 0.249 | +0.0% |
| 1791 | 0.249 | +0.0% |
| 1792 | 0.251 | +0.8% |
| 1793 | 0.251 | +0.0% |
| 1794 | 0.251 | +0.0% |
| 1795 | 0.251 | +0.0% |
| 1796 | 0.251 | +0.0% |
| 1797 | 0.251 | +0.0% |
| 1798 | 0.251 | +0.0% |
| 1799 | 0.251 | +0.0% |
| 1800 | 0.248 | -1.2% |
| 1801 | 0.248 | +0.0% |
| 1802 | 0.248 | +0.0% |
| 1803 | 0.248 | +0.0% |
| 1804 | 0.248 | +0.0% |
| 1805 | 0.248 | +0.0% |
| 1806 | 0.248 | +0.0% |
| 1807 | 0.248 | +0.0% |
| 1808 | 0.248 | +0.0% |
| 1809 | 0.641 | +158.5% |
| 1810 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1811 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1812 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1813 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1814 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1815 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1816 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1817 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1818 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1819 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1820 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1821 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1822 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1823 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1824 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1825 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1826 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1827 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1828 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1829 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1830 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1831 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1832 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1833 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1834 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1835 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1836 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1837 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1838 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1839 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1840 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1841 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1842 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1843 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1844 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1845 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1846 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1847 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1848 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1849 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1850 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1851 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1852 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1853 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1854 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1855 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1856 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1857 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1858 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1859 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1860 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1861 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1862 | 0.641 | +0.0% |
| 1863 | 0.653 | +1.9% |
| 1864 | 0.691 | +5.8% |
| 1865 | 0.691 | +0.0% |
| 1866 | 0.691 | +0.0% |
| 1867 | 0.694 | +0.4% |
| 1868 | 0.694 | +0.0% |
| 1869 | 0.694 | +0.0% |
| 1870 | 0.694 | +0.0% |
| 1871 | 0.694 | +0.0% |
| 1872 | 0.695 | +0.1% |
| 1873 | 0.695 | +0.0% |
| 1874 | 0.695 | +0.0% |
| 1875 | 0.695 | +0.0% |
| 1876 | 0.695 | +0.0% |
| 1877 | 0.689 | -0.9% |
| 1878 | 0.689 | +0.0% |
| 1879 | 0.689 | +0.0% |
| 1880 | 0.689 | +0.0% |
| 1881 | 0.689 | +0.0% |
| 1882 | 0.692 | +0.4% |
| 1883 | 0.692 | +0.0% |
| 1884 | 0.692 | +0.0% |
| 1885 | 0.696 | +0.6% |
| 1886 | 0.696 | +0.0% |
| 1887 | 0.696 | +0.0% |
| 1888 | 0.687 | -1.3% |
| 1889 | 0.687 | +0.0% |
| 1890 | 0.687 | +0.0% |
| 1891 | 0.692 | +0.7% |
| 1892 | 0.692 | +0.0% |
| 1893 | 0.692 | +0.0% |
| 1894 | 0.69 | -0.3% |
| 1895 | 0.69 | +0.0% |
| 1896 | 0.69 | +0.0% |
| 1897 | 0.689 | -0.1% |
| 1898 | 0.689 | +0.0% |
| 1899 | 0.692 | +0.4% |
| 1900 | 0.692 | +0.0% |
| 1901 | 0.692 | +0.0% |
| 1902 | 0.692 | +0.0% |
| 1903 | 0.692 | +0.0% |
| 1904 | 0.692 | +0.0% |
| 1905 | 0.692 | +0.0% |
| 1906 | 0.722 | +4.3% |
| 1907 | 0.77 | +6.6% |
| 1908 | 0.779 | +1.2% |
| 1909 | 0.782 | +0.4% |
| 1910 | 0.782 | +0.0% |
| 1911 | 0.782 | +0.0% |
| 1912 | 0.782 | +0.0% |
| 1913 | 0.782 | +0.0% |
| 1914 | 0.779 | -0.4% |
| 1915 | 0.779 | +0.0% |
| 1916 | 0.779 | +0.0% |
| 1917 | 0.777 | -0.3% |
| 1918 | 0.718 | -7.6% |
| 1919 | 0.732 | +1.9% |
| 1920 | 0.726 | -0.8% |
| 1921 | 0.726 | +0.0% |
| 1922 | 0.726 | +0.0% |
| 1923 | 0.706 | -2.8% |
| 1924 | 0.696 | -1.4% |
| 1925 | 0.695 | -0.1% |
| 1926 | 0.695 | +0.0% |
| 1927 | 0.696 | +0.1% |
| 1928 | 0.696 | +0.0% |
| 1929 | 0.699 | +0.4% |
| 1930 | 0.636 | -9.0% |
| 1931 | 0.645 | +1.4% |
| 1932 | 0.645 | +0.0% |
| 1933 | 0.642 | -0.5% |
| 1934 | 0.64 | -0.3% |
| 1935 | 0.64 | +0.0% |
| 1936 | 0.644 | +0.6% |
| 1937 | 0.642 | -0.3% |
| 1938 | 0.642 | +0.0% |
| 1939 | 0.614 | -4.4% |
| 1940 | 0.615 | +0.2% |
| 1941 | 0.615 | +0.0% |
| 1942 | 0.615 | +0.0% |
| 1943 | 0.615 | +0.0% |
| 1944 | 0.615 | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 0.793 | +28.9% |
| 1946 | 0.839 | +5.8% |
| 1947 | 0.825 | -1.7% |
| 1948 | 0.847 | +2.7% |
| 1949 | 0.853 | +0.7% |
| 1950 | 0.853 | +0.0% |
| 1951 | 0.853 | +0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.853 | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 0.853 | +0.0% |
| 1954 | 0.853 | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 0.853 | +0.0% |
| 1956 | 0.851 | -0.2% |
| 1957 | 0.851 | +0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.851 | +0.0% |
| 1959 | 0.852 | +0.1% |
| 1960 | 0.852 | +0.0% |
| 1961 | 0.852 | +0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.824 | -3.3% |
| 1963 | 0.824 | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 0.824 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.824 | +0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.826 | +0.2% |
| 1967 | 0.839 | +1.6% |
| 1968 | 0.838 | -0.1% |
| 1969 | 0.829 | -1.1% |
| 1970 | 0.827 | -0.2% |
| 1971 | 0.827 | +0.0% |
| 1972 | 0.827 | +0.0% |
| 1973 | 0.827 | +0.0% |
| 1974 | 0.827 | +0.0% |
| 1975 | 0.827 | +0.0% |
| 1976 | 0.828 | +0.1% |
| 1977 | 0.828 | +0.0% |
| 1978 | 0.829 | +0.1% |
| 1979 | 0.832 | +0.4% |
| 1980 | 0.833 | +0.1% |
| 1981 | 0.833 | +0.0% |
| 1982 | 0.861 | +3.4% |
| 1983 | 0.86 | -0.1% |
| 1984 | 0.86 | +0.0% |
| 1985 | 0.86 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 0.86 | +0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.862 | +0.2% |
| 1988 | 0.862 | +0.0% |
| 1989 | 0.862 | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 0.862 | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 0.862 | +0.0% |
| 1992 | 0.862 | +0.0% |
| 1993 | 0.874 | +1.4% |
| 1994 | 0.873 | -0.1% |
| 1995 | 0.873 | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 0.873 | +0.0% |
| 1997 | 0.873 | +0.0% |
| 1998 | 0.873 | +0.0% |
| 1999 | 0.875 | +0.2% |
| 2000 | 0.876 | +0.1% |
| 2001 | 0.876 | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 0.876 | +0.0% |
| 2003 | 0.872 | -0.5% |
| 2004 | 0.872 | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 0.872 | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 0.872 | +0.0% |
| 2007 | 0.875 | +0.3% |
| 2008 | 0.875 | +0.0% |
| 2009 | 0.875 | +0.0% |
| 2010 | 0.875 | +0.0% |
| 2011 | 0.877 | +0.2% |
| 2012 | 0.878 | +0.1% |
| 2013 | 0.885 | +0.8% |
| 2014 | 0.885 | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 0.87 | -1.7% |
| 2016 | 0.871 | +0.1% |
| 2017 | 0.871 | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 0.871 | +0.0% |
| 2019 | 0.869 | -0.2% |
| 2020 | 0.868 | -0.1% |
| 2021 | 0.866 | -0.2% |
| 2022 | 0.862 | -0.5% |
| 2023 | 0.85 | -1.4% |
| 2024 | 0.814 | -4.2% |
| 2025 | 0.864 | +6.1% |
Finland compared with similar countries
- Finland's 0.864 is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.868, 100% of the median. (55 countries reporting)
- Finland's 0.864 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.8555, 1.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1780s | 0.249 | 0.249 | 0.249 | 1 |
| 1790s | 0.2506 | 0.249 | 0.251 | 10 |
| 1800s | 0.2873 | 0.248 | 0.641 | 10 |
| 1810s | 0.641 | 0.641 | 0.641 | 10 |
| 1820s | 0.641 | 0.641 | 0.641 | 10 |
| 1830s | 0.641 | 0.641 | 0.641 | 10 |
| 1840s | 0.641 | 0.641 | 0.641 | 10 |
| 1850s | 0.641 | 0.641 | 0.641 | 10 |
| 1860s | 0.6731 | 0.641 | 0.694 | 10 |
| 1870s | 0.693 | 0.689 | 0.695 | 10 |
| 1880s | 0.6916 | 0.687 | 0.696 | 10 |
| 1890s | 0.6903 | 0.687 | 0.692 | 10 |
| 1900s | 0.7205 | 0.692 | 0.782 | 10 |
| 1910s | 0.7692 | 0.718 | 0.782 | 10 |
| 1920s | 0.7061 | 0.695 | 0.726 | 10 |
| 1930s | 0.639 | 0.614 | 0.645 | 10 |
| 1940s | 0.7232 | 0.615 | 0.853 | 10 |
| 1950s | 0.8523 | 0.851 | 0.853 | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.8332 | 0.824 | 0.852 | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.8279 | 0.827 | 0.832 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.8553 | 0.833 | 0.862 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.87 | 0.862 | 0.875 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.8741 | 0.872 | 0.876 | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.8752 | 0.869 | 0.885 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.854 | 0.814 | 0.868 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Finland
More social development data for Finland
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 102,544 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 5 (2025)
- Political Rights Rating 1 (2025)
- Electoral democracy 1 (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Political rights rating fh, gaps filled 1 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 5 (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0.0182 units per person (2025)
- Refugees under the mandate of the UNHCR by country or territory of 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is freedom of association index in Finland?
- Freedom of association index in Finland was 0.864 in 2025, according to V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest freedom of association index recorded in Finland?
- The highest recorded value was 0.885 in 2013.
- What is the lowest freedom of association index recorded in Finland?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.248 in 1800.
- How does Finland rank for freedom of association index?
- Finland ranks 48th out of 176 countries with data for 2025.
- Is freedom of association index rising or falling in Finland?
- Over the last ten years it is down 0.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Finland data come from?
- The figures come from V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Freedom of Association Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 237 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Central estimate of the extent to which parties, including opposition parties, are allowed to form and participate in elections and the extent to which civil society organizations are allowed to form and operate freely.